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1、 Unit 1 Great scientists1 Cancer is a _(dead/deadly) disease.2 Although _( cure/treat) in Xiang dong Chinese Medicine Hospital for two months, he is still suffering from this heavy heart-disease.3 译:译:1) Its my treat today, so help yourself.2)当我进来时当我进来时,他正聚精会神地在看小说。他正聚精会神地在看小说。(absorb) When I entere
2、d,he was absorbed in reading a novel.4 What made you suspect her _ having taken the money?5 Did you two _(参加参加)the lecture given by Professor Smith from Oxford University?deadlytreatedofattend6 They covered the soldier with a national flag, leaving only his face _ ( expose).7根据汉语意思完成英语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子
3、( contribute) 去年地震发生后,这家公司向红十字会捐赠了食品和去年地震发生后,这家公司向红十字会捐赠了食品和衣物。衣物。 我相信新鲜的空气有助于健康。我相信新鲜的空气有助于健康。 这些改革对于我国的经济发展做出了重大贡献。这些改革对于我国的经济发展做出了重大贡献。exposedThis company contributed food and clothingto the Read Cross after the earthquake lastyear.I believe that fresh air contributes to our health.These reforms
4、have made a great contributionto the economic development of our country8 _ conclusion, a good citizen should observe traffic regulations instead of taking no notice of them or he may make either himself or others victims.9 Put your watch _(away/off/forward/back/down);it is five minutes slow.10 - I
5、was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska. -Many people think there is nothing there_ice and snow. A. except for B. rather than C. apart from D. regardless of*except for除除外外,表示从整体中去除某个部分。表示从整体中去除某个部分。InforwardC11 Whats the_of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang
6、 out for a while? A.sense B.matter C.case D.opinion12 My aunt always brings me a pretty gift_she comes to see me. A by the time B sometimes C every time D at times AC *each time/any time/the last time/(the)next time,the first time/the moment/the second/the minute,(2)directly/ instantly/immediately U
7、nit 2 The United Kingdom1 1).Would it befor you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient2).Come and see me whenever _. you are convenient you will be convenient C. it is convenient for you D. it will be convenient to you It is convenient for s
8、b to do sth. Sth is convenient for/to sb 对某人来说做对某人来说做某事方便某事方便 * for convenience 为了方便为了方便 at ones convenience 在某人方便时在某人方便时 *2 要是明天你方便的话,让我们去拜访老师。要是明天你方便的话,让我们去拜访老师。If tomorrow is convenient to you, lets go to call on our teacher.3 . _ was most important to her, she told me ,was her family. What B. it
9、 C. that D. Which4 .Niagara Falls is a great tourist,drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year.A. interest B. view C. scene D. attraction5.The natural beauty of Jiuzhaigou_millions of tourists from all over the world every year.A. catches B. attracts C. reminds D. seizes6.He li
10、stened to the lecture with a puzzled expression. (T / F)7 他竟然做出如此傻的事情,真是太奇怪了。他竟然做出如此傻的事情,真是太奇怪了。It was strange that he have done such silly things.should leave out 留下,忘带留下,忘带 leave for 省去省去 遗漏遗漏 受冷落受冷落 leave alone 去(某地)去(某地) leave behind不打扰不打扰 让独自呆着让独自呆着 更不用说更不用说 Leave off 停止停止leave sth over 使剩余,遗留使
11、剩余,遗留8 Translate the following phrases* 用用leave的相关短语填空的相关短语填空(1)He_ playing the piano to answer the door. (2)You can _ the details, just give us the main facts. (3)The lights of the city were soon_.(4)Ive told you before-_my things _ .* break out/ in /into/ up/ away from/off/throughleft offleft offl
12、eave outleave outleft behindleft behindleaveleavealonealone9.I was still sleeping when the fire _, and then it spread quickly. A. broke out B. put out C. come out D. got outA10.1)She suddenly broke down and wept in the middle of her speech.2)Water can be broken down hydrogen and oxygen .3)Toms healt
13、h broke down from overwork.4)The bridge broke down in an earthquake.5)The lift broke down .so we had to walk up to the stairs.6)Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.1 坏掉坏掉 2 分类分类 3 分解分解 4 破裂,失败破裂,失败 5 开始哭,感开始哭,感情失控情失控 6 拆毁拆毁 7 扫除障碍扫除障碍 排除困难排除困难 8 (身体)垮(身体)垮 * Farmers in China began to
14、 use tractors_ cattle for farming work. A. to take the place of B. to take place ofC. to in place of D. in the place of12.1)I was delighted _(with/in/to/at) the news.at 2)_,they found that he was gradually recovering.A. To their much delight B. To much delightC. To much their delight D. Much to thei
15、r delight11.in place /out of place/take place/in the first place, in the second place/take ones place/in place of 13.Tom was thrilledcaptain of our school football team.A. to choose B. to be chosenC. to have been chosen D. to have chosen14 The Group of Eight(G8)the eight richest countries in the wor
16、ld.A. is consisted of B. is made upC. consists of D. consists in15.Cape Verde is an African country,_ 10 main islands and 5 tiny ones. A. consisting of B. made up C. included D. making up16.We had just covered a distance of three milesthe engineand the car came to a stop.A. then;was broken B. when;b
17、roke downC. until;was failed D. since;burst out17.1)After we _after a long walk, we found the children sleeping in _ bed.(separate/divide)2)我们必须把好苹果和坏苹果分开。我们必须把好苹果和坏苹果分开。We must separate good apples from bad apples. Unit 3 Life in the future My eyes havent adjusted to work in such a dark environment
18、 asI am a newcomer.( T or F ) 2 译:她一进门贼就跑了。译:她一进门贼就跑了。( instant/instantly)1) The instant she opened the door, the thief ran out.(moment/ minute/ second)2) The thief ran out instantly she opened thedoor. ( immediately/directly)* As soon as she opened the door, the thiefran out.* No sooner had she ope
19、ned the door thanthe thief ran out.* Hardly had she opened the door when the thief ran out. 3 1) With all conflicts _(settle),the village returned to peace as before. 2) No settlements would _ until therepresentatives of both countries had ameeting the next month.A.become B.be reached C.come to D.be
20、 held4 _ the doctors guidance, the patient recovered quickly.5 The plant died for lack water.( T or F )6译译: The man deserted his wife and child, mad.settledBWith7 Dont you think using QQ to chat on line take_ too much time and is boring as well ?8 The speed _ is over 249 kms per hour, which we think
21、 is too high for a car. A.at that he drives B.at which he drives C.which he drives D.with which he drivesupB9 _(exhaust),I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.10 I lost sight of the man _ ( break) into my neighbours house, so I didnt dial 110.Exhaustedbreaking1 What does “cover” mean? He bought a boo
22、k with a hard cover. She covered her face with her hands. This story written by Dan Brown covers only one day and is very interesting.封皮封皮(hard cover精装)精装)掩盖,遮盖掩盖,遮盖包括包括Unit 4 Making the news cover n.(书的书的)封皮封皮;封面封面;覆盖物覆盖物;v.覆盖覆盖;占用占用;包括包括;走过走过;采访采访;报导报导 We covered more than 60 miles before dark tha
23、t day. A reporter must be sent to cover the national election. The troops marched under the cover of night. 趁着趁着行走行走采访采访在在的掩护下的掩护下2 译:译:Reporters have a good nose for news. 记者对新闻有很强的觉察力。记者对新闻有很强的觉察力。 have an eye for 对对有鉴赏能力有鉴赏能力 have an ear for对对有欣赏能力有欣赏能力(听觉灵敏听觉灵敏) have a gift/talent for对对有天赋有天赋3 T
24、he students canttheir studies when they are tired.A. insist on B. consist ofC. persist in D. concentrate onD(1)concentrate attention on sth./doing sth. 专心致志于某事专心致志于某事/做某事做某事 concentrate on sth.集中精力于某事集中精力于某事(2) put ones heart into 集中精力于集中精力于fix ones mind on 集中精力于集中精力于pay ones attention to 专心于专心于,注意,
25、注意focus on 集中于集中于,聚集于,聚集于be absorbed in 集中精力于集中精力于apply oneself/ones mind to sth./doing sth. 专心于专心于devote.to (be devoted to) 献身于献身于;致力于;致力于4 Please keep me_ ( inform) of the current situation of the rmed(1)inform sb.of/about sth. 告知某人某事告知某人某事inform sb.(that). 通知某人通知某人(2)informed adj. 了解情
26、况的;见识广的了解情况的;见识广的keep rmed 使某人随时了解最新情况使某人随时了解最新情况(3)informal adj. 轻松友好的轻松友好的/不拘礼节的不拘礼节的/非正式的非正式的5 Take an umbrella with you_(以防以防)it rains when you go to school. in case in any case 无论如何,总无论如何,总 之之just in case 以防以防 ( 万一万一 )in case of 万一万一;如果发生;如果发生in no case 决不决不 ( 置于句首,引起倒装置于句首,引起倒装 in that
27、case 如果那样的话如果那样的话 ,在在 那种情况下那种情况下in the case of 就就来说来说 ;关;关 于于as is often the case 这这 是常有的事是常有的事Ex: Translate the following.1) 不管怎样不管怎样,我们都要经过你家我们都要经过你家,所以我们会送你回所以我们会送你回去。去。We have to go past your house in any case,so well take you home.2) 我们在任何情况下绝不首先使用核武器。我们在任何情况下绝不首先使用核武器。 In no case will we use t
28、he nuclear weapons first.3) 如发生火灾,请速按铃如发生火灾,请速按铃.In case of fire, ring the bell. 6 The boss demanded that Mary_( finish)the work within a week.finish(1)to meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人的满足某人的需要需要in demand in need 需要需要(2)demand sth. 要求某物要求某物demand sth.of/from sb. 向某人要求某物向某人要求某物demand to do sth 要求要求de
29、mand doing 某事需要被做,此搭配为主动表某事需要被做,此搭配为主动表示被动。示被动。demand that要求要求(从句用虚拟语气,即从句用虚拟语气,即should动词原形动词原形,should可省略可省略)7 Youd better cut your hair short. Our school does not approve of students _( wear)too long hair.wearing(1)approve of sb./sth. 赞成赞成/同意某人同意某人/某事某事approve of sb.s doing sth. 同意某人干某事同意某人干某事appro
30、ve the plan 批准计划批准计划(2) approval n. 同意;批准同意;批准 in approval 同意地,认可地同意地,认可地give ones approval to 批准批准have sb.s approval 得到某人的赞同得到某人的赞同8 You may it that he will turn up in time. A.decide on B.depend on C.answer for D.make sureB depend on it that相信相信(1)depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事依靠某人做某事depend on sb.f
31、or sth. 靠某人供给某事靠某人供给某事depend on/upon it that. 指望;对指望;对深信不疑深信不疑(2)That depends./It all depends. 视情况而定。视情况而定。(3)dependence n. 依靠;依赖依靠;依赖independence n. 独立独立dependent adj. 有依赖性的有依赖性的independent adj. 独立的独立的9 The witness_the old woman_telling lies on the court. A.charged; of B.charged; for C.accused; of
32、D.accused; forC(1)accuse sb.of sth./doing sth. 指控某人做某事指控某人做某事blame sb.for sth./doing sth. 责备某人做某事责备某人做某事(2)结构类似的短语有:结构类似的短语有:rob sb.of sth require/request/demand sb.of sth.cure sb.of. rid sb./sth.of. 消灭消灭10_prevent himself from harm,John_being made use of by his manager.A.So as to; refused B.In orde
33、r to; deniedC.In order to; refused D.So as to; deniedB Unit 5 First Aid1 He _ (walk) on the street _(as/when/while) he found a wallet.2 It was in the street_ I did shopping _ I met Tom yesterday.3 There is no doubt_ well make greatprogress if we work hard.was walkingwhenwherethatthat4 He was so kind
34、 a boy that he often _ his mother clean the table ,even the furniture.A. helped B. assisted C. aided D. offeredA*aid/help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事;帮助某人某事;assist sb. in doing sth.或或assist sb.to do sth.协助某人协助某人做某事;做某事;offer sb.sth.提供某人某物或提供某人某物或offer to do sth.主动做某事。主动做某事。只有只有help的复合不定式能省去的复合不定式能省去to。 (1)b
35、y/with the aid of sb. with sb.s 在在 某人的帮助下某人的帮助下in aid of 用用 以援助以援助;为了帮助;为了帮助go/come to sb.s aid 去去 / 来援助某人来援助某人do/give/offer/perform/carry out first aid 进行急救进行急救call in ones aid 请某人帮忙请某人帮忙(2)aid sb.in sth./doing sth. 在某方面帮助某人在某方面帮助某人aid sb.with sth. 以某物帮助某人以某物帮助某人aid sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事5 Yo
36、ur sister is said _( badly, treat) in the supermarket when she was doing shopping yesterday.(1) treat sb. like /as. 把某人看作把某人看作treat sb. to sth. 招待某人吃招待某人吃treat sb. badly / well 虐待某人虐待某人/对某人好对某人好treat sth. seriously 严肃认真地对待某事严肃认真地对待某事treat sb. with respect/kindness 尊敬某人尊敬某人/善待某人善待某人(2) My treat. 我请客我请客to have been badly treated6 译译 : I tried to put my hand o
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