mhvtl虚拟带库安装与配+NBU备份实验作者：inliEmail

1、mhvtl虚拟带库安装与配+NBU备份实验作者：inliEmail:Redhatlinux6.6Mhvtl1.5.4Mhvtl虚拟软件下载、WEB界面、两个包:lxc-davsi-2.03-3.1.1.rpmlzominilzo-2.033-1-el6_5.1-xSG_G4-rpmihhvtl-20L6-03*10.Igzmihvt1"gut-master_zip挂载CDYUM源mount/dev/cdrom/media挂载至Umedia目录vi/etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-meida.repo修改下面内容，指到DVD挂载目录medianame=RedHatEnterp

2、riseLinux6.6baseurl=enabled=1gpgcheck=1gpgkey=yuminstallgccmtxmt-stlsscsizlib-devellzo-develkernel-develperl安装基础环境依赖包:软件包架构版本正在安装！zes_644.4.7-11.16teeniel-aeyel尤86.M2,6,32-Issci枷640.23-2.EL6mt-31k8S_641.l-5.eL6ntx1.3.12-5.£15perlx86_644;5,10.1-136,elGzlih-develx86_641.2.3-29.elS为依翌而安装：cloog-ppl

3、xzfifi£40.15.7-1.3.elSCTPk66_644.4.7-11.eieciliiic-devel滤5*42.12-1.143-*lilc-heaieEsx66_642.12-1.149.e!6IceEJiel-headelM6_642.5.32-504.el5LI如口邮mp£ixee_642*4,l-6.el6petl-Modale-Pluggablek66_641:3.90-136.516peul-Pcd-Escapes工86_641：1.04-136.e!6perl-Pod-SimpleX65_64l:3.13-L36.e!6perl-libsxee_6

4、44:5.10.1-136.el5perl-veESionk65_643:0.77-136.516PT?1k66_640,10,2-11.el6真务微要安装MHVTL系统内核：rootVTLtmp#tar-xvfmhvtl-2016-03-10.tgzrootVTLtmp#cdmhvtl-1.5/rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#cdkernel/rootVTLkernel#make/编译roctVTLkernelmakemake一C/Lib/mQdulEs/3,6,32-504,SUEDIRS=/tmp/ulivt1-J.5/lcerneJ.xotlulesmake1:Enteringdit

5、ectoKY"/usx/sEc/ke6.32-504*eL6.xS6_541CCM/ta.p/mhvtl-1.5/kernel/ahwtl.c/tmp/khvtl-L.5/kernel/mlivtl.c:304:害告：从不兼容的指针类垫初始化DuildingmQXGsrmsgy2-HQCFOSTL硕浊扯目CC/ti.p/inhvtl-L.S/kecixel/fthvci.iL&d.cLDM/ta.p/Bihvc.1-1.5/kernei/iihvt1.kd.unsignedMOSIGNM/tmp/iiMhvti-1.5/Tiernel/iiiJVDl.komake1;Lead

6、ingdiceGtoxy/ust/stc/lremels/Ei6.32-504.el6ixa6_b4'rootVTLkernel#makeinstall/安装eoOtOVTLkernelJ#makeinstallinstall-oroot-groot-m64-4mhvtl/lib/acduL已5/'uname-rl/keEne1/drivera/scsi/;-a;if/etc/modprah.d/unsuppated-aodules"jthensed-i'5/Aal_Lonjff_unsiippotte(i_»o(ii-LLe307alLowunsu

7、pporced_nodiiles1/1/Etc/modpr£1EOOtfiVTLkernel#安装MHVTL主要部分：rootVTLkernel#groupaddvtl/建立VTL用户和组rootVTLkernel#useradd-gvtlvtleqqiVTLkerneloupadduriEQQtOVTLmuoMda丁vtlvtlraotGVTLk&rnellSfIrootVTLmhvtl-1.5#cd/tmp/mhvtl-1.5/rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#makevtltape.g:97:25:凿展：Iso/laocctif.h：没有辨个丈件或目录vtsltape-

8、c:9E:23:街误：lzo/Lzolx-hr没有那个文件或目录vtltape.c：在函数，uiic«apEe33_lEO_bLock中：报错原因是没有安装lzo-devel包：rootVTLtmp#rpm-ivhlzo-devel-2.03-3.1.el6_5.1.x86_64.rpmlzo-minilzo-2.03-3.1.el6_5.1.x86_64.rpm此包光盘中就有uootCVTLuop弁Epn-ivhlao-devel-2»03-3»1»el6_5-1rpmL30-miniLEO-3103-3.1.e!6_5i1.3earning:Leo-

9、devel-Z.03-3*1*e!6_5.l.xBC_64<rj)>:HeadezV4D3A/SHA1Signature,keyIDJ92a717tl:Preparing.粉瓣"祎."章#""刑卢并营""贷"炸#"LLOO%"融朴奈“#株"徘"娜#斜*#"鲜"赫融"斜*陌甫SO2:lzc-devel"航橱择井耕岸邮南"*#料#箱样耕#沸100%rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#makerootVTLmhvtl-1.5#mak

10、einstall/进行目录权限更改，否则启动时报rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#chown-Rvtl:vtl/opt/mhvtl/错roetOVTlxihvtJ.-1_Schoun-口Vtlzvtl/opt/xqqUjVTIalwvl-L5命d/uhwl目mmCoultlnotlocatelibrarycontlg,file:/etc/nihwtl/litirai:y_i:cncenr3.10CreatingadefaultonePleasestopnhvtl&editJetc/>hvcJ./Ilbeary_cont-eTLts*10tosuityniirEecjiiiEeii

11、ientsCcuLdnotlocatelibEaryconfEile:/etc7nihvt1/1lbracy_contents*30Creatingadefaultonest。口nhtl&editJecc/mhvtl/Iil匚3。tosulvyouzLamentsvtlliLraiyprocessPIPis6753vtlLitrarykocebPLDis6756启动正常。rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#lsscsi-g/查看虚拟带库信息l.'j-rEOQeVTIi5#目non二-g0;0;；0；0丑北VUwaue1.0/dev/sda/dev/ffgQ2:0:cd/flvdN

12、ECVMWarVHwareIDECDR101.00/der/sra/dev/jg-!3:0;lOiOmedituLKSTK17000105/dev/schO/dev/sg'103:0:：1：OTapeIBMULT35B0-TD50105/dev/atO3:0:；2：0tapeIBMULT3560TD50105/dev/stL/dev/3(r53:0：3：0顷姬IBMULT350O-TD40105/dev/stZ加旦u/1町43:0：4：0tapeIBMULT350O-TD40105/dev/st3/deu/sg'S3:0:8:0mediu>xSTKLCD0105/dEv/

13、schlZdev/sg-!3:01：9：0tapeSTKT10030E0105/dev/st4/dev/stf3：0：!10：0tapeSTKT1QIOOO&010S/dev/stS!ll：0tapeSTKTIOiOnOB0105/dev/sgfi3:0:_JEi!12:0i>ttti-ittape3i_31"，STkL_TIOOftOB0105/dev/st7,/dev/sg安装mhvtl-gui网页图形化管理：rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#yuminstallhttpdphp/安装WEB环境。rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#vi/etc/sudoers/修改配

14、置文件注释掉下面：#Defaultsrequiretty然后在rootALL=(ALL)ALL下面加一行：apacheALL=(ALL)NOPASSWD:ALL修改selinux配置文件，务必关闭，否则WEB页面用户名密码不能正常显示。rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#vi/etc/selinux/config修改SELINUX=disabled/重启生效。coonlivtl-1.5viselinux/config#TTiisfilecoritrolgthestateatSELinuxonthesystem.务SELIMUX=cantakeoneofthesethreevalues:帝enfo

15、rcing-SELinuxsecuiitypolicyiaenfoLceJ.麻permissive-SELinuxprintsTiTarningsinsteadofenEorcing春di序ablW-Ua5ELinuxpolicyisloaded.SELIinJXdisabledl育5ELIWUXTTPE=cantakeoneotthesetwovalues:Atargeted-Targetedprocessesareprotected,身fids-MultiLevelSecurltvprorectian.SELIinraVPE=targeted.rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master

16、#setenforce0安装此3个包：sysstat查看状态查看工作射SCS协议到网络yuminstallsg3_utilssysstatscsi-target-utilsrootVTLtmp#unzipmhvtl-gui-master.ziprootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#mkdir-p/var/rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#cp-rf*/var/命令行关闭SELINUX,立即生效。sg3_utils设备SCSI命令设置scsi-target-utils映/解压web缩包/在apache下面建立mhvtl目录存放WEB拷贝WEB至ijAPACHE目录中uoo

17、t0VTL-masteciinkdiu-p/vac/wu/htnl/mJivtlrootSVTL-master#is£avicaii»icogo.plqpindex.phpLICKKTJElogin.phpniivtl.cfg.dbREADMEveESionrootVTLHhvtl-cmi-uastercp-cf宙/vat/wuyhtml/nihvcl/root0VTLmtivtl-gui-LiasterAlias/icons/"/var/"<Directory"/var/">OptionsNoneAllowOverrid

18、eNoneOrderallow,denyAllowfromall</Directory>Alias/Igciis/"/vacAnrw/htniLfmJwt1Rr<Diiectoryrr>OptionsIToneAllowOvetrideNdneAllowftonall</Ditectz.ory>rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#servicehttpdstart启动apache.tootfiVTLBMlivtl-giii-nast.erservicehttpdstart正在启劫hctpd:httpd:apr_sockaddr_mfo_

19、get()failedforVTLhttpd:Couldnotrelialilydeterininetheserver1sEullyqualifieddomain,naue,using127.0,0.1feL确定1rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#servicetgtdstart启动tgtdEootGVTLmiivtl-guL-iiagteEjaeivicetgtd3tact正在启动SCSItargetdaemon：r*jrrr-t«ili.一上.启动虚拟带库rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#servicemhvtlstartrootVTLNetBacku

20、p_7.5_CLIENTS#netstat-anp|grep3260查看服务端口启动情况防火强放行或关闭防火墙。rootGVTLMetBacl：up_7.5_C1IEUTSnecstat-anp1S2C0tcp000-0-0.0:32600_0.0:LfS*TEN21366/titcp10.124,71,24:326010,12,71,26：51871ESTABLISHED2a366/titcp00:;3260需!'LISTEN21366/t默认密码：mhvtl如就是密码输入显示有问题，关闭selinux用此命令：setenforce0在此WEB界面可以对虚拟带库进行配置修改保存等操作

21、。LinuxVirtualTapeLibrarySystemNtfgfcopwibHMmrtcHanvey&Commiinity(EmrfchrajLfiHBnail.cciEliW1典Mrisi&w如bL»itbvsi*rrtfivilMinnwTi而希rorBSiVTLMEVTLRelease1.5.4ConsoleVersion1.4.4-36050EnterPasswordCT<UGENERALiwiyLICLICENSE:GPLv2:Copyridtit(O2011.Allrightsreserved登录后可以在WEB界面配置虚拟带库型号及数量，虚拟磁

22、带个数及大小:S&rv«r:VTLConsolfr：1.4.4-£305031.5.4ConsoleSetupOperationiSCSIUtilitySupportVirtualTapeLibrarySystem-LIullkRjedHatS.6(S己2.6.32-504.e!6.x86_64)StartStopActivityMonitorFriDBC1610：33：15GSTZ016M£VTL;ONLINE.iSCSITargetCtfftl;ONLINE2Changer(£)8TapeDrive,s)72Cartndge(s)SetCok

23、xRefresh3:0:0:0NediumxChanQer:STK-Model:L700v3:0:8:0MediumxChanger:STK-Model!L80=MHVTL:*喙MHVrL-GUIUpdates:一三个服务添加到系统随机启动中：ChkconfigmhvtlonChkconfigtgtdonChkconfighttpdon使用快速启动来设置共享ISCSJ共享结束后点SAV日呆存，web界面配置的共享iscsi,在系统重启后不会丢失LUN信息。WEB界面修改后会保存在/etc/tgt/targets.conf.mhvtlvILWilQTGT1.0.24_STATE!RUNNING|

24、蛔|gSTATUS!EnableDisableiSCSITargetviaSCSItargetfraiaewojfk(stgt)三11七七七：/fgtgtQuickStartLUNSNewDeleteConnt修改/etc/init.d/tgtd文件，修改指向到targets.conf.mhvtl,系统重启后共享信息不会丢失。rootVTL#vi/etc/init.d/tgtdTGTD_CONFIG=/etc/tgt/targets.conf.mhvtl在NBUmaster服务器添加共享磁带库：请关闭防火墙。iSCSI发起程序属性目标发现收益的扫标倒设备RADIUSSB寄要肄矗咋碧蠢隼甚登录到

25、目标，请禧入该目标的工F地址或服名目树T).已发观的目标(必用蜥(R)名称qn.1994-05.ccm.redKat:948856d!7£B60;nhvtl:st.iqn.2011"04.coni,niaw*blogi.a:nkrtl:stgt'1iqzi.2011h34.ccnli.nia：weLloglc：mLirtl2stgt：2携接援若襄母用高级选项迸行洼腺清选择目标，缄后单击富零言苇息蜀个目枷连勘做择该目标，然后单对壬目标属性，包桔会话日魅僵，语送择该目标养单击催函0连知即断开连接U)哗髀与目标美联的设们请选择该目标，班后单击属性¥卜-南省&qu

26、ot;.既诘设备管理器发现磁带驱动器在:计算机管理*1as©固岖*计算机菰咖）卷依I具t。朗P招事件直着器|固共此犊AV本地ffiF1和蛆AI®性能盛设备庭器也典A甘*WindowsServerBatk5i眼文件旧操作壹寺凹带助旧）日M6UTEST|>£DVDCD-ROM驱沸PIDEATA/ATAPI控制器A口博器工己瑾带返胡器,、HewlettPackardLTOUltrium-4drive己HewlMtPaekardLTOUltriuM-4drive、3HPUltriumSCSISCSISequentialDevice4HPUltrium?-£C£【GrCSJSequentialDvie.弋HPUltrium3'SCSISCSISequentialDevice4HPUltnLun2-£C£ISCSISequentialDevicet>令吞储控聃A打闭队列A挣电池安装NBU备份