全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一复赛试卷和答案（图片版）

1、.“教书先生恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼，从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂，“教书先生那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生概念并非源于教书，最初出现的“先生一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。?孟子?中的“先生何为出此言也？；?论语?中的“有酒食，先生馔；?国策?中的“先生坐，何至于此？等等，均指“先生为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实?国策?中本身就有“先生长者，有德之称的说法。可见“先生之原意非真正的“老师之意，倒是与当今“先生的称呼更接近。看来，“先生之根源含义在于礼貌和尊称，并非具学问者的专称。称“老师为“先生的记载，首见于?礼记?曲礼?，有“从于先生，

2、不越礼而与人言，其中之“先生意为“年长、资深之传授知识者，与老师、老师之意根本一致。要练说，得练听。听是说的前提，听得准确，才有条件正确模拟，才能不断地掌握高一级程度的语言。我在教学中，注意听说结合，训练幼儿听的才能，课堂上，我特别重视老师的语言，我对幼儿说话，注意声音清楚，上下起伏，抑扬有致，富有吸引力，这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时，就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿，或是让他重复别人说过的内容，抓住教育时机，要求他们专心听，用心记。平时我还通过各种兴趣活动，培养幼儿边听边记，边听边想，边听边说的才能，如听词对词，听词句说意思，听句子辩正误，听故事讲述故事，听谜语猜谜底，听

3、智力故事，动脑筋，出主意，听儿歌上句，接儿歌下句等，这样幼儿学得生动活泼，轻松愉快，既训练了听的才能，强化了记忆，又开展了思维，为说打下了根底。一般说来，“老师概念之形成经历了非常漫长的历史。杨士勋唐初学者，四门博士?春秋谷梁传疏?曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也。这儿的“师资，其实就是先秦而后历代对老师的别称之一。?韩非子?也有云：“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变其“师长当然也指老师。这儿的“师资和“师长可称为“老师概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“老师，因为“老师必需要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。要练说，得练听。听是说的前提，听得准确，才有条件正确模拟，才能不断地掌握高一级程

4、度的语言。我在教学中，注意听说结合，训练幼儿听的才能，课堂上，我特别重视老师的语言，我对幼儿说话，注意声音清楚，上下起伏，抑扬有致，富有吸引力，这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时，就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿，或是让他重复别人说过的内容，抓住教育时机，要求他们专心听，用心记。平时我还通过各种兴趣活动，培养幼儿边听边记，边听边想，边听边说的才能，如听词对词，听词句说意思，听句子辩正误，听故事讲述故事，听谜语猜谜底，听智力故事，动脑筋，出主意，听儿歌上句，接儿歌下句等，这样幼儿学得生动活泼，轻松愉快，既训练了听的才能，强化了记忆，又开展了思维，为说打下了根底。:V. Error

5、Correction短文改错共 10 处错误;每处错误 1 分，计 10 分I'm very exciting that I won a competition at my school today! It's the first competition I'venever won. The competition was calling Spelling Bee. The children in my class have to spell a lot ofdifficult words and our teacher wrote our names and how

6、much words we could spell on a pieceof paper. I spelled most words right,so I won!The teacher said I could have a CD and a computer game, but I didn't know what one tochoose. I didn't real care about the prize. I like the competition itself. Because of my good performance, my mother gave to

7、me a dictionary as a Christmas present.8796:excited ever called had manythe or which really toVI. IQ Test智力测试共 5 小题;每题 1 分，计 5 分97. 天翻地覆/乱七八糟。98. A=2，B=5，C=1，D=4, E=3 99. Land. Mainland, landmark. 100. Hot dogs / Corn dogs.101. PB. 观察可知无叶茎代表 P，实心花心代表 B。VII. Writing写作共 2 题;A 题总分值 10 分，B 题总分值 20 分，计 3

8、0 分 A One possible version:Come and have a look at our Today's Special Offer. It's about the new dress which just arrivedyesterday. It comes in three colors: blue, pink and brown. And we have three sizes for this dresssmall, medium and large. If you buy one of these dresses, you'll get a

9、 twenty percent discount.And another special offer is you can get a silk scarf for free with every dress you buy! Don't miss this amazing deal! 76 wordsB One possible version:In recent years, modern technology has changed the way we communicate in writing.However, despite the increased use of co

10、mputers for writing, the skill of handwriting remainsimportant in education, employment and everyday life.Firstly, it's worth mentioning that handwriting still plays an important role in our education system due to the fact that the majority of our examinations are still handwritten.Secondly, wr

11、iting with pen and paper helps you to focus on your work. Pen and paper can alsoallow you to think more freely when you do things such as brainstorming.Finally, there's another, but no less important point that writing by hand is a unique and irreplaceable part of our culture.114 words写作评分原那么：此题

12、总分为 30 分:A10 分;B20 分。按四个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本档次，最后给分。作文词数少于或多于规定词数 20 词的，从总分中减去 2 分。如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一个档次。附：各档次的分数范围和要求：第四档很好：A910 分;B1620 分完全完成了试题规定的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，符合英语表达习惯, 应用了较多的语法构造和词汇，没有语法和词汇运用错误，具备较强的语言才能，完全到达了预期的写作目的。第三档好：A68 分;B1115 分完成了试题规定的要求，应用的语法构造和词汇能满足题目的要求，符合英语表达习惯,根本没有语法和词汇运用错误，到达了预期的写作目的。第二档一般：A35 分;B610 分未恰当完成试题规定的要求，漏掉内容要点，未描绘清楚