外研社八年级上M2

1、Grade 8Tony: Hey, Daming! How was your weekend?Daming: Pretty good! I went to Shenzhen.Tony: Wheres Shenzhen?Daming: Well, its on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today its a very big city.Tony: So its a newer city than Hong Kong?Unit1 Its taller than many

2、 other buildings.非常好非常好 very good在海岸，在沿岸在海岸，在沿岸大约大约Daming: Yes, its a very new city. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. Its getting bigger and busier. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, Im sure.Tony: Whats the population of Shenzhen?Daming: Its over ten million, I think. That

3、s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. I think its a beautiful city.Tony: Id like to go there one day.Daming: Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.事实上事实上在在20世纪世纪80年代年代变得更大，更繁忙变得更大，更繁忙未来某一

4、天未来某一天像像.一样忙一样忙 as+adj. as 和和一样一样adj.的人口的人口超过超过一千万一千万Would like to do sth. 想想要做某事，乐意做某事要做某事，乐意做某事记得做记得做So its a newer city than Hong Kong?Its getting bigger and busier.Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, Im sure.Thats larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets ar

5、e much wider and cleaner too.Key sentencesUnit1 Its taller than many other buildings.1、在进行、在进行两者两者之间的比较时，形容词要用比之间的比较时，形容词要用比较级的形式，形容词比较急之后要用较级的形式，形容词比较急之后要用than 引出比较的对象。引出比较的对象。2、在形容词的比较级形式变化上有一定的规、在形容词的比较级形式变化上有一定的规律律3、在进行同级比较时，用原级、在进行同级比较时，用原级形容词的比较级So its a newer city than Hong Kong？Thats larger

6、than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.在比较时，原来的句子结构没有变化，只是在比较时，原来的句子结构没有变化，只是将形容词变成比较级然后加将形容词变成比较级然后加than+比较对象。比较对象。A is 比较级比较级 than BUnit1 Its taller than many other buildings.同级比较：Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, Im sure.将会有一天它会变得

7、将会有一天它会变得像像香港香港一样一样繁忙。繁忙。（1）比较双方相同，用）比较双方相同，用asas表示表示“前者像后者前者像后者一样一样” A be as 形容词原级形容词原级 as BHe is as tall as me. 他和我一样高他和我一样高（2）比较双方不同，用）比较双方不同，用not as/soas，表示，表示“前者前者不如不如后者后者”A be not as/so 形容词原级形容词原级 as B He is not as tall as me. 他没我高他没我高Cambridge, London and EnglandBy Tony Smith I come from Camb

8、ridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Student

9、s and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. Unit2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.在在(范围内范围内)的东部的东部因因而出名而出名A.CambridgeB.Famous people in EnglandC.Cambridge, London and EnglandD.LondonCambridge is 80 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on th

10、e River Thames. It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. 7.5百万百万=七百五十万七百五十万England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The

11、 small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Every where in England, you will notice how green the countryside is. It is never very hot in summer or very c

12、old in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. You will need it most days.的一部分的一部分感叹句：乡村是多么的植被茂密啊！感叹句：乡村是多么的植被茂密啊！一年中的任何时候一年中的任何时候at any time 在任何时候在任何时候大多数时候大多数时候每一处每一处Washington DC is the capital of the US. Located on the east coast, it is best known fo

13、r the White House, where the President of the US lives and works, and for Capitol Hill, where the US Congress meets.Washington DC坐落在坐落在旁旁Located in 坐落于坐落于.里里最广为人知的是最广为人知的是There are many famous monuments, memorials and museums in Washington DC. The Lincoln Memorial is a grand white building. Millions of tourists visit it every year