高一升高二英语试卷75

1、第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳答案。AI came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured ina car accide nt because after the accide nt I had to see a doctor and go to court.|After the acci

2、de nt .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determ ined to repay him one day.But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had don e. I was ast oni shed. He had good reas on tocharge me, he said. And if I wan ted to collect money from the pers on who was responsibl

3、e for my injury, Idhave to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get agood lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minu tes. He would see two or three patients at thes

4、ame time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well theother party was resp

5、onsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He wasso irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my in experie nee, I told the in sura nee compa ny the date I was leaving America.

6、Knowing that, they played for timeand I left without getti ng a cent.1.The authors roommate offered to help him because_.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a cha nee to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wan ted the author to have a good lawyer2.A good doc

7、tor is esse ntial for the author to_ .A. be properly treatedB. talk with the pers on resp on sible for the accide ntC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. even tually get the resp on sible party to pay for his injury3.The word“charge ” in the third paragraph means_.A. be resp on sibleB. accuse C. ask

8、 as a price D. claim4.Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_ .A. frien dlyB. selfish C. professi onal D. busy5.What con clusi on can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is someth ing very com mon in America. |B. One must be very careful while drivi ng a car.C. There are more

9、bad sides in America tha n good sides. |D. Money is more important than other things in the US.BThat after noon was the accurate time I remembered in April a year ago whe n I first saw thestrange and attractive doll in the window of Abe Sheftels toy shop on Third Avenue near FifteenthStreet, just ar

10、ound the corner from my office.How was that day? the first sig n of spri ng floated across the East River, mixing with thesoft coal smokefrom the factories and the street smells of the poor n eighborhood.When I turned the corner on my way to work and came to Sheftels, I was made once moreknown of th

11、e poor collection of toys in the dusty window, and I remembered the coming birthday ofa small niece of mine in Cleveland, to whomI was in the habit of sending small gifts. Therefore, Istopped and examined the window to see if there might be anything suitable and looked at thecollection of unattracti

12、ve objects: a red toy fire engine, some lead soldiers, cheap baseballs, bottlesof ink, pens and yellow env elopes.Therefore, my eyes were fin ally fixed on the doll stored away in one corner, a doll withthe strangest,most charming expression on her face. I could not whollymake her out, due to the sh

13、adows and the film of dust （一层尘土 ）through which I was look ing;but I was sure that a deep impressi on had bee n made upon me as though I had run into a person,as one does sometimes with a stranger, with whose personality one is deeply impressed.6. The story takesplace inthe _.A.early spri ngB. lates

14、ummer C. mid-summer D. late autu mn7. Why did the writergo past Sheftels?A.He wan ted to buy some en velopes.B. He was on his way towork.C.He was going to Cleveland.D.He wason his way to school8. Whydoes the authormen ti on hisni ece?A.Shelikes dolls.B.Shelivesn ear Sheftels.C.He was looking fora gi

15、ftforherD.Thedoll looks likeher.9.What made an impression ontheauthor?A.Thecollect ionof toys.B.A stra ngerhe met at the storeC.Thedollsunu sualface.D.Thebeauty and sizeof thedollCAt the time of childhood, I ofte n won dered whe n I could have the cha nee to go to the city.We lived on a farm, i n th

16、e win ter especially, we were quite out off from the outside world. As soonas I leftschool, I packed my bags and moved to thecapital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its too.Money is a big advantage. Going out costs so much, not to mention basics like foodand housing.Another disadvantage

17、 is pollution. I suffer from asthma （哮喘） ,and the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round.Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, butthat can be quite dan gerous.As every coin has two sides,

18、 so does living in the city, which also has itsdisadvantages. First, there is so muchto do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture orentertainment （ 娱乐活动）.Besides, there are wonderful jobs andgreater cha nces of moving to a more importa nt job or positi on. Fin ally, if you like shopping, thevar

19、iety of goods is very surprising-and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is city life better than the country life? Perhaps it is, when you are in your tee ns（十几岁）or twen ties. However, as you get older, and especially ifyou have small childre n, the peace of the coun tryside may s

20、eem preferable. I certa inly hope tomove back there soon.10. What was the writer s dream when he was a child?A. Stay ing on the farm. B. Leav ing home for the city.C. Moving to the coun tryside. D. Running away from the school.11. In this passage, the writer tries to_.A. persuade the reader to live

21、in the cityB. describe his life in thecoun trysideC. show an interest in the outside world D. express his opinions about way of life12. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By inferring （推理）. B. By comparing （比较）.C. By listi ng examples. D. By giving expla nati ons.DFor more tha n twenty years sci

22、e ntists have bee n search ing for sig ns of life on other pla nets.Most of these searches have bee n done over the radio. The hope is that some one in outer spacemay be trying to get in touch with us. Scie ntists have also sent radio and televisi on messages onspaceships traveli ng through space, o

23、n the cha nee that some one may be receptive to suchMessage.Scie ntists are using powerful radio telescopes to liste n to sig nals from about 1,000 stars,all within 100 light years off Earth. In addition, they will scan （扫视） the entire sky tolisten for radiomessages from more distant stars. Using a

24、computer, they will be able to monitor more than eightchannels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the backgroundnoise.Of the 200 billio n stars in the Milky Way Galaxy（银河系）,scie ntists find thatfive percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet lik

25、e Earth. Such a pla net would bea reas on able dista nce from the star for temperatures to be rightfor the evolution（进化）of life. Based on the inhabitable（可以居住的）planets inour galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these pla nets supportsome life.However, many scient

26、ists wonder whether intelligent（有智力的）life exists onother planets. Somebelieve that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messagesshowsthat no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligenee comparable to ours is un likely.Other scie ntists believe that our search has nt be

27、e n long eno ugh to rule out the possibilitythat intelligent life exists in our galaxy. Although our sun family is only about five billio n years old,our galaxy is about 20 billi on years old. In that time, some scientiststhink it is likely thatcivilization much more advaneedthan ours have developed

28、. Perhaps these civilizati ons send us no sig nals; perhaps we have notrecognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believethat we have to keep looking.13. How ma ny pla nets in the Milky Way Galaxy might be in habitable?A. 5 billio n.B. 10 billio n

29、. C. 15 billio n.D. 200 billio n.14. Which of these statements is true based on the information in the passage?A. Our sun family is about 20 billion years old.B. Most scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planets.C. Scientists try to send radio and television messages in order t

30、o get in touch with some one inouter space.D. Scien tists dont believe that there might be life on other pla nets.15. In what kind of magaz ine can you get this passage?A. Art and literature B. En tertai nment C. Sports D. Science and tech no logy第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（填答题卡注意：E=A+B F=A+C G=A+D）

31、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项Now, I II in troduce someth ing about the In ternet. The Internet is a n etwork of computers. Itbecame popular in the 1900s. Now, we live in the Internet Age. The Internet is very useful.16_You can do all these things in your room._ 17_ we call it a homepage.

32、 It s open to anyone in the world. Write your message on yourhomepage. Soon, you can get an swers by e-mail from people around the world._ 18 We can lear n about the n eeds of the people there and send them food and medici nemore quickly tha n before.In the world of the Intern et, every one is equal

33、. Famous writers, artists, and scientists-they are allyour friends. A lucky person can even find a message from the preside nt of a coun try.Some people lose themselves in the world of the In ternet. That s really bad.Remember that the world of the Internet is not a real world._19_ Don t forgetthat

34、the Internet is on ly a tool for com muni cati on and in formati on.Many people say that the Internet has some problems._20_For the first timein history, anyone can excha nge messages and in formatio n immediately with other people.A.The Internet is developing at a very fast speed.B.Many people thin

35、k it will get better very soon.C.You can set up your own space on the Internet.D.But most people agree the Internet still has a wonderful future.E.You can get information, do someshopping or talk with people all over the world.F.Face-to-face com muni catio n with family, frie nds, and n eighbors is

36、very importa nt.G.The Internet is also useful when a flood or an earthquake happens somewhere in the world.第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 75）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）Think of western festivals, and you think of Christmas, Easter and ThanksgivingDay, etc. If you study Christia n Church you can 21that there

37、 is a no therimportant festival in the UK and the USA-Halloween.Halloween22 on the evening of October 31 each year. It is a shorteningof All Hallows Eve ning. That was the ni ght on which, in the 23 myth _ 神话）the spirits of the dead-both good and evil-came looking for warmth and comfort before winte

38、r bega n. This was because it was the end of the summer in the old British calendar, and therewas a big 24 . The Christian church used thisfestival in its 25 _, so Halloween is“the Day of the Dead ” in Latin andstSouth America, and November 1All Sai nts（圣人）Day in the Christia n church.The festival w

39、as 26 to the USAby immigrants（移民）from Ireland and Scotland, becoming popularin the later part of the 19thcentury,and being added to by 27from the Germanimmigrants. This is how the witches（女巫） 28 Halloween.Trickor Treat （groups of childre n going from door to door and being give n a 29 or _a treat）,

40、whichwas 30 in the USA, reflects（反映）the Irish peasant（农夫）traditionof going fromhouse to house 31 food and drink before the celebrations. It was transported back to the UKin thelate 1960s and became 32 . These days people usually 33 as ghosts, witches, skeletons（骷髅）,monsters, elves（ 精灵）,fairies（ 仙女）,

41、andthere is a 34 , sometimes with food cooked over an ope n fire and hot drin ks.Jack O Lanterns, pumpkins35 to look like skulls（骷髅头）,camefrom thetraditi on of putt ing skulls to 36 evilspirit. A lege nd 37 to Irela ndgrew up about a man named Jack who was so stingy （吝啬的）that he was not 38_into heav

42、e n（天堂）whe nhe died, because he was a miser （吝啬鬼）.He could nt en ter hell（地狱）39 because he had played jokes on the devil（ 恶魔）.40 , Jack had to walk the earth withhis Ian tern un tilJudgeme nt Day（审判日）Today.21. A. collect B. clarify C. cure D. con struct22. A. takes place B. puts forward C. exposes t

43、o D. takes up23. A. Germa nB. America n24. A. firework B. flashback25. A. celebrati ons B. collect ionsC. Chi neseD. BritishC. fortune D. festivalC. con tributio ns D. con struct ions26. A. rejectedB.defeated27. A. traditio nsB.movements28 A. turned into B. got into29. A. trick B. tradeC. tran sport

44、edD. challengedC. dema ndsD. con flictsC. divided intoD. slid intoC. tripD. trap31. A. lacking of B. breaking away C. asking for D. putting forward32. A. positive B. previousC. professional D. popular33. A. take up B. dress upC. speed upD. give up34. A. pot B. port C. pump D. party35. A. cooked B. c

45、overed C. caused D. carved36. A. keep on B. make sense C. keep awayD. break down37. A. dating back B. depending on C. leaving out D. linking to38. A. approved B. arrangedC. allowedD. assessed39. A. either B. neither C. nor D. or40. A. To his credit B. So as toC. As a resultD. In a word第二节语法填空(共 10 小

46、题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)Nicolas is a well-known astronomer who has always been eager to go on a time travel holiday.Last month he had a big _41_ (decide) announced to designhis own time tour. He wanted to take _42_amazing space capsule to AD 3015. Therepresentatives from the time travel companygave him

47、the impression that the space capsule waseasy to handle, _43_ increased his motivation to take the DIY time tour. _44_, his tripturned out to be not an instant success he _45_ (expect).Hardly had he pressed the switch to begin the journey _46_ the capsule s engine died. Nomatter how hard he tried, N

48、icolas was unable _47_ restart the engine.As a result, he got _48_(disappoint) that the capsule was _ 49_(obvious)quite unsafe for him to travel _50_. So instead of visiting the far future, Nicolaus had to changehis travel plan and went on a pleasant holiday in Hainan last week.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 45 分）第

49、一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在该漏字符号下写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线 （） 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该横线下写上修改后的词30. A. i nve ntedB. i nvitedC. instrucD. inform注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改 10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起)不计分I feel it is pity that you didnt want to take part in t

50、he speech contest. In myview ，the speechcontest can benefit from you in different ways. Firstly ，it makes you look for more informationsabout your favorite scientists on the Internet or in the library ，and learning more about them.Secondly ，it is a challenge to prepare for a speech contest. You not

51、only have to write a goodarticle，and also have toperform them properly. Whats more ， after the contest ，you can find yourself with some newlygood friends ， or even a prize. I suggest you consider participating in the contest ，that will reallydo good to you. If you change your mind， please letme know

52、 as sooner as possible.第二节 书面表达( 30 分)假如你是高二的一名学生， 叫程威，今年有机会到英国伦敦去学习一年。 你想了解英国 的一些情况，就给在英国的笔友 Jack 发了邮件，请他做一下介绍。Jack 收到你的邮件后， 根据你所提的问题，给你做了答复，主要包括：1. 学习上：你所要来的这所中学是当地非常有名的，通过和老师、同学的交流你可以 很快提高英语水平；2. 生活上：可以找一家 host family，和他们吃住在一起，这样可以更好地了解英国人的 生活习惯；3. 业余时间：游览伦敦的名胜，如泰晤士河 (the River Thames)伦敦眼(the Lon

53、 don Eye) 等；4. 不利之处：交通拥挤。注意： 1. 可以适当增添内容，使行文连贯；2. 格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 词数： 100 左右。Dear Cheng Wei,I m very glad to know that you will get a chance to study in London for a year. I d like totell you something about London so that you can have some ideasabout it before you come.Look ing forward to you

54、r coming.Yours,Jack高一升高二英语答卷第一部分英语选择题英语阅读部分（共15题，每个2分，一共40分）16-20 _完型填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）21-25. _ 26-30. _ 31-35. _36-40 _第二部分 英语知识运用语法填空题（共10个，每个1.5分，共15分）41_ 42 _ 43_ 44 _ 45 _46 _ 47 _ 48 _ 49 _ 50 _第三部分 写作第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）I feel it is pity that you didnt want to take part in the s

55、peech contest.In my view ， thespeech contest can benefit from you in different ways. Firstly， it makes youlook for more informations about your favorite scientists on the Internet or in the library andlearning1-5 _6-10_11-15_more about them. Secon dly , it isa challe nge to prepare for a speech con

56、test. You not onlyhave to write a good article more, after thecon test , you can find yourself with some n ewly good friends, or eve n a prize.I suggest you please let me know as sooner as possible.,and also have to perform them properly. Whats第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）Dear Che ng Wei,I m very glad to know that you will get a chanee to study in London for a year. I dlike to tell you something about London so that you can have some ideas about it beforeyou come.con sider participati ng in the contest change your mind ,thatwillLook ing forward to your coming.Yo