全国卷新课标2016年高考英语复习题综合模拟预测卷三含答案解析

1、综合模拟预测卷三第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatcanbeinferred?A.Themanisexpectingthetelephone.B.Themandoesn'tusuallygetcallsatthistime.C.Themandoesn'tbelievethewoman.2. Whydoesthewomanca

2、llHenryadreamer?A.Hehastoomanydreams.B. Helikestosleep.C. Hedoesn'tputhisideaintopractice.3. Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefinalexam?A.Justso-so.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.4. Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Givehimamap.B.Givehimaride.C.Showhimanotherroute.5. Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Talktomores

3、oldiers.B. Organizetheinformation.C. Collectmoreinformation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）A、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindoftiedoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Agreyone.B. Awideone.CAstripedone.7 Howmuchi

4、sthetie?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AFriends.BColleagues.CWaiterandcustomer.9 Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantopass?AFrenchfries.BPepper.C. Icecream.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AHostandguest.BHusbandandwife.CGuideandtou

5、rist.11. Howlongisthespeakers'trip?ATwodays.BFivedays.CSevendays.12. Whatwillthespeakersvisittomorrow?AAmuseum.BAchurch.CAtower.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whereisthewoman?A.Atahotel.B. Athome.C. Atajewelleryshop.14. Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'ssuggestions?AUseless.BPractical.C.Acceptable.15. Wh

6、atdoweknowaboutthenecklace?A.Itisunderatable.B. ItisborrowedfromLisa.C. Itisfoundbyahotelclerk.16. Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotoaparty.B.Returntothehotel.CMakeatelephonecall.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamilynow?AThree.BFour.CFive.18. Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthaving

7、dinnertogetherathome?ATheydislikedtheideaatfirst.BTheythoughtitwasfunny.CTheypreferredeatingwithfriends.19. Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?AEverySunday.BTwiceaweek.CThreetimesaweek.20. Whichofthefollowingwasnotmentioned?APlayingsports.B.Planningtrips.C.Cookingmeals.第二部分阅读理解（共两节

8、，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AW川NanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinShenzhenannounceanewbeginningforChina'shighereducationreform?It'stooearlytoanswer.ButitspresenceischallengingtheMinistryofEducation.Evenwithouttheapprovaloftheministryitseemsthatthesch

9、oolisdeterminedtomoveforwardandenroll50students,socalledchildprodigies（奇才）,tobeginclassesonMarch12011.Ongraduatingin2015,thesestudentswillreceiveadiplomaunauthorizedbytheMinistryofEducationunlikethestudentsoftheiragefromthestate-rununiversities.TheschooliscommittedtomodelingitselfonHongKongUniversit

10、yofScienceandTechnology,butifthegovernmentwillnotapprovetheschool,thesituationcouldcausealotoftroubleforthose50studentsiftheywanttodograduatestudiesatotherhigherlearninginstitutions.Otherschoolscouldturntheirapplicationsdownfortheirunathorizeddiplomas.Thedifficulties,however,havenotfrightenedstudent

11、sandtheirparentsaway.OnDec.18,2010morethan1,000studentsandtheirparentsvisitedNanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyforinterviews.Privateinvestmentmarkstheschooloutfromotherhigherlearninginstitutionsinthenation.Notapennycomesfromthegovernment.Sothegovernmentwillhavenovoiceinhowtheschoolwillberun.The

12、MinistryofEducationhaspublishedacomprehensiveplanforeducationreformanddevelopmentbetween2011and2020.ThegoalistomakeChina'shighereducationinternationallycompetitive.Toaccomplishthisgoal,thegovernmentshouldhavethecouragetolettheeducatorswhohavebigideastrythemout.Theministryshouldhaveapplaudedthein

13、dependencetheschoolinShenzhenhasshownandencouragedmoretodolikewise.EducationreforminChinahasreachedanewandcrucialstage.NanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyhasalongwaytogotoproveitselfcompetitiveratherthanadiplomamill.21. Whatwillmakethose50studentsdifferentfromothers?A.Theyareallchildprodigies.B.

14、 Theywillstudymuchlongertime.C. TheyarewillingtochallengetheMinistryofEducation.D. Theywillreceiveanunauthorizeddiploma.22. Over1,000studentsandparentsvisitedtheschoolbecauseA.theybelievethattheschoolwillhaveabrightfutureB. theybelievethegovernmentissuretoapprovetheschoolC. theschoolmodelsitselfonHo

15、ngKongUniversitysuccessfullyD. theywillneverdograduatestudiesatotherhigherlearninginstitutions23. ThetroublethestudentsintheschoolmayhaveisthatA.thegovernmentwillhavenovoiceintheschoolB. theywon'treceiveanydiplomawhengraduatingfromtheschoolC. otherschoolsareunlikelytoaccepttheirdiplomafromthesch

16、oolD. theywillnotlearnhowtobecompetitive24. WhatdoestheauthorthinkofNanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnology?A.Itisanotherkindofdiplomamill.B. It'simpossiblefortheschooltobecompetitive.C. ItwillnevergettheapprovalfromtheMinistryofEducation.D. Itsindependencefromthegovernmentmaybenefittheeducation

17、reform.BHerearesomeofthemoviesthatinspireyoutotravel.TheLordoftheRingsThestoryisaboutFrodo,hisfriendsandtheiradventurousjourneythroughMiddleEarth.Filmedinabout150locationsalloverNewZealand,thistravelingmovieshowsitsbeauty.FromtherollinghillsofMatamatatothevolcanicregionofMtRuapehu,thisisthebestmovie

18、toseeNewZealand.Also,thistravelmoviemighthavetheonlydistinctionofbeinginspiredbytraveltoo.ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwhenhewasjustseventeen.IndianaJonesTheCompleteAdventureCollectionIndianaJonesandtravelareinseparable.Everyoneremembersthere

19、dlineontheworldmapthatshowsuponscreenwhenheflies.TheEgyptscenesinRaidersoftheLostArkwerefilmedinTunisia.TempleofdoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaandMacau.TheLastCrusadewasfilmedinItaly,SpainandJordanincludinganexcellentviewofPetra.Unliketheother,KingdomoftheCrystalSkullwasfilmedalmostentirelyintheUnited

20、States.However,theirshotsofIguazuFallsareamazing.RomancingtheStoneandjeweloftheNileThismovieseriesfocusesonaromancewriterJoanandheradventureswithasoldieroffortunenamedJack.InRomancingthestoneJoangoestoColombiatosavehersisterwhowaskidnapped郃架）.InthesequelJoangoestothefictionalkingdomofKadirsetsomewhe

21、reintheMiddleEast.Romancingthestone'ssceneswereshotmostlyinMexico.ForJeweloftheNile,thescenesweremostlyshotinFranceandMorocco.TheTalentedMrRipleyTomRipleyisaworkingclassyoungman.Throughacaseofmistakenidentity,heisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessman'ssontocomehome.Thistravelmoviesta

22、rtsinNewYorkandheadstothefictionalresortofMongibello.ThelastsectionofthemovieisfilmedmostlyinRomeandNaples.Thelocationsarebeautiful.TheyalsodidagoodjobofshowingItalyasitlookedinthe1960s.25. IfsomeoneisinterestedinseeingviewsinSriLanka,he/shewouldmostprobablywatchthefilm.A.TempleofDoomBThelastCrusade

23、C.RaidersofthelostArkD.KingdomoftheCrystalSkull26. FromParagraph2wecanknowthatthestoryofTheLordoftheRingsA.isthebestmoviemadeinNewlandB. wasshotfromWellingtontoAucklandC. encourageda17yearoldboytotravelinNewZealandD.caughtthedirector'sattentionwhilehewastravelling27.ThemovieTheTalentedMr.Ripleyt

24、ellsusastoryofamanwhoA.ownsalargeamountoffortuneB. contributestohelpingamanoutoftroubleC. goessightseeinginRomeandNaplesD. becomeswealthybyalwaysworkinghardCGregoryKloehndigsthroughdustbinseveryday,butnotforthereasonthatmostpeoplewouldthink.Heisn'thomeless.Infactheistryingtohelpthehomeless.Grego

25、rybeganhislifeasasculptor.Butheoftenfeltthathissculptures,whichjuststoodinrichpeople'shousesforyears,lackedameaningfulpurpose.Soin2011hedecidedtoputhisartisticenergiesintocreatinghomestoseH-notordinaryhomesbutsmallstructuresbuiltentirelyfromrecycledmaterials.Thethoughtofcreatinghomesforthehomele

26、ssdidn'toccurtohimuntiltheyear2013,whenahomelesscoupleaskedhimforatarp（水布）.Insteadofatarp,Gregoryofferedthemsomethingbetter:asmallhomewithawatertank,akitchenandatrapforwaste.TheyweresogratefulthatGregorydecidedtofocushiseffortsonhelpinghousethehomelesspopulationinhiscity.Andsoonhis“Homelessdomes

27、Projectwasstarted.Beforestartinganewhome,Gregory,goeshuntingformaterialsbydiggingthroughdustbins.Everythinghefindsisusablerefrigeratordoorsbecomehousedoors;washingmachinedoorsoftenserveaswindows,andthetopsofcarsbecomestrongroofs.Heputwheelsatthebottomforuserstomovetheirhomesaroundeasily.Eachhometake

28、stwotothreedaystomake.SofarGregoryhasdonateddozensofhomestothecity'smostneedy.Whilehissmalllowcostmobilehomesarenotthefinalsolutiontotheproblemofhomelessness,theyarereallypracticalanddoprovideawarmandsafeplaceforthehomelesstostayin.Theyaresimplyawayforonemantodosomethingniceforthoseinneedofsomeh

29、elp.GregoryhaswrittenabooktitledHomelessArchitecture,whereheexplainstechniquestobuildthosehomesandheisnowworkingonweekendworkshops."AlotofpeoplewhohearaboutwhatI'mdoingwanttogetinvolved''hesaid.“Maybewecanmeetsomeplaceandputacoupleofhomestogether.”28. WhydidGregoryturnfrommakingscul

30、pturestocreatinghomes?A.Hehadnohometolivein.B. Hehadtomakemoremoney.C. Helostinterestinsculpture.D. Hewantedtohelpthehomeless.29. TheauthormentionsthestoryinParagraph3totellus.A.Gregory'ssmallhomeswerepopularamongthehomelessB.howGregorygottheideaof“HomelessHomesProject”C.thehomelesscoupleaskedGr

31、egorytoproducemorehomesD.housingthehomelessinacitywasnotaneasytask30. WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph4?A.Gregoryhasgreattroublehuntingformaterialsforhissmallhouses.B. IttakesGregoryalongtimetoproduceahome.C. Gregory'sworkrequiresimaginationandcreativity.D. EverythinginthedustbinswillbeusedinGrego

32、ry'swork.31. Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Gregory'sprojectwillhelpmorehomelesspeople.B. Gregorydoesn'tneedtomakesmallhomesnow.C. Gregory'sworkwillcompletelysolvethehomelessnessproblem.D. Asinglepersoncanmakenodifferencetosocialproblems.DWeallhaveourwaysofmarkingtime.Asaphotog

33、rapher,mylifeismeasuredfromonestorytothenext.MyoldestsonwasborninthemiddleofalongstoryabouttheEndangeredSpeciesAct.Mydaughtercamealongwithapackofgraywolves.Twentystorieslater,though,it'sthestoryinAlaskathatI'llrememberbest.ItwasthestoryaboutthelossofwildernessandthestoryduringwhichmywifeKath

34、ygotcancer.That'stheonethatmadetimestandstill.Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshefoundthattumor.Cruelly,itwasThanksgiving.ByChristmas,shehadbecomeveryweak.Somedaysshewassosickshecouldn'twatch.TVEarlyexaminationsavestime.Butourswasnotearly.Bythetimeyoucanfeelityourself,it'softenbiggerth

35、anthedoctorwantittobe.Cancerisathief.Itstealstime.Ourdaysarealreadyshortwithworry.Thencomesthisterribledisease,unfairasstormatharvesttime.Butcanceralsohasthepowertochangeus,forgood.Welearntosimplify,enjoyingwhatwehaveinsteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon't.Cancerevenmademeabetterfather.Myworkhadmade

36、meastrangertomythreekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.Thisisnotarace.Thisisanewwayoflifeandnewwayofseeing,allfromthecancer.Intheendeachofushassolittletime.Wehavelessofitthanwecanpossiblyimagine.AndeventhoughtitturnsoutthatKathy'scancerhasnotspread,andherprognosis修断）isgood,wetrytomakeit

37、allcountnow,enjoyingeverypartofeveryday.I'vepickedupmycameraagain.Iwatchthesky,searchingforbeautifullight.Whenwinterstormscome,KathyandIgatherourchildrenandtakethetimetocatchsnowflakes（雪花）onourtongues.Afterall,thisisgood.Thisiswe'relivingfor.32. Asaphotographer,theauthorusedtoA.leavehisdaugh

38、terwithapackofgraywolvesB. expresshisloveforhisfamilyinaspecialwayC. missagreatmanyimportanthistoricalmomentsD. devotemuchmoretohiscareerthanhisfamily33Whydidtheauthordecidetostoptakingpictures?A.Tocurehisowndisease.BTospendmoretimewithhiswife.C. Toseekabetterposition.D. Toleavethewildnessalone.34.

39、Whatisthebiggestchangethecancerhasbroughttotheauthor?A.Hetreasuredeverybitoftimewithhisfamily.B. Hehasbecomeastrangertohischildren.C. Hetakeshisworkmoreseriously.D. Hefocusesmoreonmedicalcare.35. TheauthorandhisfamilycatchsnowflakesontheirtonguesprobablybecauseA.thesnowflakestasteverygoodB. snowflak

40、esarewhattheyfeedonC. theyregardthatasawaytoenjoylifeD. thereisbeautifullightinthesnowflakes第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn'tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayoranother,you'llhavetostandupandsay,“probl

41、ems,Idon'twantyouinmylife.”36_Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren-thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapedandcolorsandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontokn

42、owhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp._37_Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.38Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwro

43、teyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don'tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don'tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family.youshouldstillhavefaith._39_Yourproblemsaren'ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there'reanothero

44、nemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.40Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A.Ofcourse,we'vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.B. Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urg

45、ent,lifethreateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?C. Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon'twantarealpersontotalkwith.D. Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you'resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.E. Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadir

46、ectattack.F.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan'tI?G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Havingbeenoutofworkfortwoyearsbecauseofpoorhealth,Idecidedtolookforaparttimejob.I_41=and

47、interviewedagainandagainwithnoprogress.Iwasgettingpretty_42_.ItwasfreezingcoldlastTuesdayevening.Iwaswaitingata（n）_43_whenIsawayoungwomanwearingjustaTshirtandno_44_.Iaskedifsheneededany45_.Shetoldmeshehadlosteverythinginabigfireandhadbeen_46_fortwodays.Iduginmy47andtookout$5.00soshecouldgetsomething

48、toeat.Ithentookoffmy48andshoesandgavethemtoher.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Aren'tyougoingtobecold?”Itoldher,itwouldbeworthitiftheycouldkeepheralittlebit49.Shewasmovedtotearsandthankedmewitha_50.ThenasIgotonthebusthemiracleff迹）of51kindnesshappened.WhenIwasto52thefare,thebusdriversaidwithasmile,“Madam,I

49、sawwhatyoujustdidandyour53isonme.”I_54mythanksandwasabouttositdownwhenaladydressedinabusinesssuitsaidtome,“Youjustdidthemost_55_thingIhaveeverseen.WhatcanIdoforyou?”Ijokinglysaida_56_jobwouldbenice.Sheaskedformynameandsaidshemightbeableto57_somethingout.Thenextdayshe_58me,sayingshehadaparttimepositi

50、on_59_inhercompanyandwantedmetocomeinandmeetwiththemanagerthatday.Ihadstartedmyactofkindnessjusttomakemyselffeelgood,butIneverexpectedtogetsomuchS0_!41. A.dressedB.begged42. A.surprisedC.refreshed43. A.busstopC.localpark44. A.socksB.shoes45. A.adviceC.information46. A.walkingB.moving47. A.purseB.roo

51、m48. A.glassesB.coat49. A.happierB.smarter50. A.smileB.hug51. A.spreadingB.praisingC.appliedD.explainedB.discouragedD.frightenedB. subwaystationD.officebuildingC. glovesD.glassesB.workD. helpC.survivingD.starvingC.bookD.handC.watchD.hatC.warmerD.healthierC.jumpD.giftC.enjoyingD.accepting52. A.change

52、B.check53. A.billB.debtC.borrowD.payC.rentD.fare54. A.delivered55. A.unbelievableC.inspiring56. A.payingC.tough57. A.work58. A.visited59. A.empty60. A.afterallC.inreturnB.acceptedC.B.D.B.D.B.pickC.B.metC.B.openC.B.D.feltD.expressedordinaryreasonablecomfortablechallengingfindD.keepinvitedD.calledabse

53、ntD.freefornothingbychance第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形There'sasciencetosettinggoals.Below,wesharesomeresearchbackedtipstohelpyoucarryoutsuccessfulgoals.Chooseagoalthatmatters,notjusteasytowin.Ameaningfulgoal61_thattrulyinspiresyoutochangereq

54、uiresgoingdeeper.Thinkaboutwhatyouwantinthecomingyear,thenaskyourself62_youwantthat.Forexample,ifyouwanttoquit_63_(smoke),askwhydoyouwanttoquit?Then,ifyouwanttoquitforyourhealthaskwhydoyouwantgoodhealth?Then,ifyouransweristobealivelongenough_64_(meet)yourgrandchildren,askwhydoyouwanttomeetyourgrandc

55、hildren?Setupyourgoalspositively.Howyoudescribeyourgoalmakes_65.bigdifference.Focusingon_66_youwantto“bringintoyourlifenotwhatyouwanttoavoidwillmakeyoumorelikelyto67（actual）pursueit.”Prepareforfailure（inagoodway）Momentsoffailure68（be）unavoidable,butmostofusabandonthegoalentirelywhenslightfailuresand

56、setbacksstartpilingup.Atthemomentwhenyoufail,oftenthefirstinstinct（本能）istopushthegoalaway.It'sso_69_（comfort）tobeinthatconditionofselfdoubtorselfcriticismandguilt.Yourtaskisnottoavoidfailures,_70_toplanforthem.Askyourself,howamIlikelytofail?Forexample,ifyou'relikelytochooseunhealthymealswhen

57、you'rehungry,carryalightsnackwithyou.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OnthefirstdaywhenIwenttohighs

58、chool,Ifeltexciting.After9years'study,IfeltIwassocloselytouniversity.Duringthefirstyear,Imademanyfriends.Igottoknowallofmyclassmates.Becausetheschoolworkwastough.Isharedhappinessandsorrowformyfriends.Whensecondyearcame,Iwasarrangedtootherclass.Iwasworriedthatnoonecouldtalktome,butImadenewfriendsquickly.Nowitwasthelastyearofmyhighschoollife,butI'mdeterminedtostudymoreharderandmakegreaterprogress.HighschoollifeischallengingformebutIwon'tgiveout.第二节书面表达（满分25分）最近政府部署在全