名词所有格详细讲解与练习（课堂PPT）

1、.1Lesson 3 名词所有格以及一般现在时.2含义：名词所有格表示所属关系，就含义：名词所有格表示所属关系，就 是是 “的的” 的表达方式。的表达方式。如如:玛丽的儿子 Marys son. 学校的大门 the gate of the school.3名词所有格的分类名词所有格可分为三种：1、有生命名词的所有格2、无生命名词的所有格3、双重所有格.4有生命名词的所有格有生命名词的所有格s还可以表示某人的家或某个店铺 如：my aunts（我阿姨家） the doctors （诊所）.5无生命名词的所有格1、无生命名词所有格一般用“of+名词”的结构表示。如：the gate of the

2、school 学校的大门 the door of the classroom 教室的门.6无生命名词的所有格2、有些表示时间、距离以及国家等无生命的名词，可以在词尾加s或如：a、表时间：今天的报纸 二十分钟的路程 todays newspaper twenty minutes walk b、表距离： 十英里的距离 ten miles distance c、表国家、城市等实体：中国的未来 Chinas future .7双重所有格 1.表部分：双重所有格由“of+名词所有格”如：a friend of my fathers 我爸爸的一个朋友 a picture of her sisters 她妹

3、妹的一幅画 或“of+名词性物主代词”如：a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 a book of mine 我的一本书.8v2.双重属格与of属格的不同v如： A. He is a friend of your husbands. v B. He is a friend of your husband. v他是你丈夫的一个朋友。（强调你丈夫的朋友不止一个）v他是你丈夫的朋友。（强调他与你丈夫的友好关系） .9v可以从下边的情景对话中体会这种差别：v -Who told you that? v-A friend of your fathers. v-If he says such t

4、hings, he is not a friend of my father. .10v再如va picture of Lis va picture of Li v李（所拥有）的一张照片v一张李的照片.11 练习一：短语翻译1、这个女孩的爷爷2、杰姆的房间3、我奶奶的钱包4、那些学生的书 5、这些工人的外套 6、那些男人的帽子 7、那些老师的书桌 8、那间教室的窗户 9、海伦的同学 10、那些警察的裤子 the girls grandpa Jims room my grandmas purse walletthose students books these workers coatsthos

5、e mens caps hatsthose teachers desksthe windows of that classroomHelens classmatesthose policemens trousers.12名词所有格名词所有格( )1. What is _ name? A. his teachers B. her teachers C. his teachers D. her teachers( )2. The man in brown is _ father. A. Lucys and LilysB. Lucys and Lily C. Lucy and LilysD. Luc

6、y and Lily( )3. _, Tom. Is this your pen?No, it isnt. I think its _.A. Excuse me; JackB. Sorry; JacksC. Excuse me; JacksD. Sorry; Jack( )4. This is _ desk.A. Mikes and JohnsB. Mike and JohnsC. Mikes and JohnD. Mike and John( ) 5. _ cell phone number is MaryB. Mary isC. MaryscccBc.13v1.

7、March 8th is _ .(妇女节)vWomens Dayv2. The children are wearing new clothes on_ .(儿童节那天)vChildrens Day v3. This is _.莉莉和露西的房间）vLily and Lucys roomv4. They are _.（莉莉和露西的房间）Lilys and Lucys rooms v5. The old teacher is_ . （是我的一个朋友）a friend of minev6. The girl in red is _.（是我姐姐的一个好朋友）va good friend of my s

8、isters.14v1. The woman over there is _ mother. A. Lilys and Lucys B. Lilys and Lucy C. Lily and Lucys D. Lily and LucyC.15v2. Did you hear the _ report?v A. policemenv B. policemensv C. policemensv D. policemensB.16v3. There are some new books in the reading-room. They are _ books.v A. childv B. chi

9、ldrensv C. childrenv D. childrensD.17v4. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _. vA. forty minutes walkvB. forty minutes walkvC. forty minutes walkvD. forty minutes walkD.18v5. This is _ room.vA. Jim and MikevB. Jim and MikesvC. Jims and MikesvD. Jims and MikeB.19v6. This is not my cap, bu

10、t my _. vA. brothersvB. brothersvC. brothersvD. brotherB.20v7. The _ Park will open next week.vA. ChildrensvB. ChildrensvC. ChildrenvD. ChildrensA.21v8. The camera is not yours. Its _.vA. Lucys and LilyvB. Lucys and LilysvC. Lucy and LilysvD. Lucy and LilyC.22练习二练习二1This is（李雷的家庭）（李雷的家庭） 2Is that_ （

11、 比尔家的一幅照片）？比尔家的一幅照片）？ 3Whats（汤姆妹妹的名字）？（汤姆妹妹的名字）？ 4This is_（莉莉和露茜的（莉莉和露茜的)room 5They are（格林夫人的儿（格林夫人的儿子）子） 6 6Its myIts my（mothermother） bagbag 7 7Are these theAre these the（twintwin） booksbooks 8 8March 8 March 8 （三月八日）（三月八日） is is（womanwoman） DayDay 9 9Whats the girls nameWhats the girls name （同义句）（同义句） Whats the Whats the the girlthe girl 10.10.一幅中国地图_ _ 桌子的一条腿_ Sally Sally的棒球拍的棒球拍_Bill_Bill的堂兄的堂兄_ Lilei