必修2unit2语言点

1、Unit 2 The Olympic GamesLanguage points学习目标：1.扎实掌握词汇与短语的意义和功能，提升理解力、记忆力。2.学会自主学习、合作探究及分析与总结的方法，并学以致用。3.在语言学习中注重情感因素，激情投入，提升学习的乐趣。重点：compete,take part in,stand for,admit,replace语言功能及习惯搭配学法指导：借助典型例句的理解与分析，通过小组合作探究的方法理解并梳理总结知识结构及用法。 学习内容1. compete vi. ； compete with/against sb. compete for compete with

2、/against sb. for sth. be in competition with sb. (1) He believed that nobody could him. 他认为没有人能和他竞争。(2) More than 1,000 took part in the to to the first prize.1000多名选手参加了争夺一等奖的比赛。(3) Many competitors will compete in the competition. 2.take part in ，参与（1）After the earthquake had happened, the people

3、from different countries took an active part in the rescue. 地震发生后，来自不同国家的人们积极的参加了救援活动。（2）Social practice is of great importance, so all of you have to take part.注意take part in, join, join in, attend用法的不同（1）How many of you will take part in the game?（2）It is three years since he joined the club.（3）Wi

4、ll you join us in playing basketball?（4）Did you attend the meeting yesterday?（5）The nurse had a patient to attend.3.stand for ， （意指）; 主张，支持;容忍（1）The big star in the Chinese national flag t the Communist Party of China.中国国旗上的那颗大星代表中国共产党。（2）What does the red colour in China?在中国红色象征着什么？（3）I stand for f

5、reedom of speech for everyone. （4）We wont stand for impolite behavior. 4. admit vi.&vt. ； ； （1）The rules in our school admit of no exception.我们学校的规章制度不容许破例。（2）They have to admit that the water has been polluted.他们不得不承认水已经受到了污染。（3）The theatre admits 1000 people.这个剧院可容纳1000人。admit doing sth.承认做了某事

6、e.g. The thief my handbag.be admitted to/into 被接收/录取e.g. The student Beijing University.admit 作“准许进入”讲时，接名词或代词作宾语e.g. Open the window to admit some fresh air. 5. replace ；替换； （1）They have replaced slave labour with machine.他们已经用机器取代了奴隶劳动。（2）Some workers were replaced by automated equipment. 一些工人被自动化

7、设备代替了。replace常与 或 连用，表示“被或用替换或取代”6.host vt. ； ； n. 主人（1）He the dinner yesterday evening.昨天晚上的晚餐他做东。（2）Brazil the 2014 World Cup, wont it?巴西将主办2014年世界杯足球赛，是吗？（3）When I was in the USA, John me.当我在美国时，约翰招待了我。（4）Zhu Jun is one of the best-known hosts.I. 小组讨论1.知识链接compete的同根词汇：比赛，竞争 n. 比赛者，竞争者 n. 竞争的，有竞争

8、力的adj. 形近词complete v. adj. 学习小结归纳（3）句中compete的用法 为常用词，表示为达到一定目的，尤指为争夺奖金、奖牌、头衔、职位等同对手一争高低。2.学习小结归纳（1）（2）句中的用法当take part in 有形容词修饰时，需要用 后面若不接宾语，则不需要加介词 知识链接试比较take part in, join, join in, attend的用法 意为“参加，参与”，尤指参加群体活动，如运动会、比赛、游戏、讨论等，含有以个人身份积极参与并发挥作用之意，多用于正式场合。 多指“加入一个组织，成为其中的一员”。 指“参与（某人正在进行的活动中）”，口语中常

9、与take part in通用。 是指“参加（会议，课程，婚礼，典礼等）；听（报告，讲座等）”，句子的主语只是出席、列席，不强调参加者的个体作用。还可以作“护理；照顾；陪伴”讲。3.知识链接 stand by vi. stand by sb. vt. stand out stand up 4.学习小结与拓展admit作“容许”讲时，常与介词 连用；作“ ”讲时，常接 引导的从句。派生词 admission n. ( 学校、会场、俱乐部等)进入许可，加入许可；承认，坦白。e.g. My friend has the qualification for admission to the colle

10、ge. e.g. He made an admission that he had made a mistake. 5.学习小结与拓展replace的同义词组： 6. 总结与拓展host在句子（4）中的含义是 ,相对词hostess的含义是 。 II.学后反思1. 回顾本节课所学的词汇、用法及其例句2. 通过达标检测查漏补缺。达标检测1. A lot of competitors from the world went to London to compete _ each other _ medals in 2012.A. for; against B. against; withC. wi

11、th; for D. for; with2. He admitted in the examination.That why he was not admitted universities or colleges. A. to cheat; by B. cheating; to C. to cheat; to D. cheating; by 3. The Olympic Games _ liked by almost everyone in the world. Thats why more and more countries decided _the Olympics.A. is; to

12、 join B. are; to joinC. is; to take part in D. are; to take part in4. John will_ Jack in the team. A. replace B. take place ofC. instead D. instead of 5. He carried a cell phone cheating in the exam. In the end I ignored it and didnt punish him. I wouldnt _ that sort of manner from him, if I were yo

13、u. A. stand up B. put upC. stand for D. stand up for 6. 用compete的适当形式及其相关短语填空As the youngest (1) ，John had to (2) in the writing and (3) 30 other top students for the annual award of writing. So he must be very (4) so that he could win in the (5) . 7. 用take part in / join in/ join/ attend的正确形式填空(1)T

14、o gain enough credits, you need to at least three­ fourths of the classes. (2)We are going mountain­ hiking. Would you like to us?(3)We are having a party on wildlife protection. Would you like to ？(4)Everybody the charity sales for the victims of the earthquake. 8. admit vt. & vi. 根据语境猜词义找匹配：A.准许进入 B.被录取 (用) C.准许加入 D.承认(1) She admitted driving the car without insurance. ( )(2) Each ticket admits one adult and one child. ( )(3) The society admits all US citizens over 21. ( ) (4) He is admitted to Beijing University because of his great achievements