2022年广东高考英语听说考试备考策略@高考直通车

1、2022年广东高考英语听说考试备考策略第一局部PartAReadingAloud模仿朗读一、考试目标此题型的话题范围多元化，涉及自然、地理、历史、人文、文学与艺术、热点话题等方面的内容。文段长度在110个单词左右。文段中出现的超纲词一般不超过3个，且超纲词都是符合发音规律的词汇，可通过模仿来正确朗读。（一）应试目标：对于该题型，新？英语课程标准环口？广东省高考英语考试大纲？皆有相应的语言和技能要求：1、能使用恰当的语调和节奏；2、在口头表达中逐步做到语音语调自然、得体、流畅。（二）能力目标：具体而言，应对该题型，同学们必须培养以下的能力：1、正确的语音语调；2、识别语音语调特征的能力（包括识别

2、词汇的轻重读、词汇的连读、句子意群之间节奏的变化以及语调）；3、模仿的能力。二、备考策略同学们必须在平时的英语学习中，加强模仿朗读，完善语音语调。必须逐个突破语音关，学会处理句子的语调、意群、停顿、爆破、连读以及流利性等口语根本技能，追求洋腔洋调。以下两种做法可供同学们参考：1、影子跟读训练法：选取现行教材中的重点段落录音进行强化性的模仿。具体做法是：用迟于原录音1秒钟的速度跟读，保证在先听清原声的语音语调的根底上进行模仿，同时要紧跟朗读者的语速，力求语速上也到达原声的要求。模仿过程中，不仅要注意语调，还要特别注意原声对于句子意群、词汇轻重读的处理。2、录音比拟训练法：持之以恒，可以使得自己的

3、语音语调到达质的飞跃。先听一遍标准朗读，不断模仿，力求语音、语调、节奏与原声一致；然后对自己的朗读进行录音；最后把自己朗读的录音与原声进行比拟，琢磨出其中的差距。遵循听一模仿一录音一比拟的步骤，屡次重复，语音语调会越来越标准。PartBRolePlay角色扮演一、考试目标角色扮演局部的话题范围一般界定在？广东省普通高考英语科考试说明？附录5话题工程表以内，贴近学生的实际生活，即涉及到个人情况、周围环境、日常活动、学校生活、兴趣和爱好等的方面的内容.语言材料大局部以对话形式出现，但也可能是独白，题目中有简短的情景提示。语言材料长度一般在280个单词左右（包括提问局部的人机对话内容）。（一）应试目

4、标：新课标及高考大纲对该题型相应的考察目标主要有以下几点：1.能听懂有关熟悉话题的讨论和谈话并记住要点；2.能抓住简单语段中的观点；3.能在日常人际交往中有效地使用语言进行表达，如发表意见、进行判断、责备、投诉等；4.询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法；5.根据语音区分和书写不太熟悉的单词或简单语句。、备考策略（一）提问局部备考策略：提问局部侧重考查正确使用语言的能力。提问时，要注意确定用一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句，注意正确使用疑问词。例l:住学校宿舍是否较廉价？Isitcheapertoliveintheschooldormitory?例2:天气如何？Whatistheweatherlike

5、？例3:如何从学校到机场？Howcanwegettotheairportfromtheschool？例4:最近的地铁站在哪里？Whereisthenearestundergroundstationfromhere?（二）答复局部备考策略：答复局部侧重考查正确传达信息的能力。答复时，要符合实际交际，问什么，答什么，不必多答，更不能答非所问。注意：可以简略答复！例l：HowlongdoesalettertaketoreachJapan?Abouttendays.例2:Whataretheytalkingabout?Environmentalproblems.（三）考前须知：1 .利用视频信息帮助理

6、解；2 .练习用最简洁的符号记录信息，例如字母、箭头、笔划、汉字、图形等；3 .准备提问时，可简单写下问句，特别是疑问词.使得真正录音时能比拟顺畅；4 .第一轮提问后听答复时，作简单笔记，记录必要的信息点，如：数量、时间等；5 .第二轮答复时，判断问题所涉及的信息点，根据所记，做出恰当答复。PartCRetellingtheStory复述故事一、考试目标此题型的故事体裁一般为叙事和简单的夹叙夹议文章，长度在250个单词左右。故事内容往往比拟贴近生活，包括学校生活、家庭生活、人际交往等。文章结构比拟完整，易于通过听来理解内容，并进行口头表述。（一）宏观应试目标：复述故事对听说方面的能力较模仿朗读

7、、角色扮演题型有更高的要求。除了要到达前两个题型的根本要求之外，复述故事更加强调对篇章的整体性理解和把握，同时考查能否恰当地运用自己的语言组织要点信息，并正确而连贯表达的能力。新课标和高考大纲对该题型的相应要求除了能听懂有关熟悉话题的讨论和谈话并记住要点外，还有以下三个主要的要求：1.使用适当的语言形式进行描述和表达观点、态度、情感等；2.学习、掌握根本语篇知识并根据特定目的有效地组织信息；3.在学习中借助图表等非语言信息进行理解或表达。（二）微观能力目标：具体而言，同学们要具备：1.宏观获取篇章脉络的能力；2.组织要点的能力；3.连贯表达的能力；4.正确使用语法、词汇的能力。二、备考策略（一

8、）听取故事时，要注意：1.宏观把握，注意开头句；2.记录关键词。（二）复述故事时，要注意：1.明确复述时使用的人称或称谓；2.代词he、she要弄清，正确使用单复数、时态、句子转承时的连词；3.复述要连贯，不要连续重复某个词或某句话。（三）常规训练建议：1.课堂上大胆发言，把握一切可以锻炼英语口语的时机提高口头表达能力；2.充分利用课堂教学素材，选取故事性较强的文章或段落进行复述训练；3.有意识地培养速记的能力，积累丰富有效的速记符号；4.礼用旧题型的听力材料，进行听说训练。忽略旧题型的选项局部，一边听一边记录要点，训练听取大意、获取要点以及已记录要点的能力，同时用自己的语言进行复述，强化故事

9、复述能力的培养。第二局部2022广东省听说考试学生训练必备材料1）1、个人情况personalinformation（1）Whenwereyouborn?IwasborninMay./June/march（2）Wherewereyouborn?IwasborninChangsha.(3)Wheredoyoulive?IliveinChangsha.(4)Whichclassareyouin?IaminClass11/13.1 .Whatdoyouthinkofyourself?2.Doyouthinkyouareabletotakecareofyourself?(1)Howoldareyou?

10、(2)Doyouenjoyyourschoollife?(3)Whendoyougetupeveryday?(4)AreyouinterestedinEnglish?Why?话题：Personalinformation个人情况(1)Areyouahappyboy/girl?(2)Howoldareyou?(3)Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?(4)Doyouloveyourfamily?Why?Yes,Ithinkso.Yes,Iam.Seven.Yes,Ido.Becauseitsthebest.2 .学校生活Schoollife(1) Doyouthin

11、kyouareagoodstudent?(2) AreyouinterestedinEnglish?(3) Howmanysubjectsdoyouhave?(4) Doyoulikeyourschool?Why?Howmanydaysdoyougotoschooleveryweek?Five.Football/Basketball.Canyoutellmefivesubjectsyoustudyatschool?English,Chinese,maths,history,P.E.Yes,Ido./No,IdonYes.Myclassisagoodone.Whichismorepopulari

12、nyourschool,footballorbasketball?Doyouhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday?Canyousaysomethingaboutyourclass?Allmyclassmatesareveryfriendly.话题：Schoollife学校生活(1)Doyougotoschooleveryday?(2)Whendoyouusuallygettoschool?(3)Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?(4)Doyoulikeyourschool?Why?3、家庭、朋友与周围的人Family,friendsandpeo

13、plearound(1) Doyouloveyourfamily?Yes,Ido.(2) Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?There.(3) Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Heisateacher./adriver./anofficer.(4) Doyouhavemanyfriends?Yes,Ido.(5) Whoisyourbestfriend?.Whatdoyouoftendowhenyougettogether?Weoftenplayfootball./chatwitheachother.(1) Areyouhappyathome?Why

14、?Yes,Iam.BecauseIlovemyfamily.(2) Doyoupreferbigfamiliesorsmallfamilies?Smallfamilies./Bigfamilies.(3) Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfamily?Myfamilyisabigone.(WORES:grandparents,parents,brother,sister,aunt,uncle,schoolmate,classmate,teacheretc.)话题：Family,friendsandpeoplearound家庭、朋友与周围的人(1)Isyourmo

15、theradoctor?(2)Howoldisyourfather?(3)Whatdoyouoftendowhenyoustayathome?(4)Doyouloveyourfamily?Why?4、日常活动Dailyroutines(1) Areyoubusythesedays?Yes,Iam.(2) DoyouhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday?Yes,Ido.(3) Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus./Onfoot./Bybike.Athome./Atschool.Isyourschoolforfromyourhome?Whatdoy

16、ouusuallydoonSundays?Whatdoyoudointhemorning?Yes,itis./No,itisn'tIdosomesports./Ihaveagoodrest.Idomorningexercises./Ihavebreakfast.5、Whendoyouusuallyhavesupper?6、Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?7、DoyouwatchTVeveryday?8、Howdoyougettoschool?话题：Dailyroutines日常活动(1)Doyouplaybasketballeveryday?(3)

17、Whatdoyouusuallydoaftersupper?(4)DoyoulikewatchingTV?Why?5、周围的环境personalenvironments(1) Isthereasupermarketnearhere?(2) Wheredidyoubuyyourschoolbag?(3) Howmuchisyourbag?(4) DOyoulikethebag?Why? Whereisyourhometown? Isthereanyrivernearyourhome? Doyouliveinthecityorinthecountry?Yes,thereis.Inthesuperm

18、arket.50yuan.Yes,Ido.Changsha.Yes,thereis.Inthecity.Whichdoyouprefer,livinginthecityorlivinginthecountry?Why?Ipreferlivinginthecountry.Becausethecountryisquiteandtheairisfresh.话题：Personalenvironments周围的环境1Istherearivernearyourhome?2Howoftendoyoucleanyourclassroom?3Whatcanwedotokeepourschoolniceandcl

19、ean?4DoyouthinkChangshaisabeautifulcity?Why?2022广东省听说考试学生训练必备材料26、兴趣与爱好(1) Doyoulikeplayingfootball?(2) AreyouinterestedinwatchingTV?(3) Whatisyourfavoritecolor?(4) Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?Yes,Ido.Yes,Iam.Red./Blue.English./Maths./P.E.DOyoulikesports?Yes,Ido.WhatisthemostpopularsportinChina?Tablet

20、ennis.WhenwillthenextOlympicGamesbeheldinBeijing?In2022.(4) Wheredoyouhaveyourlunch?1、Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?2、Doyoulikepopsingers/music?3、Whatkindofsingersdoyoulikebest?4、Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?5、DoyoulikewatchingTV?Whyorwhynot?话题：Interestsandhobbies彩趣与爱好)1Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?12Whoisthe

21、bestbasketballplayerinyourclass?3What'syourhobby?7、个人感情Emotions(1) Areyouhappytoday?Yes,Iam.(2) Doyoulikepopmusic?Yes,Ido.(3) Whoisthemostpopularteacherinyourschool?Miss-.Mr-.(4) Willyougetangryifyourfriendhityou?Why?No.Iwon't.BecauseIthinkfriendshipisthemostortpnt.(WORDS:Happy,sad,angry,ups

22、et,pleased,proud,lonely,worried,nervous,afraid,smilecry)话题：Emotions(个人感情)(1)Areyouhappytoday?(2)Howareyougettingonwithyourfamilymembers?(3)Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?(4)Doyouloveyourfather?Why?Yes,Ido.Myfriends./Mymother./Mysister.Yes,Ido.Yes,Iam.8、人际关系Interpersonalrelationships(1) Doyouhaveanybrother

23、sorsisters?(2) Whodoyouusuallyaskforhelp?(3) Doyouhaveanygoodfriends?(4) Areyougettingonwellwithyourfriends?Heistall.(5) Canyousaysomethingaboutyourbestfriend?Mybestfriendis话题：Interpersonalrelationships人际关系)(1)Doyouhaveanyfriends?(2)Whoisyourbestfriend?(3)Whatdoyouoftendowhenyou'rewithyourfriend

24、s?(4)Canyourparentsbeyourfriends?Why?2022广东省听说考试学生训练必备材料3)9、方案与愿望Plansandintentions(1) Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeateacher/adoctor/anactor.(2) Howareyougoingtodothat?Iwillstudyhard/takeactinglessons.(3) Whatareyoudoingforsummervacation?Iamgoingcamping/IamgoingtovisitShanghai.(4) Where

25、wouldyouliketospendyourholiday?Why?IwouldliketogotoHainan.Becauseit'sbeautifulandIcanswiminthesea.(5) Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars?Iwouldgiveittothepoor/charity.话题：Plansandintentions案与愿望)(1)Areyougoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon?(2)Whereareyougoingtostudynextyear?(3)Whatdoyouwanttobewhe

26、nyougrowup?(4)AreyougoingtovisitBeijingsomeday?Why?Goshopping./Gotraveling.Yes,Ido.Playgames./Haveagoodrest.It'sJunethefirst.10、节假日活动Festivals,holidaysandcelebrations(2) WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?(3) DoyougotoschoolonSaturday?(4) WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays?(5) WhenisChildren'sday?Canyoutell

27、methreetraditionalfestivalsinChina?SpringFestival,Mid-autumnDayDragonboatfestival. What'syourfavoriteEnglishfestival?Christmas./ThanksgivingDay. WhatfooddoChinesepeopleoftenhaveinSpringFestival?Dumplings.DoyoulikeMid-autumnDay?Why?Yes,Ido.Yes,Ido.Becausemyfamilycangettogetherenjoythemooncakes.1、

28、What'syourfavoritefestivalinChina2、WhenisNationalDay?/MayDay?话题：Festivals,holidaysandcelebrations节假日活动(1) DoyoudosomehouseworkonSunday?(2) WhenisChristmasDay?(3) WhatdoyouoftendoduringSpringFestival(4) DoyoulikeNewYear'sDay?Why?Yes,Ido.Myfriends./Mymother.Inthesupermarkes.11、购物Shopping(1) Do

29、youlikegoingshopping?(2) Whodoyouusuallygoshoppingwith?(3) Wheredoyoubuyyourschoolthings?(4) Howmuchdoyouspendontheschoolthingseveryterm?100yuan.Onceaweek.(5) Howoftendoyougoshopping?话题：Shopping(购物)(1)Doyouoftengoshopping?2)Wheredidyoubuyyourschoolthings?(3)Howmuchisyourbackpack?(4)Doyoulikesupermar

30、ket?Why?12、饮食Foodanddrink(1) Doyouhaveyourbreakfastathome?Yes,Ido.(2) Whocooksthemealsinyourfamily?Mymother.(3) Doyouoftenhavesomethingtodrinkwhenyouhaveabigmeal?Yes,Ido.(4)Whatisyourfavoritefood?Why?Howmanymealsdoyouhaveeveryday?Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?Wheredoyouusuallyhavelunch?Doyouoftencookath

31、ome?Whatfooddoyoulikeandwhatdoyoudislike?1、What'syourfavoritedrink?3、Doyouknowhowtocook?FishBecauseit'sdelicious.Three.Breadandmilk./Noodles.Atschool./Athome.Yes,Ido.IlikefishbutIdon'tlikemeat.2、Whocooksforyou?4、Whatdoyouthinkofjunkfood?Yes,Ido.It'sbadformyhealth.Fruit./Vegetables.Ye

32、s,Ido.Becauseitsfresh.It'swonderful.Swimming./Tabletennis.5、Whatdoyouthinkofvegetables?6、Whatdoyouhaveforlunch?WORDS:beef,chicken,pork,fish,chicken,tofu,vegetable,rice,bread,noodles,cake,/drinks,milk,water,juice,softdrink,coke,/fastfoodssandwiches,noodles,dumplings,hotdogs,hamburgers,chips.话题：Fo

33、odanddrink(饮食)(1)Howmanymealsdoyouhaveeveryday?(2)Whocooksthemealsinyourfamily?(3)Isthereafastfoodrestaurantnearyourhome?(4)Doyoulikefastfood?Why?2022广东省听说考试学生训练必备材料4)13、体育与健康SportsandHealth(1) Doyouhavebreakfasteveryday?(2) Issmokinggoodorbadforyourhealth?(3) Whatisyourfavoritegood?(4) Doyouhavefru

34、iteveryday?Why? Whatdoyouthinkofpopmusic? Whatisyourfavoritesport? CanyousinganEnglishsong?Yes,Ican. Whatsportsdoyoulikebest?Football. Wherewillthe2022OlympicGamesbeheld?InBeijing.1、Canyouplaybasketball?2、Howoftendoyoudoexercise?话题：Sportsandhealth体育与健康)(1) Doyouhavesportseveryday?(2) Whatisyourfavor

35、itesport?(3) Whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourclass?(4) Doyoulikeballgames?Why?Yes,Ido.14、W气Weather(2) Doyoulikerainyday?thestwarmturndgaeen.(3) Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?Fourseasons.Yes,itis.It'softenrainy.Ioftengoswimming.Yes,itdoes.(4) What'syourfavoriteseason/Why?Spring.Becauseit isit

36、finetoday? What'stheweatherlikehereinspring? Whatsportsdoyouusuallydoinsunmer? Doesitoftensnowhereinwinter?Howcanyouknowtheweather?Bywatchingweatherforecast./BylisteningtotheradioWhat'stheweatherliketoday?/How'stheweathertodayIt'ssunny./rainy./cloudy./hot/cool.1、What'syourfavorit

37、eweather?2、Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday话题：Weather氏气)(1)Isitcoldtoday?(2)What'stheweatherlikehereinspring?(3)Whichisyourfavoriteseason?(4)Doyoulikerainydays?Why?Iliketravelingbytrain./bybus.Beijing,Shanghai,HongkongBytrain./Bycar./Byair./Byplane.Yes,Idid.15、旅游和交通Travelandtransport(1) DOyouliket

38、ravelingbytrainorbybus?(2) Wherehaveyoueverbeento?(3) Howdidyougetto(4) Didyoutakealotofphotos?(5) Whatdoyouneedtotakewithyouwhenyougotraveling?Money,cameraandsuitcase(6) Wheredoyouwanttotraveltothisyear?Why?IwanttotraveltoHongkong.BecauseIwanttogototheDisneyland.1、HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?2、Ha

39、veyoueverbeentoanothercountry?(WORDS:walk,takebuses,bytrain,byboat,byplane/maps,camera,umbrellas)话题：Travelandtransport旅游和交通)(1) Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?(2) HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?(3)Whichisfaster,byplaneorbybus?(4)Wheredoyouwanttovisitifyou2022广东省听说考试学生训练必备材料16、语言学习Languagelearning(1) Doyoulik

40、elearningEnglish?(2) HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?(3) DoyoufinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?refree?Why?5)Yes,Ido.Five/Four/Threeyears.Yes,Ido.(4)Doyouhaveaforeignteacherinyourschool?Yes,wedo.(5)Haveyouevertalkedwithaforeigner?Yes,Ihave.(6)HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Byreadingaloud./Bylisteningtotheradio./Bywa

41、tchingvideos.话题：Languagelearning悟言学习)(1)IsiteasyforyoutolearnEnglish?(2)WhoisyourEnglishteacher?(3)HowtostudyEnglishwell?(4)DoyoulikeChinese?Why?17、自然Nature(1)Isthereagardeninyourschool?Yes,thereis.(2)Whatcanyouseeinagarden?Icanseeflowersandgrass.(3)Howoftendoyougotothezoo?Onceayear.(4)What'syou

42、rfavoriteanimal?Cats.Whydoyouliketheanimal?Becausetheyarecuteandlovely.(5)Doyouthinkit'sgoodtokeeptheanimalsinthezoo?Whyorwhynot?No,Idon'tthinkso.Becausetheanimalsarenotfreeandthey(WORDS:trees,bushes,grass,flowers/dogs,cats,tigers,lions,sheep,endangeredanimals,pets,zoo)话题：Nature（自然）(1) Doyou

43、lovethenature?(2) Haveyoueverbeentoseaside?(3) Whichisbigger,thesunorthemoon?(4) Whereisthemostbeautifulplaceinourcountry?Why?18、世界和环境Theworldandtheenvironment(1) Canyoutellmefivecountriesintheworld?China,GreatBritain,theUSA,Canada,Japan(2) Whichcountrydoyouwanttotravelto?Canada.(3) Doyoulikelivingi

44、nChangsha?Yes,Ido.(4) WhatdoyouthinkofChangsha?It'scleanandbeautiful./It'salittlecrowded.(WORDS:countrles：China,GreatBritain,theUnitedStates,Australia,Canada,Japan,Russia,IndiaEgypt/clean,Dirty,crowed,polluted.)话题：Theworldandtheenvironment世界与环境)(1) Doyoulikesnow?(2) Whatdidyoudowhenitsnowedl

45、astwinter?(3) Whatcanwedotomakeourcityniceandclean?(4) Doyouthinkourenvironmentisitbetternow?Why?2022广东省听说考试学生训练必备材料(6)19、科普知识与现代技术Popularscienceaidmoderntechnology(5) HowoftendoyousurftheIntemet?Twice/Onceaweek.(6) WhatcanyougetfromtheInternet?Someinformationandnews.Yes,Ithinkso.Becausewecanlearnsomethinknewfromtheinternet.话