高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing课件 新人教选修7

1、先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心主体段落常用句型锤炼之二十六：形容词(短语)作状语1.Too nervous, I couldnt think of anything at the beginning of the exam. However, I didnt worry but tried to calm myself down.(四川卷书面表达)由于太紧张，考试刚开始时我什么也想不起来。但我没有着急，而是努力使自己平静下来。2.To our relief, the missing child returned home ten days later, tired but healthy.让我们感

2、到宽慰的是，那个丢失的小孩子十天后返回了家里，疲惫不堪却很健康。3.Helpless, we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes.我们看着那栋房子在我们眼前被毁，很是无助。4.After the long journey, the three of them went back home, tired and hungry.长途旅行后，他们三个人回家了，又累又饿。5.One woman was lying in bed，awake，listening to the rushing wind.一个女人躺在床上，毫无睡意，听着呼啸而过

3、的大风。1.他最终安然无恙地回了家。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来2.这位妇女站在村口，为她儿子的安全担心。3.她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，不敢相信刚才发生的事情。He went home at last，safe and sound.The woman stood at the gate of the village, worried about the safety of her son.For a moment she just stood there, unable to believe what had just happened.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1._ adj.&a

4、mp; adv. 每周(的)2._ adj. 有关的；切题的3._ conj. 否则；不然 adv. 用别的方法；其他方面weeklyrelevantotherwise4._ n. 特权；特别优待5._ adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的privilegevoluntary二、阅读单词1.remote adj. _2.interpreter n. _3.astronaut n. _4.concept n. _5.platform n. _6.catalogue n. _7.purchase vt.& n. _8.anniversary n. _9.clinic n. _遥远的；偏僻的作口

5、译的人宇航员；太空人观念；概念台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台目录买；购买周年纪念(日)门诊部；小诊所三、拓展单词1._ adj.泥泞的；泥土般的_ n.泥；泥浆2._ vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合_ adj.可调整的_ n.调整；调节；适应3._ vi.参与；参加_ n.参加；参与_ n.参与者4._ n.安排；排列_ v.准备；安排5._ vt.捐赠_ n.捐赠_ n.捐赠者6._ vt.分配；分发_ n.分配；分发；分布状态muddymudadjustadjustableadjustmentparticipateparticipationparticipantarrangem

6、entarrangedonatedonationdonatordistributedistribution7._ n.安全；保护；保障_ adj.安全的；可靠的8._ vi.工作；运转 vt.操作_ n.手术；运转_ n.操作人员securitysecureoperateoperationoperator会积累1.常用- y形容词一览muddy泥泞的sunny 阳光充足的windy 多风的；夸夸其谈的rainy 多雨的cloudy 多云的；阴天的foggy 雾气蒙蒙的stormy 狂风暴雨般的snowy 积雪覆盖的2.以“-“-ment”为后缀的高频名词集锦statement 陈述achiev

7、ement 成就advertisement 广告entertainment 娱乐arrangement 安排3.以“ty”结尾的高频名词security 安全necessity 必需品；需要similarity 相似(性)cruelty 残忍会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.The new _ wasnt able to _ the machine well and his improper _ led to the breakdown of the machine.(operate)2.We _ to the school fund every year.The _ is given to t

8、hose who study best in exams.(donate)3.The desks and chairs are _ and you can _ them to the height of the students.The _ is not difficult to make.(adjust)4.They encouraged the _ to _ in the singing performance after the contest and their _ gave the students much delight.(participate) 5.His property

9、was _ among his sons.But unexpectedly，they had a conflict about the _.(distribute)operatoroperateoperationdonatedonationadjustableadjustadjustmentparticipantsparticipateparticipationdistributeddistribution.核心短语识记联想运用会书写1._接到的信2._ 极想；渴望3._ 不久前的一天4._ 偶然遇到5._ 和有关hear from(be) dying tothe other daycome

10、acrossbe relevant to.6.participate in _7.dry out _8.dry up _9.in need _10.get through _参与 ；参加(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透(指河流、井等)干涸在困难中；在危急中完成；穿过；接通电话会积累1.“v.from”短语一览hear from收到的来信date from 追溯到result from 由于escape from 从逃脱benefit from 从中获益2.“与有关”短语全接触be relevant tobe related to have something to do with be conc

11、erned with be involved in会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.They were making a plan to help those poor students _，which attracted me.2.Dont refer to a dictionary every time you _ an unknown word.3.During the drought，the river _；as a result，many fish died.4.I _ my cousin yesterday，saying that he would come to visit us t

12、he next week.5.I tried calling you several times but I couldnt _ last week.6.Its clear that the young American _ learn Chinese from you.in needcome acrossdried upheard fromget throughis dying to7.In summer，you should water the plants regularly and never let the soil _.8.Helen borrowed my book _，sayi

13、ng that she would return it soon.dry outthe other day.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：be doing.when.正在做这时突然教材原句The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when，before I knew it，the mixture was bubbling over everywhere!有一天，我正给孩子们做每周一次的化学实验的演示，我还没有明白怎么回事，混合剂就到处冒气泡了！句型仿写I _I met my English tea

14、cher.昨天下午我正在街上散步，这时我碰到了我的英语老师。was walking in the street yesterday afternoon when句型公式2：from where引导定语从句教材原句We walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然

15、后下一个陡坡，一直走到下面的山谷。句型仿写We went up to the roof，_the procession.我们到了屋顶上，从那里我们能清楚地看到游行队伍。from where we had a good view of句型公式3：not.but.“不是而是”，连接两个并列成分。教材原句The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而

16、是给那些的确有需要的人的一项生活上的无偿捐助。句型仿写It is often said that the joy of travelling is_ .人们常说旅游的快乐不在于你所到达的地方而在于旅程本身。not in arriving at your destinationbut in the journey itself.语段改错回顾修正热诵文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Jo is a young Australian woman who worked a volunteer teacher in Papua New Guinea fo

17、r two years.She thought this wonderful to hear from her friend，Rosemary，which was dying to hear all about her life there.The high school where she worked was a bush school，whose classrooms was made of bamboo and grass.Last weekend Jo went with another one teacher to visit a village which was the hom

18、e of one of the boys，Tombe.When they arrive，Tombes father led them to his house，a low bamboo hut with grass stick out of the roof.There being no windows and the doorway being just big enough to get through，the hut was such dark inside that it took time for his eyes to adjust.After dinner，Jo noticed

19、a can standing upside down on the grill over the fire to be heating to dry out the leftover food.核 心 词 汇1.adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合(1)adjust sth to sth调整以适应adjust to sth/doing sth 适应于(做) adjust oneself to 使自己适应于(2)adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应make an adjustment to 对作出调整The hut was dark inside so it took

20、time for our eyes_(adjust).(教材原句)小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to _ (live) in the mountainous village alone.母亲担心她能否适应独自一人生活在那个山村里。Some schools will have to make _ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015江苏卷)一些学校将不得不作出调整，以便和国家足球改革保持一致。to ad

21、justlivingadjustments2.participate vi.参与；参加(1)participate with sb in sth 与某人分担；同某人一起参与某事participate in sth/doing sth参加(做)某事(2)participant n. 参加者；共享者participation n. 参与；分担；共享I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language，even though I could not _ the conversation.(教材原句

22、)他们家里人轻声细语地用自己的语言在交谈。我很喜欢听他们交谈，尽管我不能加入他们的谈话。You should participate _ your friend _ his sufferings.你应当分担朋友的苦恼。As a world trade organization，without the _ (participate) of China，WTO would find it hard to play its due role.作为世界贸易组织，没有中国的参与，WTO将会发现扮演它应有的角色很难。participate inwithinparticipation3.distribute

23、 vt.分配；分发(1)distribute.to.把分给distribute.among. 在中分发(2)distribution n. 分配；分发You may have noticed that the worlds population is not evenly _(distribute) around our planet.(教材原句)你也许已经注意到了世界上的人口在我们的地球上不是平均分布的。Then we distributed some presents such as books and school bags _ them.然后，我们就把一些礼物，比如书和书包分发给他们。

24、Who will in charge of the _ (distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims?谁将负责洪水灾民的食物和衣服的分配工作？distributedto/amongdistribution4.operate vi.工作；运转；给动手术；起作用 vt.操作；经营一词多义写出下列句中operate的含义This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor o

25、r remote villages.(教材原句)_No matter which machine he operates，he will deal with it carefully._If the doctor had operated on him earlier，he wouldnt have died._The medicine will operate in ten minutes._The people operating these factories are deeply concerned about the environment._运转操作给动手术起作用经营(1)oper

26、ate on/upon sb给某人动手术(2)operation n. 运转；手术 come/go into operation 开始工作/运转；生效put sth into operation 实施/施行Its reported that the local government will put the new law into _ (operate) next month.据报道当地政府将于下个月实施这部新法律。 operation5.in need 在困难中；在危急中in need of需要satisfy/meet ones needs 满足某人的需要There is no need

27、for sb to do sth 某人没有必要做某事Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community _.(教材原句)从这份清单中选择一份确实有用的礼物，送给世界上最穷苦人吧！给急需帮助的社区带去改善未来的希望吧！Suffering from war，poverty and illness，many African children are _food，love and care.受战争、

28、贫穷和疾病的折磨，许多非洲的孩子需要食物、爱和关心。_for you to be concerned about his future.你没有必要担心他的未来。in needin need ofTheres no need重 点 句 型1.We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from_where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里先是爬山，爬

29、到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边的山谷。from where引导的定语从句修饰a ridge，在“介词关系词”引导的定语从句中，关系词常为which和whom，关系副词where和when之前一般不加介词，比较特殊的有from where和since when。China is the birthplace of kites，_ kiteflying spread to Japan，Korea and India.中国是风筝的故乡，从那里放风筝传到了日本、朝鲜和印度。I have bought that house，_the beautiful scene of Yang

30、pu Bridge.我买下了那所房屋，从那里我可以欣赏到杨浦大桥的美丽风光。I made the acquaintance of Mr.Stephen，_ we have kept in touch and shared a lot concerning cloning technology.我和斯蒂芬先生结识了，从那以后我们一直保持联系并且分享了许多有关克隆技术的知识。from wherefrom where I can enjoysince when2.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a volunta

31、ry contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。not.but.“不是；而是”，在句中连接两个表语。not.but.连接两个平行成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近一致”原则确定。符合“就近原则”的结构还有：(1)not only.but also.不但，而且(2)either.or. 或者 ，或者(3)neither.nor. 既不 ，也不(4)there be 句型 I realize the secret to succes

32、s is _ when or where you were born，_ what you are doing and how you do it in your life.我意识到成功的秘诀不是由你什么时间、在哪里出生决定的，而是由你在生活中所做的事情以及你怎样做这些事情所决定。Not only the students but also the teacher _ (be)against the plan.不仅学生们，连这位老师也反对这个计划。notbutis当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1.Mr.Wang has been staying in the hotel for a _ (两星期).

33、2.Many people like the magazine.Its a _ (每周的) magazine.3.We know a small baby has no _ (概念) of right and wrong.4.Then there were a lot of children who couldnt go to school in some _ (遥远的) areas.5.The purposes of the United Nations are to maintain international peace and _ (安全).fortnightweeklyconcept

34、remotesecurity6.Sometimes I wonder if my teaching is _ (有关的) to the future of the students.7.Its reported that Jackie Chan has _ (捐赠) a great amount of money to the charity.8.The quicker you _ (适应) yourself to the college life，the more progress you will make.9.He didnt work hard at English _ (否则) he

35、 wouldnt find it difficult to learn now.10.The car is too expensive for me，because it is beyond my _ (购买) power.relevantdonatedadjustotherwisepurchasing.单句语法填空1.After supper，he usually stood near the window，from _ he could see the tower，the tallest building in this city.2.During the last three decad

36、es，the number of people _ (participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.3.In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry _ your skin.4.There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater _ (secure) in schools.5.The species that fai

37、l to adjust _ the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.whereparticipatingoutsecurityto6.The doctors distributed the medicines _ the people in the flooded area.7.Ask not what your country can do for you _ what you can do for your country.8._(participate) in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways，too.9.All the teachers and students donated money _ (help) the people in trouble.10.Meanwhile，we cant negl