中考英语复习 第三人称单数练习 （答案不全）

1、.*;第 PAGE15 页第三人称单数练习题 姓名 在一般如今时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不非常清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：1.He likes cars. 他喜欢车。2.She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。3.It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语 是第三人称单数。如：1.Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat

2、从不在地板上扔垃圾。2.Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day. 王老师给花一天浇水一次。3.Aunt Mary usually makes cakes.玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。4. My mother washes the dishes everyday.我妈妈每天都洗碗。三、第三人称单数形式的构成1.一般直接在词尾s，如：work-works live-lives make-makes2.以s, x, ch, sh, o等结尾的单词加es , 如： miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches g

3、o-goes do-does3. 特殊变形的有： have-has四、问句：问句中遇到第三人称单数时，需要用助动词does, 动词变为原形。What does she like?When does he brush his teeth?How often does your sister comb her hair?练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。1.I _ in the corridors. walk2.He _ in the corridors. run3.She _ her face once a day. wash4.They _ their teeth once a day

4、. brush5.You _ up your clothes once a day. hang6.We _ our home work once a day. finish7.He _ rubbish in the classroom. throw8.She _ rubbish on the floor. throw9.I _ rubbish in the bin. throw10.They _ the table once a day. set11.Peter never _ in the corridors. run12.Mary usually _ the table. set13.Pa

5、t and Ken _ the plants in the morning. water14.The boy _ his hair once a day. comb15.Miss Cheng _ TV at home. watch16.My sister _ his schoolbag once a day. pack17.My mother _ dinner for me. cook18.My parents _ the house at Chinese New Year. clean19.My teachers _ us some gifts. give20.My friends _ th

6、e table with me. set练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。1.What does Candy _ wants,want to be ?2.You _ should,shouldnt be quiet in the library.3. He shouldnt _ throw,throws rubbish on the floor.4. Peter _ help,helps his mother at home.5.She never _ run,runs in the corridors.6.We should _ walks,walk in the corridors.7.H

7、e _ dont,doesnt get up early.8.How often _ do,does your father go to bed? 9. Mike and Tom _ be friends.练习三、将以下句子改成第三人称He的句型看例句例句：I brush my teeth once a day. 改：He brushes his teeth once a day.1.I comb my hair twice a day._2.They go to school at six in the morning._3.You wash your face and put on you

8、r clothes._4. When do you get up?_5. How often do you hang up your clothes?一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 Uncle

9、 Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或this / that / the+单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucys. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： Everyone i

10、s here. 大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有缺点。 This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： 6 is a lucky number. 6是个吉利数字。 I is a letter. I是个字母。 动词第三人称单数+s或+es的规那么

11、：1. 一般情况下在动词后直接+s。2. 以ch, sh, s, x, o结尾的+es。3. 以“辅音字母+y结尾的把y 变i加es。4. have的第三人称单数为has。关于do和does的使用方法：1第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.2变为疑问句,要在句首加do does ; 变为否认句, 要在动词前面加do not ,does not, 可以简写为 dont.背：I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do. He does, she does, it does, lily does.1.Do/Does_ h

12、e watch TV at night? Yes he does.2.Do/Does_ you go to school everyday? No, I dont.3.Do/Does_ Jack and Peter like apples? 4.Do/Does_ Tina go swimming on Sunday? 5.Do/Does_they play football? Yes, they _do/does.6.Do/Does_ we have a good teacher? Yes, we _do/does.7.Do/Does_ they jump rope ? No, they _d

13、o not/does not.8.Do/Does_your dog walk in the zoo? 9.Do/Does_ I have a big nose? No, you _do not/does not.10.Do/Does_ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _.do/does.11. Do/Does_ their mothers go shopping? No, they _do not/does not.12. I _do not/ does not speak Japanese. Do/Does _you speak Japanese? 用 have或

14、has填空。1I _ a nice picture.2He _ a good friend.3They _ some kites.4We _ some flowers.5She _ a duck.6My father _ a new bike.7Her mother _ a vase.8Our teacher _ an English book.9Our teachers _ a basketball.10Their parents _ some story books.11Nancy _ many skirts.12David _ some jackets.13My friends _ a

15、football.14What do you _ ?15What does Mike _ ?16What do your friends _ ?17What does Helen _ ?18His brother _ a basketball.19Her sister _ a nice doll.20Miss Li _ an English book.稳固练习题： 按要求分类A.we, B.Jack, C.the goose, D.the boy, E. our city, F.my grandparents, G.the twins, H.my friends, I.Daisy and Ma

16、ry, J.Paul, K.they, L.you, M.you and I, N.one of the teachers, O.the only child, P.those girls, Q.that man, R.these women, S.your pants, T.those people, U.the foot, V.the flies over there, W.the sheep, X.your teeth, Y.a baby, Z.many countries 直接写动词原型的主语:需要用单数第三人称的主语: 1.Let him _playbasketball.2.Ever

17、yone_knowwhat he really like.3.Tose girls_bemy sister.4.That girl_callme evety Sunday.5.How_doshe_spellthe word?否认句:在动词前+doesnt或dont.1.She_ _doher homework every day.2.He_ _livein ShangHai.3.He_ _needa pair pf shoes.4.Danny_ _seethe apple tree?5.She_ _comefrom America.6.The girl_ _lookout of the win

18、dow and sees many bieds in the sky.7.Jenny runs home and_ _siton the chair.一般疑问句:1._the desk_havefour legs?Yes,it does.2._she_doher homework every day?Yes,she does.3._he_livein Huanggang?No,he doesnt.4._he_needa pair of shoes?NO,he doesnt.5.Does Danny_seethe aoole tree?6._she_comefrom America?Yes,sh

19、e_.7._the girl_lookout of the window and sees many birds in the sky?No,she_.8._Jenny runs home and_siton the chair?选出正确的答案：1. She like / likes to play football.2. He like / likes drinking milk.3. I like / likes to watch TV.4. We like / likes to play badminton.5. They like / likes to sing songs.6. Sh

20、e read / reads books every day.7. He play / plays computer games every day.8. It listen / listens to the radio every day.9. Linda draw / draws pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda play / plays football every day.四、选择题：1. I to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going2. He teeth every morning. A. bru

21、sh B. brushes C. brushing3. The birds singing. A. like B. likes C. like to4. What does Lily doing? A. like B. likes C. to5. you like eating apples? A. Do B. Does C. Doing6. he swim every afternoon? A. Do B. Does C. Doing7. Tom likes in the classroom. A. singing B. sing C. to singing8. Does Sally lik

22、e swimming? -No, she .9. Peter and Mary milk every day. A. drink B. drinking C. drinks10. they read English every day? A. Does B. To C. Do五、把以下句子变为否认句：1. She draws pictures every day.2. We like playing football.六、把以下句子变为一般疑问句，并做肯定答复。1. Linda swims every day.2. They like playing games.1. He_ TV every

23、 evening. watch2. We always _ to school on foot. go3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. play4. Your shoes _ under the bed. be5. _ here and _ by me. come, stand6. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. go7. I always _ up at six in the morning.get8. John _ like his father. look“师之概

24、念，大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生而来。其中“师傅更早那么意指春秋时国君的老师。?说文解字?中有注曰：“师教人以道者之称也。“师之含义，如今泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。“老师的原意并非由“老而形容“师。“老在旧语义中也是一种尊称，隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老“师连用最初见于?史记?，有“荀卿最为老师之说法。渐渐“老师之说也不再有年龄的限制，老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师当然不是今日意义上的“老师，其只是“老和“师的复合构词，所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称，虽能从其身上学以“道，但其不一定是知识的传播者。今天看来，“老师的必要条件不光是拥有知识

25、，更重于传播知识。动词第三人称单数形式的练习 一 写出以下动词的第三人称单数。drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ teach_二 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.He often _have dinner at home.2.We _not watch TV on Monday.3.Nick _not go to the zoo on Sunday.4._ they _like the World Cup?5.What _they often _d

26、o on Saturdays?6._ your parents _read newspapers every day?7.The girl _teach us English on Sundays.8.She and I _take a walk together every evening.9.There _be some water in the bottle.10.Mike _like cooking.11.They _have the same hobby.12.My aunt _look after her baby carefully.13.You always _do your

27、homework well.14.I _be ill. Im staying in bed.15.She _go to school from Monday to Friday.16.Liu Tao _do not like PE.17.The child often _watch TV in the evening.18.Su Hai and Su Yang _have eight lessons this term.答案： 写出以下动词的第三人称单数。drinks goes stays makes looks has passes carries comes watchesplants f

28、lies studies brushes teaches用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. has 2. dont watch 3. doesnt go 4. Do like 5. do do6. Do read.7. teaches 8. take 9. is 10. likes 11. have 12. looks .13. do 14. am 15. goes 16. does 17. watches 18. have .第三人称单数练习填空.1.Let him _playbasketball.2.Everyone_knowwhat he really like.3.Tose girls_

29、bemy sister.4.That girl_callme every Sunday.5.How_doshe_spellthe word?否认句:在动词前+doesnt或dont.1.She_ _doher homework every day.2.He_ _livein Huanggang.3.He_ _needa pair of shoes.4.Danny_ _seethe apple tree?5.She_ _comefrom America.6.The girl_ _lookout of the window and sees many birds in the sky.7.Jenn

30、y runs home and_ _siton the chair.一般疑问句:1._the desk_havefour legs?Yes,it does.2._she_doher homework every day?Yes,she does.3._he_livein Huanggang?No,he doesnt.4._he_needa pair of shoes?NO,he doesnt.5.Does Danny_seethe apple tree?宋以后，京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的老师称谓皆称之为“教谕。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习。到清末，学堂兴起，各科老师仍沿用“教习一称。其实“教谕在明清时还有学官一意，即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员者那么谓“教授和“学正。“教授“学正和“教谕的副手一律称“训导。于民间，特别是汉代以后，对于在“校或“学中传授经学者也称为“经师。在一些特定的讲