2013高考英语二轮单项选择系列(09)

1、- 1 -2013高考英语二轮单项选择系列（09）语法专练单项选择1. （2012 杭州质检）Why haven t I seen Mr.Smith lately? Oh，because it is two weeks since he _ here.A. livedB. gotC. has livedD. had got解析：选 A。句意：“为什么最近我没有看到史密斯先生？ ”“因为他不在这儿住已有两周了。” since 短暂性动词，时间从动作结束时算。2. （2012 泰安模拟）一 Did he get any prize at the music festival? Yes，but it

2、 was the first time that he _ a Grammy.A. has been awardedB. was awardedC. had awardedD. had been awarded解析：选 D。考查固定句型中时态的用法。It was the first time that.的从句中常用过去完成时，表示“某人第一次”。3. （ 高考浙江卷 ）The manager was worried about the press conference his assistantin hisplace but, luckily, everything was going on

3、smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given解析：选 G 考查动词的时态。句意为“经理担心着他的助手代替他所举办的新闻发布会。幸 运的是，一切进展顺利。” was worried about 和 everything was going on smoothly 都是 过去时，排除 B 选项。经理担心的时候正是助手举办新闻发布会之时，过去进行时表示过去 某时正在进行的动作，排除表示过去完成时的D 选项。A 选项 gave 表示动作发生过，这与后面 everything was going on smoothly 不符，因为事情还在进展中，故选

4、 C。4. The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours ， and they would wait till the moviestar arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait解析：选 B。根据 and 后面的 would wait 可知，wait 动作指到过去某时已持续的动作，而且 还会继续，故选 B。5. （ 高考重庆卷）Look at the pride on Tom s face.He_ to have been praisedby the manag

5、er just now.- 2 -A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming- 3 -C. took ； had claimedD. will take ； claimed解析：选 B。考查动词的时态。句意为“看 Tom 脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎刚才受到了经理的表扬。look at 祈使句交代了时间是现在，seem 表心理判断，没有进行时态，故选B。6. （ 陕西西工大附中模拟）Tony, you look puzzled.Have you understood me?I m sorry.Ianother problem just now.A. hav

6、e thought ofB. am thinking ofC. had thought ofD. was thinking of解析：选 d 由上下文语境可知“我”刚才在考虑另一个问题，故用过去进行时。7. The eager fansfor 6 hours before they finally got the tickets for thefootball match.A. had waitedB.had been waitingC. has waitedD.has been waiting解析：选 B。据语境和时态可判断用过去完成进行时,故选B。8. Theyon the program

7、 for almost one week before I joined them， and nowweit as no good results have come out so far.A.had been working ； are still workingB.had worked ；were still workingC.have been working ； have workedD.has been working ； have worked解析：选 A。第一空的 work 应发生在 joined 动作之前，应用过去完成（进行）时态，而第二空的动作指现存状态，故选A。9.my d

8、aughter to Thailand for sightseeing.I would rather you didnt do that ， for the floodseveral lives there.A. took ； claimedB. am taking ； has claimed解析：选 B。趋向动词的进行时可以表将来，这里表示“要带女儿去泰国观光”。claim 在这里表示“灾难、事故等使 （某人）失踪或死亡” 。10. Itfor two days.All the roads were covered with deep water.A. has been rainingB.

9、has rainedC. had been rainingD. had rained解析：选 Co 由后一句时态排除 A、B。再据句意判断前一句强调过去一段时间一直进行着的动作。故选 C。*结束- 4 - 5 -1.A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winterA.need it B.needn t itC.does it D.doesn t it答案： C 前有 hardly 这样的半否定词，反意问句用肯定，此处的 need 为实义动词，所以 选 C。 2._You never told uswhy you

10、were late for the last meeting ， _ ？（2010 山西运城市高三调研测试（一）A.weren t you B.didn t youC.were you D.did you答案： D 前面是否定，后用肯定。 3.Sarah had his washing machine repaired the day before yesterday ， _ she ？A.hadnt B.didntC.hasnt D.wasnt it答案：B had 作“让”解，后面的反意问句的谓语要用didn t的形式。4.It is love novels that Miss Willi

11、ams enjoys readingA.doesn t she B.isn t it C.does she D.is it答案： B 陈述部分是 what a beautiful city it is的省略。 6. When the teacher speaks ， we have to keep quiet， _？A.mustn t we B.doesn t he C.weren t we D.don t we答案： D 主从复合句的反意疑问句一般与主句一致，前面是 have to 时，其后的反意问句 要用 do 的适当形式。故选 D。 7. You needn t do that when

12、 your maid is here ，_？A.needn t you B.need you C.haven t you D.doesn t you 答案： B 此处 need 为情态动词。 8. Alice , you pass me that bowl , _? （2010 辽宁沈阳一中第九次月考）A.will she B.doe sn t she C.don t you D.will you答案：D 这是一个祈使句，除 lets外的祈使句，反意问句一般用will you 。9.I don t think what Ms.Huang said just now can be reasona

13、ble，_？A.do we B.is it C.can we D.can she答案： B 主句谓语是 think ， believe 等词时，如果主语是第一人称 I ，问句部分一般应与 从句的主谓相一致，从句的主语是 what Ms.Huang said just now ，反意疑问句的主语需用 it 。 10. The girl daren t go farther when she saw the snake ，_？A.doesn t she B.dare sheC.dares she D.doesn t the girl答案： B dare 此处为情态动词，选 B 项。 11. Let

14、 s share this novel ，_？A.shall we B.will weC.shan t we D.will you答案：A Let s开头的祈使句，其后的反意问句一般用shall we 。12. The old man used to fish， _ ？A.usedn t he B.used he C.didn t she D.did he答案： A used to 表“过去常常”，后面反意问句用 didnt或 usednt均可，所以选 A。 注：C 项中的she 改为 he 就可选了。13. He can t have come back to his dormitoryla

15、st night ， _he ？_ ？_ ？答案： B 强调句后的反意问句的主谓需与5.What a beautiful city ， _ ？A.is it B.isn t it C.will it D.wonthat 前面的主谓相一致。 （2010 江苏南通市高三上学期期末调研考试） t it- 6 -（2010 天津南开中学高三 2 月月考）A.did B.didnt C.has D.hasnt答案： A 陈述部分是“情态动词完成时”时，反意问句的谓语有用过去时的也有用完成 时的，本题有时间状语 last night 所以只用过去时。故选 A。 ， _？C.hasn t it D.don

16、t theyeverything 时，反意问句的主语用_ ？16.No one is going to climb next week A.isshe B.isn t he C.are they， _ ？，答案： C 陈述部分的主语是 no one 时，反意问句用 are they 或 is he 均可。 17.She disagreed with me on the question I put forward at yesterday_？答案： A 陈述部分是主从复合句时，反意问句一般需与主句一致，有否定前 （ 后）缀词时视 为肯定，其后的反意问句用否定。故选A。 18.I don t s

17、uppose it is going to rain this afternoon ， _ ？A.do I B.don t I C.is it D.isn t it答案： C 主句谓语是 think ， suppose ， believe 等词时 （ 主语是第一人称 I） ，问句需与从 句的主谓一致。 19.I wish you would have a good weekend ， _？（2010 湖南祁东育贤中学高三第二次模拟）A.dont I B.wouldnt youC.haven t you D.may I答案： D I wish 表愿望，其后的反意问句习惯上用may I 。 20.

18、I m afraid she can t keep his word ， _？A.aren t I B.can t I C.isn t she D.can she答案：D I m afraid 可视为插入语，它不是句子的重心所在，反意问句需与 she can t keephis word 的主谓相一致。 21.Jane knows much about the accident.I think she must have seen it， _ ？A.don t I B.doesn t she C.didn t she D.hasn t she答案： D 陈述部分的主谓是 I think 时，反

19、意问句需与宾语从句一致，从句是 must 表推测 的，需变成非推测的句子，有两种可能： she saw it 或 she has seen it 。由 Jane knows much about the accident 的现在时可知非推测的句子应该是 she has seen it ，所以选 D。 22.She can t have passed the exam， forshe is in low spirits these days， _she？A.can B.has C.isn t D.did答案： C for 是并列连词，反意问句应与后面的分句保持一致。故选C。23.I m not

20、an excellent engineer now as I haven t worked hard ，_ I ？14.Everything seems all rightA.doesn t it B.isn t it答案： A 陈述部分的主语是 15.You d like some tea ，it 。所以选 A。 A.hadn t you B.wouldn t you 解析：B d like 是 would likeC.had you D.would you 的缩写形式，其后反意问句的谓语用wouldn t 。 s meeting ，A.didn t she B.did sheC.did I

21、 D.didn t I- 7 -（2010 河北衡水中学高三上学期第二次调研考试）A.am B.are C.have D.did答案： A 反意问句应与主句的主谓保持一致。 24.When you ve finished with that book， don t forget to put it back on the shelf ，- 8 -_ you ？A.do B.dont C.will D.wont答案： C 反意问句应与主句的主谓一致。否定祈使句后的反意问句一般用 will you 。故选 C。25.So you ve fallen in love with the pretty

22、girl college student ， _？A.have you B.haven t youC.have I D.haven t I答案： A 以 so 开头的句子，若前面是肯定，其后的反意问句也用肯定。故选A。26.There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended ，？A.wasn t there B.was thereC.didn t it D.did it答案：A 陈述部分是主从复合句时，反意问句一般需与主句一致，可排除C、D。there be结构后的问句的主语一般用 there 。27.Mr.Woodhead must have been punished for his being rude at the meeting， _he？A.mustnt B.wasnt C.hasnt D.didnt答案： B 陈述部分有表推测的情态动词时，需先将它变成非推测的句子，然后再变反意问 句。本句的非推测句为： Mr.Woodhead was punished for his being rude at the meeting 再在此基