2020年人教版英语九年级上册专项突破试卷阅读理解任务型阅读

1、专项突破试卷(阅读理解任务型阅读)一.阅读理解A)根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。Musicisaninternationallanguage.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreets.Adultdriverslisten

2、tomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeop

3、lebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IthasstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcou

4、ntrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Seriousmusicfortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestramusic,suchasthesymphonies(交响乐)ofBee

5、thoven.()1.AlmosteveryAmericanstudentlikesfolkmusic.()2.Adultdriverslistentomusicandnewswhiletheyaredriving.()3.Thesingersarefollowedbyyoungpeoplesometimes,sotheybecomenationalstars.()4.Westernmusicwasstartedbycowboys.()5.ThebesttitleforthispassageisKindestofMusicinAmerica.B)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Youspeak,wr

6、itealetter,andmakeatelephonecall.Yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicate(交流，交际)withwords.Butdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyandfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Yoush

7、akeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying"No."Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes."Otherthingscanalsocarrymessage.Forexample,asignatthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignatthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticedthatlotsofsignsaroundyouandyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthet

8、ime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingtotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknoww

9、hatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.()1.Peoplecommunicate.A. withwordsonlyB. inmanydifferentwaysC. inlettersandwithdrawingsD. withsmiles,tearsandhands()2.Signscancarryasmanyaswords.A. questionsB. examplesC. tearsandsmilesD. messages()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassa

10、geasthingswhichcanhelpuscommunicate?A. Booksandmagazines.B. TVandfilms.C. Newspapers.D. Radios.()4.CommunicationisimportantbecauseitcanhelppeopletoA. understandtheworldandpeoplebetterB. teacheachothertospeak,write,readanddrawC. knowwhatotherpeoplearethinkingaboutD. Learnwhat'shappeningintheworld

11、morequickly()5.Thebesttitle(标题)forthisshortpassageis.A. SignsCarryMessagesB. TheImportanceofCommunicationC. WordsSignsandDrawingsD. WaysofCommunicationC)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Paperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprin

12、ted.Paperprovidedanimportantwaytocommunicatewithknowledge.PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaabout2,000yearsago.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbeforetheyear1400.PaperwasnotmadeinsouthernEuropeuntilabouttheyear1100.Afterthat,theforestrycountriesofCanada,Sweden,Norway,Finland,andtheUnitedStatesbeca

13、methemostimportantinpaper-making.TodayFinlandmakesthebestpaperintheworld.Andithasthebiggestpaperindustryintheworld.Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspapers,books,letters,envelopes,andwritingpaper.Sopaperplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Housesareofteninsulated(隔热)withpape

14、r.Youhaveperhapsseenhomelessmensleeponalargenumberofnewspapers.Theyareinsulatingthemselvesfromthecold.InFinland,inwinteritissometimes40degreesbelowzero.Thefarmerswearpaperbootsinthesnow.Nothingcouldbewarmer.()6.Whatdidtheinventionofpapermean?Itmeant.A.morepeoplecouldbeeducatedB.morebookscouldbeprint

15、edC.paperisoneofthemostimportantproductsD.Paperwasinventedbyman()7.WhenwaspapermadeinsouthernEurope?A. Before1100.B. After1400.C. After1100.D. Before1400.()8.Whichcountrymakesthebestpaper?A.Norway.B.Canada.C.TheUnitedStates.D.Finland.()9.What'sthemeaningofthesentence“Nothingcouldbewarmer.”？A.Boo

16、ksarewarmer.B. Newspapersarewarmer.C. Paperisthewarmest.D.Housesarethewarmest.()10.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A. Theinventionofpaper.B. Thebestpaper.C.Thepaper-making.D.Theusesofpaper.二、任务型阅读A)根据短文内容回答问题。Fifteenissuchanawful(糟糕)age,Ishouldknow.Ireallywishlwereeighteen.Ifyouareanadult,youcanbe

17、yourownboss.Peoplelikemyparentsandmyteachersarealwaystellingmewhattodo.YouknowwhatImean."Itistimeforbed,Sandy."Or"Sandy,you'vewatchedtoomuchTVforonenight.”"Sandy,standupstraight.”“Sandy,youmustimproveyourhandwriting."SandythisSandythat.Noonetellsadultswhentheygotobedorno

18、ttowatchTV.Besides,adultsgettowearwhattheylike.Nowitisgoingtobegreattobeanadult.Don'tyouagree?I'mSandy'smother.Havingafifteen-year-olddaughterisn'talwayseasy.Rightnow,we'vegotaproblem.Ourneighbour,Mrs.White,wantsSandytolookafterherpetdogforoneweek.Sandyreallywantstodoit,but(I'

19、;m）.She'stooyoungandinexperienced.Well,1willneverbeabletorelaxknowingsheisallalonewithadog.I'vetriedtoexplainmyfeelingstoher,butshewon'tlisten.ShekeepstellingmethattheWhitesliveverynear,soshecanaskforhelp.SheinsiststhatMrs.Whitewon'taskhertolookafterherpetdogifshedoesn'tthinkSand

20、yisoldenough.ShesaysIam"babying"herandIhatetoseehermadatme.WhatshouldIdo?1 .Sandyisfifteenyearsoldandshewishestobeherown.2 .Sandythinksherparentsandherteachersarealwaystellingherwhattodo.Giveanexample.3 .将文中括号内的英文句子补充完整。4 .将画线句子译成汉语。5 .ShouldSandylookafterMrs.White'spetdog?Whyorwhynot?

21、B）根据短文内容完成文后问题。DearEditor,I'manoverweight（超重的）girl.Peoplealwaysmakefunofme.Atschool,Idon'tspendmuchtimewithotherstudentsanddon'tliketojoininactivitiesthatIenjoybecauseI'mafraidpeoplemightlaughatme.WhatshouldIdo?Pleasetellme.LilyDearLily,Nomatterwhatyouweigh,youshouldbetreatedwithkind

22、ness.Peoplewhomakefunofyouaremakingamistake.Theyshouldacceptyouforwhoyouare.Myadviceforyouistopaynoattentiontoyourclassmates'commentsandalltherudethingstheymaysayaboutyou.Don'tletthemupsetyou,oryouwillhaveabadtimeallday.Atthesametime,youshouldn'tdistanceyourselffromthem.Instead,findsomeo

23、neyoutrust（信任）anddevelopafriendshipwithhimorher.Thenyou'llfeelhappierandsafer.Anddon'tbeafraidtotakepartinanyactivitiesyoulike.Remember:Peoplearemoreinterestedinyourbehaviorthanyourweight.Ifyoufeelthatyourweightisreallybecomingaproblem,thenyoucanstartdoingthingsthat（让你感觉好一些）.Youcouldtakeupex

24、ercisesuchasrunning,swimmingorjumpingrope.Also,youcouldeatlessjunkfoodbutsomethinghealthier.Editor6 .（A）用一个适当的英语单词替代文中处画线部分Nomatterwhat:.（B）猜猜文中处画线部分distance的汉语意思：.7 .将文中处的画线部分翻译成汉语：.8 .根据文中处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整：.9 .将文中处画线部分合并成一句：.Pleasetellme.10 .写出文中处画线部分的同义句:C)根据短文内容完成文后练习。Failureiswhatoftenhappens.I

25、tiseverywhereinourlife.Studentsmayfailinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andplayersmayfailintheirresearchwork,andplayersmayfailincompetitions.(A)Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,butdifferentpeople'sattitudes(态度)towardsfailurearedifferent.Somepeopledon'tthinkthattheirfailureisanimpo

26、rtantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult,theywillhavethe(B)failurelater.Somepeoplethinktheythemselvesarefoolsand.losetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure.Thenthey(C)theirtimeandenergyonuselessthings.Atlast,theymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.(D)Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthes

27、etwokindsofpeoplementionedabove.Insteadofbeinghopelessandlost,theydrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.(E)they,after,will,hard,in,work,be,the,successful,end.Soweshoulddrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.11 .(A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)12 .在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)(C)13 .

28、将(D)处的句子译成汉语：14 .将(E)处的单词连成句子：15 .请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：A.DrawalessonfromeveryfailureB.TheattitudestowardsfailureC.FailureiseverywhereinourlifeD.Failureisveryimportant【专项五】一.15BFEGD610DGAFB1115FDACG1620BCEAD21.Whereisthepostoffice22.Youcan'tmissit23.Isitfarfromhere24.Yes,youcan25.You'r

29、ewelcome（21.25答案不唯一）二、AOnepossibleversion:DearFrank,I'mgladtoknowthatyouwanttolearnChineseandI'dliketotellyouhowtolearnChinesewell.Well,mostpeoplethinkit'sdifficulttolearnChinesewell,butIdon'tthinkso.YoushouldgotoChineseclasses.Theretheteacherwilltellyousomegrammar.Youcouldalsomakefr

30、iendswithChineseandtalkwiththem.TheywillhelpyoutopracticeChinesespokenlanguageoryoucouldlistentotheradio.Anddictionariesareveryuseful,too.Ifitispossible,youcouldaskaChineseteacherforhelp.Inall,ifyouwanttolearnChinesewell,youmustgetalotofpractice.Don'tworry,I'llhelpyouasmuchaspossible.BOnepos

31、sibleversion:Itseemsthatmanystudentsgototakeafterschoolclasses,butitisjustawasteoftimeandmoney.Iusedtogotodifferentkindsoftheseclasses,too.ButlaterIrealizedIcouldn'tdothatanymore.Ibegantospendmoretimereading,doingsportsandtakingsomesocialactivities.Meanwhile,Ididn'tfallbehindothersinstudy.Ip

32、refertohavetimetoenjoythenature.It'sawisewaytoknowabouttheworld.SoIoftenputmysparetimetogoodusebywatchinganimals,plants,rocks,aroundmycity.IstillrememberthatdayIwenttotheForestParkthisspring!AndIfoundafewplantsappearinginmybiologybooks.Itofferedmeanopportunitytodeepenmyunderstandingofmytextbooks

33、.Learningbyusingisarealpractice.Ihavebenefitedalotfromit.NowIambecomingmorecreativeandconfidentthanthosewhoarealwaysinvolvedintakingafter-schoo1classes.COnepossibleversion:IfIWereaParentIfIwereaparent,Iwouldtrytocommunicatewithmychild.Iwouldn'tsayIwasnotlikethisorthatathisage.Iwouldallowhimtodevelophishobbies,suchaslisteningtopopmusic,watchingactionmovies,choosinghisownclothes,makinghisownfriends,etc.IfIwereaparent,Iwouldencouragemychildtohavemorefunafterschool.ThemostimportantthingisthatIwouldsetagoodexampleforhimandwinhisrespect.DOnepossiblevers