2019年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷

1、2019 年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（台州卷）英语试题卷亲爱的考生欢迎加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题,发挥最住水平。答题时，请注意以 下几点：1. 全卷共 10 页。分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题、草稿纸上无效。3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的 注意事项”、按規定答题。说明：本共三大题,45小题,分 70 分。第一部分听力部分听力（本题有 15 小題，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分：共计 25 分）第一节：听小对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。1. What s the weather l

2、ike now?A. SunnyB. Win dyC. Rainy2. Who has an English-Chinese dictionary?A. MikeB. Ti naC. He nry3. Where is Mary?A. At the parkB. At the cin emaC. At the library4. How long is the museum ope n on weekdays?A. 5 hoursB. 7 hoursC. 9 hour5. What does the woma n mean?A. It s too far to go to ParisB. It

3、 s a waste of time travelling to ParisC. She supports the man in travelling to Paris.第二节：听较长对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6、7 两个小题6. Why does the man like his job?A. Because he thinks it is a challe nging job.B. Because he likes travelling around the world.C. Because he likes teachi

4、ng history in the university.7. What does the woma n do?A. A tour guide.B. A history teacher.C. A uni versity stude nt.听下面一段较长对话，回答第 810 三个小题。8. What is wrong with the woma n?A. She has a feverB. She has a headacheC. She has a sleep ing problem.9. What did the woma n do last ni ght?A. She went to be

5、d early.B. She atte nded a party.C. She prepared for a meeti ng.10. What does the man ask the woma n to do?A. Have a rest.B. Take some medici ne.C. Change the job.第三节：听独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题11. Why will the speaker go to London?A. To visit her un cle.B. To watch an art show.C. To celebrate

6、 her dad s birthday.12. How will they go to Lon do n?A. By air.B. By bus.C. By train.13. Where are they going on Friday after noon?A. London Bridge.B. The Desig n Museum.C. The London Eye.14. When are they going to Harrod s?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sun day.15. What does the speaker probably

7、 think of the coming vaeati on?A. Bori ng.B. Excit ing.C. Tiri ng第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌 握大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you ever eate n a dan delion 蒲 公英）？Me n either. Have you ever blow n it tomake a wish? Me, too.“ Timeto pick dan deli ons, Athe na,Mum opened the c

8、ar door and I entered with a16_. My hometown is in Greec（希腊），wheredandelions are 17_on the menu. But I didn t eat dandelions. Why did I have to18_them with my family every spring?The n I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 19_moved inour neighborhood in New York. I was 20Brigid di

9、dn ask where we were going.Nobody in America ate dan deli on s. I always worried that 21would no tice us picking dan deli ons.We _22_into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then westopped our car. Dad went over to cut dan deli ons and put them in his bag. But I just

10、 hid in the book. _23_do we cat dan deli ons? I asked. The best food in the world. Dad an swered, shak ing a han dfulof gree ns. _24_we were ready to leave, we had eno ugh dan deli ons. On the way home, Mum and Dadtalked about hosti ng a dinner party for the new n eighbors to try ou25_Greek food.The

11、 night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served _26 differe nt。 Greek foods. Ourguests ate everyth ing. Fin ally came the dan deli ons. Wait! I said to Brigid. But it was too _27_. Youate the dandelions! I told her. We both _28, and she ate ano ther bite._29_, she said.Mum was smili

12、 ng at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. Thestars rem in ded me of dan delio ns in the soft field. I closed my eyesand made a 30_一：to be as ope n-min ded as my family and my new friend.16. A. bagB.bookC. menuD. flower17. A. everB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly18. A.

13、 pickB. pla ntC. watchD. water19. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. fin allyD. rece ntly20. A. sadB. gladC. proudD. disappo in ted21. A. an yo neB. some oneC. every oneD. no one22. A. ranB. flewC. droveD. walked23. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where24. A. WhenB. SinceC. U nl essD. Although25. A. newB. fastC. expe nsi

14、veD. traditi onal26. A. itB. herC. himD. them27. A. lateB. earlyC. luckyD. quick28. A. bowedB.shookC. laughedD. greeted29. A. Be carefulB. Never mindC. Not badD. You re welcome30. A. wishB. reportC.speechD. Suggesti on三、阅读理解 （本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分；共计 30 分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项STUDY HELPFor m

15、any tests and exams, you are testedon your abilities to com muni cate successfully.In order to speak En glish flue ntly, you n eed to think in English.If you don t, your speech willbe slow and it won tsound natural. Here are some things youcan do to.Look at objects around your home and school, and t

16、hink ofwhat they are called inEnglish. Try to make a direct connection between the object andthe English word.Whe n you are out in a public place, practice describ ing the things and people yousee in your mind. For example, think, There is a man walking down the street. He weari ng a suit. I think h

17、e is going to work. Try to think in En glish first, not in your first Ian guage.Whe n you have to say someth ing in En glish, thi nk first and ask yourself Whatwords and phases do I know in En glish that I can use in this situati on? Try not tothi nk in your first Ian guage and tran slate your ideas

18、 into En glish. If you do, you will get frustrated veryquickly.Try these tips and you ll soon find that you are thinking in English.31. The passage is most probably writte n to_ .A. stude ntsB. teachersC. pare ntsD. reporters32. The writer gives some advice on how to_ .A. greet people in En glishB.

19、practice thi nki ng in En glishC. write an article in En glishD. improve En glish liste ning skills33. The passage above might be from the_column （栏目）in a magazine.A. News CornerB. Story GardenC. Lan guage WorldD. Tech no logy SquareB“I am going to the store, Uncle Moti, Mina said. Do you want to co

20、me along?You have not see n much of the n eighborhood yet.”Uncle shook his head. No, thankyou, he said. “It is just too loud and crowdedfor me. Every one is always on the go, while I am used to the peace and quiet of ourvillage. I feel afraid out there, like a frightened （害怕的） child. ” Mina sat on t

21、he sofa next to her uncle.Tell me about the village , Uncle Moti, she said.“ Would I like itthere? ”Uncle laughed. Without a doubt, you would find it dull at first-the loudest soundis usually birds ong. The people I meet on the street are all people I know, and we stopand talk or go to the tea shop

22、and have tea. There are not many shops, but the shopkeepersk now alltheir customers. Every one is frie ndly and has a smile for every one else. ”“ Sounds really nice,” Mina said. “ But I think maybe it is not different in everyway. I really wish you would come with me, and I could show you why I say

23、that. ” Un cle sighed and got up, say ing,“ All right, Min a, I will go.”Out on the street, cars zoomed by, some of them honking. Uncle looked veryn ervous at all the no ise and activities, and Mina took his hand.Look, she said, there is my friend Nate, and coming down the street is my teacher, Ms.

24、San chez.Mina waved to Nate, who waved back, and called hello to her teacher. Then she led her uncle downthe street to the store, where she greeted the shopkeeper. Hi, Ms. Franklin, this is my uncle Moti, whohas come here to live.Over here, Mina took her uncle s arm and led him across the street. A

25、sign overa door read Navid s Tea Shop. Uncle smiled. They went in and sat at a table. They ordered tea, andUn cle sighed happily.Well, I see what you were trying to show me, he said. This neighborhood isyour village. Now it will be mine to. It has friends, kind shopkeepers, birds, and evena tea shop

26、.34. At first, Uncle Moti didn t want to go oatbeitlausiei_.A. he missed his family in the villageB. he felt very tired after a long journeyC. he didn t get used to the life in Mina s neighborhoodD. people in Mina s neighborhood were unfriendly to him35. From the underlined sentences in the passage,

27、 we can infe 推断）that Mina is agirl.A. braveB. caringC. creative D. humorous36. The sentence_ in the passage shows that Mina s neighborhood and Uncle svillage are similar.A. I feel afraid out there, like a frightened child.B. You would find it dull at first-the loudest sound is usually birdsong.C. Ou

28、t on the street, cars zoomed by, some of them honking.D. It has frie nds, kind shopkeepers, birds, and eve n a tea shop.37. The story suggests that Un cle Moti will probably_ later on.A. still feel frightened as beforeB. start to look for a job in a tea shopC. be willing to go out in Mina s neighbor

29、hoodD. tell people why he came to Mina s neighborhoodCBrooke wan ted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies. So the6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn t hermom orbabysitter. It was a voice-activated home assista nt powered byAl （人工智能）.And it made Brooke s wishes come true.A few days later, mu

30、ch to her pare nts surprise, a $ 170 dollhouse and four pounds ofcookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave awaythe dollhouse to a local hospital. And that s not the end of the story. When a newsreporter told the story of what happened on TVAIexa devices （设备）in manyliste ners homes woke up and

31、 tried toobodleo uses!Alexa isn th e only AI willing to serve you. Apple Home Pod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant,and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use themmainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a

32、 report from TheInformation, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom 增长）in voiceshopping in the n ear future. Is that a good thing?_. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, ordriving. In addition, people with disabilities

33、 who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shopwithout any help.But voice shopp ing has its disadva ntages. Unwan ted dollhouses aren the biggest problem. Itusually very easy to can cel an order or retur n products. The thi ng that worries some people is thatthese assistants are always listening

34、. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So theylisten for Alexa or OK Google or another order. When they hear it, they start recording theconversation. Some haveworried about what happe ns shopp ing habits? And what if some one hacks 入 侵） the device? The CIAfound a way to hack smart TV

35、s to turn them in to spies that liste n all the time. Others could do the samewith any smart device.What do you think? Are you ready to start voice shopp ing?38. From the passage, we know that Alexa_ .A. can look after the babyB. can cook delicious foodC. is a toy doll sold on li neD. is one kind of

36、 AI device39. The un derli ned word rare in Paragraph 2 probably means.A. unu sualB. expe nsiveC. harmful D. impossible40. Which of the following is the best to fill in the“ A ” in Paragraph 3?A. Convenience is the main adva ntage of voice shopp ingB. The cost of voice shopp ing is lower tha n other

37、 waysC. The popularity of voice shopp ing is in creas ingD. The tech no logy of voice shopp ing n eeds impro ving41. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that whe n people try voice shopp ing.A. AI sometimes forgets people s ordersB. pers onal in formatio n might be hackedC. it s difficult to can cel or retu

38、r n productsD. the needs for products can t be satisfiedDTourism（旅游业）is one of the world s largest industries. Many countries depend heavily ontourism as an important part of their economy （经济）,while other coun tries-such as some of thesmaller Caribbea n isla nd n ati on s-are almost completely depe

39、 ndent on tourism.Despite its economic advantages, tourism has disadvantages, too. While countries spend millionsattracting tourists, they are also under the pressure that tourism brin gs.One of the biggest problems is en vir onmen tal. The buildi ng of roads and hotels can quicklydestroy those very

40、 beautiful places. Development on wetlands, for example, in flue nces wildlife; forestsdisappear as they are cleared to make way for build in gs a nd to provide fuel （燃料）.In additi on, thetourist in dustry also puts a huge pressure on water people need. In dry Mediterranean areas, touristsuse almost

41、 twice as much water as local people when swimming in the pool.Tourism is also responsible for producing pienty of waste. Cruise ships in theCaribbea n produce a lot of rubbish-more tha n 70, 000 tons each year. It eve n has anin flue nee on places far away like the Himalayas, the word s highest mou

42、 ntai n, whichhas more than 100 tons of rubbish sitting on it.In spite of these problems, tourism can be good for communities and the environment. Thepark-entrance fees （费用）are paid for the protection of places of interest or the animals. Whats more, tourism brings people closer to nature, and cangi

43、ve them a better un dersta nding of the en vir onment and the result of destro ying it.This leads to pressure on local governments to protect these beautiful areas, and can result in theprotecti on of endan gered pla nts and ani mals. Also, it can provide people with more opportunities tofind jobs i

44、n the tourist industry.Although tourism has many adva ntages,it clearly has a bad in flue nee as well.The challe nge for local and n ati onal gover nments is to man age tourism so that com mun ities canben efit econo mically, and yet at the same time, make sure that the tourist areas are kept for al

45、l toenjoy.42. Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mai nly talk about the_ of tourism.A. disadvantages B. development C. importanee D. survey43. The writer shows the waste problem is serious by_.A. telling stories B. listing facts C. asking questions D. making comparisons44. Accord ing to Paragraph 5, which

46、of the followi ng are the adva ntages of tourism?1The money from tourism is used to protect the environment.2Tourism can help people better understand the local culture.3People can get more cha nces to find jobs related to tourism.4Huma ns and n ature are beco ming closer with the help of tourism.A.

47、B.C.D.45. The writer advises the gover nment to_at the end of the passage.A. attract more touristsB. care about the economyC. develop the tourist in dustryD. man age tourism well卷二说明：本卷共四大题，31 小题；满分 50 分。四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。she true pride twelve betwee n46.

48、 December is the_ month of the year.47. She wan ts me to meet an old friend of_.48. I m_sorry that things had to end like this.49. He takes great_ in his children s success.50. The competiti on is ope n to kids_six and ten years of age.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填 ?词。When I bega n worki ng at

49、Hillcrest High School three years ago, I was in troduced to Sharon Dunn,the school s headmistress.Her smart appearanee and warm, friendly _51_ （表情）made me like her at once. She is asmall-boned, smiling_52_（女士） in her early fifties. She has shining blue eyes and soft_53_ （银灰色的）hair. Although she dres

50、ses simply, she always man ages to look ni ce.She is a very fair-mi nded pers on who54 （对待）every one at the school in the same way.Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown by her ability to55（克制） herfeelings in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, 56_（有

51、礼貌的）manner make herpopular with the children.Ms. Dunn has no children of her 57_（自己的），however, she says that she feels like a motherto all of the children in her school. In fact, she has no time for family life, since she gives her life to herjob completely. Besides dealing with different leading 58

52、 一（任务）every day, she always takes timeto talk to the teachers and parents59（耐心地）.To my mi nd, Sharo n Dunn is an educational60（专家） who is a won derful role model, notonly for the children but for the teachers, as well.五、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 10 分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形 式。The mountai

53、n was high and it was cold. Everything61 （cover）by snow andice and it was dangerous. I shook in my tent as the storm tried 62（knock）meback to the bottom.“ You will n ever make it to the top,” every one said, nowomai has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it by themselves. I w

54、as so confide nt _63_I would be the first woma n to climb up to the top of Whitmore. I had prepared forseveral_64_ (mon th).The wind had gotten much _65_ (quiet) when I woke up the next morning. I climbed_66_of mytent and looked out at the moun ta in. Everythi ng was white and still. “I will make it

55、 to the top today, Ithought_t2)7_ (I).I started up the slope. My feet crunched the snow with every step I took. It was a beautiful day. Iwas climb ing quickly. Soon I was going to reach the top. All of 68 sudden, I slipped(滑倒).1 moveddown the mountain. I was going slowly at first but then I started

56、to slide very fast. I started to turn aroundand around quickly. After what felt _69_forever, I came to a stop. I had slid all the way to the bottom. Iwas alive. I couldn t believe it.Three days later, I 70_ (make) it to the top. It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view ofeveryth ing around me

57、.六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 5 分)假如你是 Greenhill School 的交换生，你将参与该校的一项野营活动，请根据校方提供的相关信息补全一封 给家长的信。(每空一词)Gree nhill School Http/www. Gree nhill School. com/Outdoor Educati on CampTime: 7: 00 a. m, July 28-7: 00 p. m. . July 30Place: Red Valley, ColoradoCourse: Classes and activities on the rope course Purpose: To develop a sense of teamwork andcom mun ityCost: $270 per stude ntEmail Ms. Miller at marymilleryahoo. com