英语六级历年真题词汇汇编

1、英语六级历年真题词汇汇编Aabrupt 突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的2次1 It is _ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind ofwork.(02.164A abrupt B absurd C adverse D addictive2 Even sensible men do _ things sometimes.(02.652A abrupt B absurd C acute D aptabsurd 荒谬的,荒唐的2次It is _ that women should be paid less t

2、han men for doing the same kind ofwork.(02.164A abrupt B absurd C adverse D addictiveEven sensible men do _ things sometimes.(02.652A abrupt B absurd C acute D aptacknowledge 承认,承认的权威;告知收到,确认;报偿,对表示谢忱5次They are well _ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6-64 A. identif

3、ied B. recognized C. acknowledged D. acquaintedA. acknowledgedC. grantedD. impartedA dignified B clarified C acknowledged D illustratedMany great scientists _ their success to hard work.(03.1265A portray B ascribe C impart D acknowledgeAnyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month

4、will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.651A contemplated B deemed C acknowledged D anticipatedactivate 使活动起来,使开始起作用2次Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to _ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05.160A highlight B underline C activate D upgrade

5、The medicine _ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.642A activated B alleviated C medicated D deterioratedacquaint 熟悉,认识。2次They are well _ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6-64 A. identified B. recognized C. acknowledged D. acquaintedA. acquaintedB. informedC.

6、accustomedAcute 严重的,激烈的;敏锐的;急性的2次A humans eyesight is not as _ as that of an eagle.(02.163A eccentric B acute C sensible D sensitiveEven sensible men do _ things sometimes.(02.652A abrupt B absurd C acute D aptadhere 坚持,依附2次A. complyB. adhereC. confirmD. accordE-mail is a convenient ,highly democrat

7、ic informal medium for conveying messages thatA. adheresB. reflectsC. conformsallege 断言,宣称,硬说2次It was _ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.(02.641A addicted B alleged C assaulted D ascribedAllen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is_ in commercials.(03

8、.645Apermeated Balleged Cdepicted Ddraftedambiguous 模棱两可的暧昧的, 不明确的5次(且5次全部是正确答案The directions were so _that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.641A. ingeniousB. ambitiousC. notoriousD. ambiguousHis _ directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take. (99.6-41 A. a

9、mbiguous B. complicated C. arbitrary D. intricateA. philosophicalB. ambiguousC. literalD. invaliThe damage to my car was_.in the accident,but I have a lingering fear even today.(03.654Ainsufficient Bignorant Cambiguous DnegligibleThe first sentence in this paragraph is _; it can be interpreted in ma

10、ny ways.(03.963 A intricate B ambiguous C duplicated D confusedambitious 雄心勃勃的2次The directions were so _that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.641A. ingeniousB. ambitiousC. notoriousD. ambiguousA. aggressiveB. enthusiasticC. ambitiousD. considerateanticipate 预期, 期望, 过早使用, 先人一着, 占先, 预订

11、, 预见, 可以预料2次The doctors dont_ that the patient will live much longer.(03.1267A monitor B manifest C articulate D anticipateAnyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.651A contemplated B deemed C acknowledged D anticipatedappropria

12、te 适当的,合适的2次For many patients, institutional care is the most _ and beneficial form of care.(98.6-62 A. persistent B. appropriate C. thoughtful D. sufficientFor many patients, institutional care is the most_ and beneficial form of care .(00.6-41 A. pertinent B. appropriate C. acute D. persistentapt

13、易于,有做某事的倾向;恰当的,适宜的;聪明的,反应敏捷的2次Shoes of this kind are _ to slip on wet ground.(02.165A feasible B appropriate C apt D fittingEven sensible men do _ things sometimes.(02.652A abrupt B absurd C acute D aptascend 渐渐上升,升高;攀登,登上2次All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful

14、 balloons _ slowly into the sky.(02.647A ascending B elevating C escalating D lingeringHill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only _ the crisis.(03.168 A accelerates B prevails C ascends D precedesascertain 查明,弄清,确定3次We shall probably never be able to _ the exact nature o

15、f these sub-atomicparticles.(02.646A assert B impart C ascertain D notify_ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.(03.156A Concerning B Ascertaining C Assuming D RegardingThe police are trying to_ what really

16、happened.(04.653A ascertain B assert Cavert DascribeAscribe 把归因于,把归属于6次A. acknowledgedC. grantedD. impartedA. ascribeB. OrderC. reclaimD. subscribeWe should _ our energy and youth to the development of our country .(02.159A dedicate B cater C ascribe D clingIt was _ that the restaurant discriminated

17、 against black customers. (02.641A addicted B alleged C assaulted D ascribedMore than 85 percent of French Canadas population speaks French as a mother tongue andA caters B adheres C ascribes D subscribesMany great scientists _ their success to hard work. (03.1265A portray B ascribe C impart D ackno

18、wledgeThe police are trying to_ what really happened. (04.653A ascertain B assert Cavert Dascribeassert 肯定的说,断言;维护,坚持2次We shall probably never be able to _ the exact nature of these sub-atomicparticles.(02.646A assert B impart C ascertain D notifyThe police are trying to_ what really happened.(04.65

19、3A ascertain B assert Cavert Dascribeauthorize 授权,批准3次Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately _, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.168A ensured B attributed C authorized D endowed1told him that I would_him to act for me while I was away from offic

20、e.(03.669Aauthorize Bjustify Crationalize DidentifyA membership card _the holder to use the clubs facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.956A approves B authorizes C rectifies D endowsBbarren 不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的2次Within ten years they have tamed the _hill into green woods

21、. (03.949A vacant B barren C weird D wastefulHe tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.646A barren B bare C bald D bleakbewilder 迷惑,使糊涂3次A. degradedB. bewilderedC. evokedD. divertedA. blunderedB. tangledC. bewilderA. evokedB. bewilderedC. divertedbleak 寒冷的, 阴冷的, 荒凉的, 凄凉的,

22、黯淡的2次At first everything vent well with the project but recently we have had a number of With the machinery(04.645A disturbances B setbacks C outputs D bleakHe tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.646A barren B bare C bald D bleakblunder 错误,大错2次I think that I committed a

23、 _ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question.A. blunderB. revengeC. reproachD. scandalA. blunderedB. tangledC. bewilderbrisk敏锐的, 凛冽的, 轻快的, 活泼的2次The new secretary has written a remarkably _report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. (03.945A concise

24、 B brisk C precise D elaborateShe gave _ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.151A explicit B brisk C transient D opaqueCCater 满足需要,迎合;提供饮食及服务,办酒席2次We should _ our energy and youth to the development of our country.(02.159A dedicate B cater C ascribe D clingMore than 85 percent of

25、French Canadas population speaks French as a mother tongue and _ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.161A caters B adheres C ascribes D subscribescertify 证明, 保证2次Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. (03.1252A credit B assure C certify D accessHi

26、gh grades are supposed to academic ability, but johns actual performance did not confirm this. (04.642A certify B clarify Cclassify D notifyCharge 价钱,费用;管理,照管;控告,指责;索价,收费2次A payments B charges C funds D pricesA testify B charge C accuse D rectifycherish 珍爱, 怀抱(希望等 3次Most people in the modem world_fr

27、eedom and independence more than anything else.(03.668Aembody Bcherish Cfascinate DilluminateThe old couple now still for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.647 A cherish B groan C immerse D mournHe still _ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his gran

28、dparents. (05.157A nourishes B cherishes C fancies D scansclaim 声明2次A. reservationB. claimD. revisionA. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decisioncompact adj.紧凑的, 紧密的, 简洁的n.契约, 合同, 小粉盒2次We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of s

29、ociety.Acompacted Brestricted Cdispersed Ddelayed(03-6-43In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is_ into ice.A dispersed B embodied C compiled D compacted (04-6-62competitive 竞争性的2次A. sophisticatedB. competitiveC. considerateA. commonplaceB. standardizedC. competitiveD. generalizedcompl

30、ement 补足,补充2次A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. complementThe Christmas tree was decorated with shining _ such as colored lights and glassA. ornamentsB. luxuriescompliment 恭维,称赞2次A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. complementA. identificationB. complimentC. confessionComply 顺从, 答应,

31、遵守2次It is fortunate for the old couple that their sons career goals and their wishes for him_.Acoincide Bcomply Cconform Dcollaborate(03-6-44We find it impossible to_ with the latest safety regulations.A accord B unify C obey D comply (03-12-69compulsory 必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的2次Many countries ha

32、ve adopted systems of_education in order to promote the average level of education.(03.658Acompulsory Bcardinal Cconstrained DconventionalThey have done away with _Latin for university entrance at Harvard.(03.957A influential B indispensable C compulsory D essentialcoincide 相符和,相一致,相同2次A. mergedB. c

33、ollaboratedC. coincidedD. constitutedWhen you put up wallpaper , should you _ the edges or put them next to each other?A. coincideB. extendC. overlapD. collideconceive 构想,设想2次A. speculateB. conceiveC. ponderA. conserveB. conceiveC. convertD. contriveconfirm 确定,批准,使巩固,使加强2次A. complyB. adhereC. confir

34、mD. accordA. confirmB. confrontC. confineD. conformconform vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的4次A. obeyB. conformC. concedeD. observeE-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages thatA. adheresB. reflectsC. conformsAs visiting scholars, they willingly _ to

35、the customs of the country they live in.A submit C subject B conform D commit (03-1-60One witness _ that hed seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.A convicted C retorted B conformed D testified(05-1-49considerate 考虑周到的2次A. sophisticatedB. competitiveC. considerateD. superfici

36、alA. aggressiveB. enthusiasticC. ambitiousD. considerateConsolidate 巩固,加强;把联为一体,合并2次His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to _ his position in the government. (02.152A contrive B consolidate C heave D intensifyI found it difficult to_my career ambitions with the need to bringup m

37、y children.(03.642Aconsolidate Bamend Creconcile DIntensifyconspicuous 引人注目的,受人注意的2次A. intelligibleB. obscureC. dimD. conspicuousA visitor to a museum today would notice _ changes in the way museums areA. cognitiveB. rigorousC. conspicuousD. exslusiveconstrain 强迫,勉强(某人做某事5次A. constrainedB. dominated

38、C. restrictedD. occupiedIn our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is _. (99.1-45 A. shrinking B. obscuring C. altering D. constrainingA. abolishedB. expiredC. amendedD. constrainedEuropes earlier industrial growth was_by the availability of key resources,abundant a

39、nd cheap labor,coal,iron ore,etc.Aconstrained Bdetained Cremained Dsustained(03-6-46Many countries have adopted systems of_education in order to promote the average level of education.Acompulsory Bcardinal Cconstrained Dconventional(03-6-58Contemplate 盘算,计议;思量,对作周密考虑;注视,凝视2次Anyone not paying the reg

40、istration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.651A contemplated B deemed C acknowledged D anticipatedMy grandfather, a retired worker, often _ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.(05.141A considers B contemplates C contrives D contactsContrive 谋划,

41、策划;设法做到;设计,想出2次His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to _ his position in the government. (02.152A contrive B consolidate C heave D intensifyMy grandfather, a retired worker, often _ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.A considers B contemplates C contrives D contactsC

42、ontroversy 论争, 辩论, 论战2次The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle _ was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch.A expedition C dismay B controversy D disaster (03-1-45In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up. A deviation C controversy B distin

43、ction D comparison (04-6-43cumulative 累积的,渐增的2次A. subordinateC. crucialD. satisfactoryHurricanes are killer winds, and their _ power lies in the physical damage they canA. cumulativeB. DestructiveC. TurbulentD. prevalentDdecline 下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落, 拒绝2次How much of your countrys electrical su

44、pply is _ from water power? (03.165A deduced B detached C derived D declinedIn addition to the rising birthrate and immigration,the_death rate contributed to the population growth.(03.661Ainclining Bincreasing Cdeclining Ddescendingdecorate 装饰,布置2次A. dedicateB. dictateC. decorateD. directShe cut he

45、hair short and tried to _herself as a man.(00.670A. decorateB. disguiseD. fakeDeduce推论, 演绎出2次How much of your countrys electrical supply is _ from water power?A deduced C derived B detached D declined (03-1-65She expressed her strong determination that nothing could _ her to give up her career as a

46、teacher.A induce C reduce B deduce D attract (05-1-58defy 藐视,公然反抗的2次A. defiesB. magnifiesC. mediatesD. evokesA. defiedB. refutedC. excludedD. vetoedDefect 瑕疵,毛病:缺少圆满或完善所必需的某物,缺点,缺陷3次Military orders are _ and cannot be disobeyed.A defective B conservative C alternative D imperative(02-6-50An energy t

47、ax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget _. A disposition B discrepancy C defect D deficit (02-6-65The cut in her hand has healed completely,without leaving a.Adefect Cwound Bsign Dscar(03-6-66degrade 降级,堕落(使退化4次A. degradedB. bewilderedC. evokedD. divertedA. decreas

48、eB. subtractC. minimizeD. degradeConnie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _.A deteriorate C descend B degrade D decaySome scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms _ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.A depress C deteriorate B default D degrade(05-1-47Delay v.耽

49、搁, 延迟, 延期, 迟滞n.耽搁, 延迟, 迟滞2次We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.Acompacted Brestricted Cdispersed Ddelayed(03-6 - 43Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but _ in the courtyard.A resided B dwelled Clingered D d

50、elayed (04-6-65depress 压下,使愁苦,使沮丧2次For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly _by a dictator.A. depressedB. immersedC. oppressedA. refutedB. overwhelmedC. exceptionallyD. intimidateddescend下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利, 突击, 出其不意的拜访2次Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her he

51、alth would _.A deteriorate C descend B degrade D decay(03-1-58In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration,the_death rate contributed to the population growth.A inclining C declining B increasing D descending(03-6-61deteriorate 恶化,变坏3次The medicine _ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6

52、42A activated B alleviated C medicated D deterioratedConnie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _.(03.158A deteriorate B degrade C descend D decaySome scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms _ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.(05.147A depress B default C dete

53、riorate D degradeDilemma 进退两难的窘境,困境2次Doctors are often caught in a _ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not. (02.150A puzzle B perplexity C dilemma D bewildermentWe work to make money,but its a_that people who work hard and long often do not make the mos

54、t money.(03.652Aparadox Bprejudice Cdilemma Dconflictdisperse (使分散, (使散开, 疏散2次We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.Acompacted Brestricted Cdispersed Ddelayed(03-6-43In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is_ into ice.A dispersed B embodied C compiled D compacted(04-6-62Disposition 一贯的性情;脾气; 意向;倾向; 生理的特性或倾向; 排列;布置;配置2次The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot aga