人教九年级英语12单元3A-4

1、. make noise stick -into point at not eat while walking-Therere many different table manners around the world. In Japan, -People are (not) supposed to-You should (not) -Its rude / polite to -.Say something about Chinese table mannersPeople are (not) supposed to-You should (not) -Its rude / polite to

2、 -.Words & Expressions pick pick up wipe napkin make noise stick rude point manner table manners挑选挑选捡起捡起; 拾起拾起擦擦; 擦去擦去餐巾餐巾;餐巾纸餐巾纸发出令人不愉快的声音发出令人不愉快的声音刺刺; 戳戳粗鲁的粗鲁的; 无礼的无礼的指向指向; 指指礼貌礼貌; 风格风格; 习惯习惯餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪.Words & Expressions be/get used to fork full lap elbow gradually occur particular complime

3、nt toast习惯于习惯于叉；餐叉叉；餐叉饱的；吃胀了的饱的；吃胀了的大腿大腿肘；肘部肘；肘部逐渐地逐渐地发生发生特殊的特殊的; 独特的独特的称赞称赞; 恭维恭维敬酒敬酒.Reading.You are supposed toYou arent supposed to put your bread on your plate.put it on the table.eat anything with your hands except bread.cut fruit up and eat it with a fork.say you are full.say “It was deliciou

4、s.”put your hands in your lap.keep your hands on the table. Read the e-mail and make a list of table manners in France.3a3a.French table manners You are supposed to put the bread on the plate. You should eat everything with a fork. Its OK to eat fruit with your hands. Its polite to say “Im full” whe

5、n you dont want to eat any more. You shouldnt put your elbows on the table.FFFFT table rude“ It was delicious” except bread.1. Why was Wang Kin nervous before she arrived in France?2. Why did she have no reason to be nervous?3. How has her French improved? 4. What is one particular challenge she is

6、facing?5. What does she find surprising?Her French was not very good.Her host family was really nice.Her French has improved quickly.She finds it surprising that people put the bread on the table, but not on the plate.One particular challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. strange.De

7、ar Laura, Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my exchange program in France. Its even better than I thought it would be. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. And

8、you wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved! Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to. Its not necessary to be nervous I can speak French well now. when I study in France as an exchange student他们费尽心思让我感觉不到拘束。 trou

9、ble.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You are supposed to put it on the table！I thought that was pretty strange at first,

10、but now Im used to it. Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit!（You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.）Another thing is that it is very rude to say youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.” things I am in the h

11、abit of it.Also, its rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands, but not your elbows, on the table. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things, and dont find them so strange any more. Ill write soon and tell you more

12、about life in France. Hope youre having a good school year. Wang Kun little by littleI find they are no longer strange. have a great time( even better-) (a bit nervous) host familyFrench nice / go out of- / make-feel at home improve quickly / comfortable speaking / although-/ not botherWang Kuns lif

13、e in FranceWang Kuns life in France.Language points1.In china ,youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice. 在中国在中国,你不应该端起你的饭碗你不应该端起你的饭碗. pick up, “捡起捡起;拾起拾起;拿起拿起”。如。如: A girl picked up a wallet on her way home. The phone stopped ringing just as I picked up the receiver. Pick those things up off

14、the floor!.2.In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. 在巴西在巴西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴. wipe 动词动词,意思是意思是 “擦擦,擦去擦去”, 常与常与away, off, up 连用连用,表示表示“擦干净擦干净。如。如: Wipe the dirt off your shoes. 抹去鞋上的污泥抹去鞋上的污泥. Wipe up the milk you spilled, please. 请抹掉洒出来的牛奶请

15、抹掉洒出来的牛奶. .3. to stick your chopsticks into your food. 把筷子插入你的食物中把筷子插入你的食物中.(1) stick 动词动词, “刺刺,插入插入”。如。如: Stick a fork into the meat to see if its ready. I cant move. Theres a piece of wire sticking in my leg.(2) chopstick 是由是由 “chop(砍砍)+stick(棍子棍子) 组成的合成词。意思是组成的合成词。意思是 “筷子筷子”, 它通常它通常 以复数形式出现。如：以复数

16、形式出现。如： Our Chinese always use chopstick to eat, but the English dont use them. 一双筷子是一双筷子是a pair of chopsticks。.4. Its rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks.用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的.(1)rude 形容词形容词,“粗鲁的粗鲁的;无理的无理的”。常用词组。常用词组 be rude to sb, 意思是意思是 “对某人无理对某人无理”, 如如: Its rude to interrupt wh

17、en people are speaking.打断人家的话是不礼貌的打断人家的话是不礼貌的. I think it was rude of them not to phone and say that they werent coming. 他们来不了他们来不了,也不打电话通知一声也不打电话通知一声,太不象话了太不象话了.(2) point 是一个动词是一个动词,意思是意思是 “指指, 指向指向”。它构成。它构成 的词组的词组”“point at”意思是意思是 “指向指向” “对准对准”。如。如: “Ill have that one.” She said, pointing at a big

18、 chocolate cake.5. table manners 餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪 manner 是是 “礼貌礼貌”的意思的意思,常以复数常以复数 形式出现。形式出现。 e.g. Its bad manner to talk with a full mouth.(2) manner 还可以表示还可以表示 “风俗风俗;习惯习惯”时时, 也常以复数形式出现。如：也常以复数形式出现。如： The manner of the ancient Egyptians. (3) manner 还可以表示还可以表示 “方法方法;方式方式”,“态度态度; 举止举止”等意思。如等意思。如: Dont you thi

19、nk that David has got a very arrogant manner? Why are you talking in such a strange manner?.6. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。 behave 动词动词,意思是意思是 “行为举止行为举止; 举止举止”如如: The boy behaved very well last night. The teacher encouraged the

20、children to behave well and not to be a discredit to the collective. The little boy behaved with greatencourage in the face of gunman. 它还可以表示它还可以表示 “守规矩守规矩;举止适当有礼举止适当有礼”。e.g. Please behave yourself. 请礼貌点儿请礼貌点儿. Will you children please behave!它的相应的名词是它的相应的名词是behavior,意思是意思是 “行为行为” 。.7. but Im gradua

21、lly getting used to things 词组词组 get/be used to 意思是意思是 “习惯于习惯于”, 词组中的词组中的to 是介词是介词,其后如果跟动词其后如果跟动词, 动词动词 应该用动名词形式应该用动名词形式 。如：。如： The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness. Im getting used to the cold weather. She gets used to driving a small car. He will get used to getting up ea

22、rly.Writing根据以下提供的内容按照根据以下提供的内容按照Section A 仿写。仿写。 Tim, an exchange student from England is going to your school. According to the form, write a letter to tell him things he is/ isnt supposed to do. 4 4.Youre supposed toGreeting teachersSay “Good morning.”Doing homeworkPhoning someoneVisiting someones placeMaking plans wit