外研版一轮复习课件：必修三Module4

1、一轮复习课件：必修三Module 4Sandstorms in Asia1_(n.)战役；活动2_(n.)进程；过程3_(n.)公民；市民4_(n.)大气；大气层campaignprocesscitizenatmosphere5_(v.)重新利用；再循环6_(n.)力量；力气7_(n.)根据；证明8_(adj.)主要的；多数的9urgent(adj.)_紧急的紧急的recyclestrengthevidencemajor10pollute(vt.)_11complain(vi.)_12scary(adj.)_13protection(n.)_保护保护污染污染抱怨；发牢骚抱怨；发牢骚恐怖的；吓人

2、的恐怖的；吓人的14_your health，were very_about your illness though you always say theres no cause for _.(concern)concernConcerningconcerned1 5 A n u n h a p p y h o m e _can affect a childs behaviour，so we s h o u l d p a y a t t e n t i o n to_problems.(environment)environmentalenvironment1_砍倒；砍伐2_ 挖出;掘出；开

3、垦3_突然遭遇(风暴等)4_ 一个接一个地one after anothercut downdig upbe/get caught in5_ 对有影响6_ 吸收；接纳；收留7_ 放出；发出；宣称；公布8_ 为担心have a(n).effect ontake ingive outbe concerned about9_ 不得不;不能不10_ 简言之；概括地讲11_ 拿走；拆去；解除12_ 浏览cant help butin a nutsheltake awaylook through1动词不定式作主语“_ (遭遇沙尘暴)was a terrible experience，” he said.T

4、o have been caught in a sandstorm2make宾语宾语补足语(it作形式宾语)The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust _(降低了能见度)makes it difficult to see3动词不定式作目的状语_ (为了阻止它逼近)，the government is planting trees.To prevent it coming nearer4cant help but 不得不做I_(不得不感到)very conce

5、rned.5if形容词/副词The garbage is then taken away and，_(如果可能的话)，recycled.cant help but feelif possible6get sb.to do sth.让某人做某事The “Green” movement tries to_(让政府认真思考)the environment and how to look after it. get governments to think seriously about1More TV programs，according to g o v e r n m e n t o f f i

6、 c i a l s ， w i l l b e produced_ peoples concern over food safety.Ato raise BraisingCto have raised Dhaving raised句意：根据政府官员的说法，将创作更多的电视节目以提高人们对食品安全的关注。A2Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.Ato carry BcarryingCto be carried Dbeing carried句意：乘客只被允许带一件手提行李登机。 be p

7、ermitted to do sth.被允许做某事A3If they win the final tonight，the team are going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters.Abeing cheered Bbe cheeredCto be cheered Dwere cheeredC句意：如果他们今晚赢得了决赛，句意：如果他们今晚赢得了决赛，这个队就会全城游行，这个队就会全城游行，接受热情支持者们的喝彩。接受热情支持者们的喝彩。1 strength n力量，力气，体力；长处力量，力气，体力；长处Th

8、e Chinese Central Weather Station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijingbut the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people.中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几个周进中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几个周进行预报，但风大得有时让人们吃惊。行预报，但风大得有时让人们吃惊。，归纳拓展 (2)strengthen v. 加强She didnt have the strength to walk any further.她再

9、也没有力气继续走下去了。A good organizer should be able to play to individuals strengths and help them overcome their weaknesses.一个好的组织者应能够发挥个人的长处，并帮助他们克服自己的短处。At present the government is taking some measures to strengthen the economy.目前政府正在采取措施以改善经济。辨析 strength，force，power，energy He pushed against the rock wi

10、th all his strength.他用尽全力推那块石头。Shes always full of energy.她总是充满活力。The rioters were taken away by force.暴徒被武力消除了。The party came to power at the last election.这个政党是在上次大选中当选执政的2 concerned adj.关心的；担心的;有关的(不修饰名词)I cant help but feel very concerned.我禁不住感到很担心。拓展训练be concerned about/for 关心；挂念be concerned wi

11、th 与有关；关心be concerned in 牵涉到；与牵涉到；与有关有关be concerned that 担心担心as/so far as.be concerned 就就而言而言concern n. 担心(的事)vt. 使关心；使担忧；牵涉concerning prep. 关于Thats a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.这是个耻辱，因为和地球健康相关的事情都很重要，不能等闲视之。The police said

12、they were very concerned about/for the boys safety.警察说他们很担心男孩的安全。More and more parents begin to concern about the safety of the school bus. 更多的家长开始关注校车安全。I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat.我担忧的是他可能没有钱并且买不起吃的东西。3 complain vt.& vi.抱怨；发牢骚;投诉，控告He

13、does nothing but complain.他只是不停地埋怨。归纳拓展I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough childfree time to work.我感到尴尬的是我抱怨没有足够的摆脱孩子工作的时间。People complain that they dont get enough information.人们抱怨得不到足够的信息。If you want to make a complaint about that，you should see the manager.如果你要对此投诉，你应该去找经理。

14、.品句填词1I was very_(关心的；担心的)about my mothers illness.2 According to the weather_(预报)it will be cloudy tomorrow.concernedforecast3Have you got any_(证据)to support this statement?4. Its difficult to cross the desert by car，but not_(绝对地，完全地)impossible.5Mary is always_(抱怨) about something.evidenceabsolutel

15、ycomplaining6All the_(公民)should enjoy equal rights.7This law provides_(保护)for threatened animals and plants.8 T h e s e g l a s s b o t t l e s c a n b e _(重新利用)citizensprotectionrecycled.单项填空1 T h e c o m m e n t s w h i c h h e m a d e _marketing bothered his boss greatly.Abeing concerned Bconcern

16、edCbe concerned DconcerningD句意：他就营销所作的评论使老板深感安。句意：他就营销所作的评论使老板深感安。2He _to me about the bad weather he had while traveling there，from which I guessed that he must have had a very unpleasant journey there.Acomplained BpretendedCregretted Dcomplaint解析：选解析：选A。complain to sb. about sth.“关于关于向某人发牢骚向某人发牢骚”

17、 complaint是名词是名词3We took our umbrellas with us when we went out in order to_ us from a heavy rain. Aban Bpreserve Cprevent Dprotect ban “禁止禁止”； preserve “保护；维护保护；维护”； prevent “防止，阻止防止，阻止”protect sb. from doing “保护某人免遭保护某人免遭”D4When will the new driving laws come into_？ Ause Beffect Cservice Dexistenc

18、eBcome into use “开始使用开始使用”；come into effect “开始生效开始生效”；come into service “开始服务开始服务”；come into existence “开始存在开始存在”4 cut down砍倒，杀死，减少，缩小(尺寸，数量)Deserts are also created because people cutdown trees and dig up grass.由于人们砍伐树木，挖掘草地造成了土壤的沙化。归纳拓展cut off 切断；停掉；cut in插嘴cut up 切碎；使伤心切碎；使伤心cut out 剪除；切掉；割掉剪除；切

19、掉；割掉The city cut down on the work force that kept the park，and pretty soon it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymore.城市减少了管理公园的劳动力，公园很快变得如此的难看和脏乱以至于没有人再去了。I wish Marie would stop cutting in on our conversation all the time.我希望玛丽在我们谈话时别老插嘴。His mother has to cut up all his food for him.他母亲不得不为他将

20、所有的食物切碎。5 be caught in突然遭遇(风暴等)“To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience，”he said.他说：“遭遇上了沙尘暴是一次可怕的经历。”归纳拓展catch v抓住；患病；捕获；(被)卡住；搭上(汽车等)，当场发现，撞见catch sb.doing sth. 抓到/看到某人正在做某事catch up with 赶上；追上赶上；追上catch ones eye 引起某人的注意引起某人的注意catch hold of 抓住抓住On the way home last night，they w

21、ere caught in a storm.昨天晚上在回家的路上，他们遭遇了暴风雨。Stephs hair got caught in the machine，and they had to cut it.斯蒂夫的头发被机器夹住了，他们不得不把它剪断。At the moment our technology is m o r e a d v a n c e d ， b u t o t h e r countries are catching up with us.目前我们的技术比较先进，不过其他国家正在追赶上来。6 take in吸收；理解；欺骗；包含;收留Trees take in carb

22、on dioxide and give out oxygen.树木吸收二氧化碳并放出氧气。 归纳拓展take back收回(诺言)；带回take down拆掉；拉低(衣服)；写下take on呈现；雇呈现；雇用用take over接管；占接管；占领领take off脱掉；起飞；成功脱掉；起飞；成功take up拿；占空间；拿；占空间；开始从事；继续开始从事；继续Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.当和果汁一起饮用时，酒精吸收的更快。It took me a long time to take in what

23、you were saying.我花了很长时间才理解你说的话。7 look through浏览，审核，彻底审查Look through the reading passages and activities in this module.浏览本模块的阅读文章和活动。 归纳拓展She looked through her notes before the exam.考试前她匆匆看了一遍笔记。I found he was looking (out) through the window when I came in.我进来时发现他正在透过窗户向外看。Always look your homewor

24、k through before handing it in.交作业前一定要仔细检查一下。单项填空1The young teacher treated the naughty boy kindly, but her patience_at last.Aused up Bwent downC got in Dgave outDuse up “用完；耗尽”go down “下降”get in “收获”give out “用完”2The new coat looks too large on Mary，so her mother had to _.Acut it out Bcut it downCc

25、ut it off Dcut it upA句意：玛丽身上的新衣服太大，句意：玛丽身上的新衣服太大，所以她妈妈将其进行剪裁所以她妈妈将其进行剪裁cut down砍倒，削减，缩小砍倒，削减，缩小(尽寸等尽寸等)cut off剪掉，砍掉；剪掉，砍掉；cut up剪碎，剁碎剪碎，剁碎3Would you please_the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?Alook around Blook intoClook up Dlook throughDlook through表示表示“浏览浏览”look around“朝四周看朝

26、四周看”look into“窥视；调查窥视；调查”look up“查询查询”句意：你可不可以替我浏览一下这篇论文，句意：你可不可以替我浏览一下这篇论文，看一看是否有明显的错误？看一看是否有明显的错误？4 I s t i l l r e m e m b e r _chess in class by my teacher about twenty years ago.Ato be caught to play Bbeing caught playingCcatching play Dhaving caught playingBremember doing sth.“记得做过某事记得做过某事”be

27、caught doing sth.“被抓到正在做某事被抓到正在做某事”句意句意“我仍然我仍然记得大约二十记得大约二十年前在课堂上年前在课堂上被老师抓到下被老师抓到下象棋的情景象棋的情景”。8 To prevent it coming nearer，the government is planting trees.为了阻止它逼近，政府正在植树。(2)prevent.(from) doing 阻止做= stop/discourage.(from) doing = keep.from doing其中keep.from doing 中的from 不能省略。To make me more relaxed

28、，he was playing light music.为了使我更放松，他正在放轻音乐。In order to earn some extra moneyI gave English lessons.为了多挣一些钱，我给别人上英语课。To help the victims in the flood is our duty.(主语)Its our duty to help the victims in the flood.(It 作形式主语，不定式是真正的主语)Our duty is to help the victims in the flood.(表语)The meeting to be h

29、eld tomorrow is a b o u t t h e p o s t e a r t h q u a k e reconstruction. (定语)The school will get us to take up more voluntary work.(宾语补足语)9 The garbage is then taken away and, if possible，recycled.然后垃圾被带走，如果可能的话会进行回收利用。if引导省略的情况有下列几种：if any 如果有的话,if necessary 如果需要的话,if so 如果是这样的话如果是这样的话,if ever 如

30、果曾经有的话如果曾经有的话,if not 如果不这样的话如果不这样的话Unless necessary，youd better not refer to the dictionary.你最好别查字典，除非有必要。I think theres a train at midday.If not youll have to wait till 1230.我想正午会有一班火车。要是没有，你只好等到12点半了。Have you read any similar books？If any，can you name them？你读过类似的一些书吗？如果读过的话，你能说出来吗？跟踪训练.完成句子1He_(说的声音这么小以至于没有人)in the hall heard what he was saying. spoke in so low a voice that none of the people2Come to see me_(如果可能的话)3_(为了能听清)he went close to the speaker.if possibleIn ord