英文日记PPT课件

1、2021/3/91 .日记日记英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。记叙一天中所发生的有意义的事情或对将来的打算等。2021/3/92写日记应注意的问题：写日记应注意的问题： 1.格式格式 2.人称及时态人称及时态 3.日记的类型日记的类型 2021/3/931. 格式 英文日记一般是第一行写日期、星期、天气状况。日期通常顶格写，后面是星期，天气状况写在右上角。正文部分另起一行。在日期和天气的下一行中间可以写上日记小标题，也可以不写标题。2021/3/94 DateWeather TitleThe body of the diary

2、 日期日期天气天气标题标题日记正文日记正文日记日记 各部分的书写格式示意图各部分的书写格式示意图:2021/3/95三、英文日记的基本格式 格式一： Sept.17th.= = 格式二： Sept. 17th. Wed. Fine = = 2021/3/96 格式三：Wed., Sept. 17th. Fine = = 格式四：Wed., Sept. 17th. FineMy Birthday = =2021/3/97 由于日记的内容是记述自己的亲身由于日记的内容是记述自己的亲身经历或抒发的感想经历或抒发的感想,所以多用第一人所以多用第一人称称I/we,有时把省略有时把省略I/we。 写日记一

3、般写当天发生的事（时间写日记一般写当天发生的事（时间已经过去），因此通常用过去时态。已经过去），因此通常用过去时态。2.人称及时态人称及时态2021/3/98 年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗号隔开。例如： December 18, 2003 或者 Dec. 18, 2003 星期也可以省略不写，可将其放在日期前或后，星期和日期之间不用标点，但要空一格，星期也可缩写。如： Saturday, October 22nd, 2004或者 October 22nd, 2004 Saturday 日期表达2021/3/99一、写日记时的缩写 星期缩写SundaySun

4、.AprilApr.MondayMon.MayMayTuesdayTues.JuneJuneWednesdayWed.JulyJulyThursdayThu.(Thurs) AugustAugFridayFri.SeptemberSept.SaturdaySat.OctoberOct. 月名缩写NovemberNov.JanuaryJan.DecemberDec.FebruaryFeb.MarchMar.2021/3/910 天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如 :Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy 等表示。写在日期之后，位于日记的右上角。如： Saturday, Marc

5、h 4, 2004 Windy 1st January, 2004 Fine天气表达2021/3/911关天气的词汇：关天气的词汇：晴有晴有Fine/Clear/Sunny 相当暖和相当暖和 Pretty warm 晴朗晴朗 Very Fine 小雨转多云小雨转多云 A little rain, later cloudy 雨雨 Rainy 阵雨阵雨 Shower阴阴 Cloudy 雷雨雷雨 Thundering雪雪 Snowy 浓雾浓雾 Dense fog风风 Windy 冰雹冰雹 Haily 很热很热 Very Hot 2021/3/912二、写日记的一般气象用语Light rain小雨He

6、avy rain大雨Drizzle毛毛雨North wind 北风Northwester 西北风West wind西风Southwester 西南风Cold front冷风Rainy day雨天Northeaster 东北风East wind东风Southeaster 东南风Scorching heat炎热South wind 南风Shower 阵雨Cloudy多云Fine（clear)晴Cloudy later fine 多云转晴Overcast 阴Cool冷Snow 雪Dry干燥2021/3/913 日记可分为记事、议论、描写及抒情等。 记事型是用英语记述当天自己生活学习中发生的事情。 议

7、论型是对生活中的某一事情或情况现象谈自己的看法，发表议论。 描写型或抒情型，则是对某人物事物的特征做细致的描述，或针对某事物抒发自己的感情。日记的类型2021/3/914 请你用英文写一篇日记，请你用英文写一篇日记，记录你当天患病的情况，记录你当天患病的情况，内容包括以下几个要点：内容包括以下几个要点：1.晨起不适，头痛发烧，晨起不适，头痛发烧，量体温，量体温，39C。2.估计估计病因：昨日上学未带雨病因：昨日上学未带雨伞，回家路上淋雨。伞，回家路上淋雨。3.服药、饮水、卧床休息，服药、饮水、卧床休息，入夜好转。入夜好转。 说明：说明：1.十一月二十六十一月二十六日日 星期二星期二 雨雨2.字

8、数：字数：100字左右。字左右。1.I didnt feel well have a headache take temperature2. didnt take an umbrella was caught in rain and got wet through 3.take medicine drink water stay in bed get well2021/3/915I didnt feel well when I got up this morning.I took my temperature and I found it was 39C.I didnt take an umb

9、rella. I was caught in rain and got wet through on the way home.I took some medicine and drank lots of water.I stayed in bed the whole day.Later in the afternoon, I began to feel well again.紧扣主题，扩点成句2021/3/916Nov. 26, Tuesday Fine I didnt feel well when I got up this morning. I had a headache. I too

10、k my temperature and I found it was 39C. I couldnt go to school and had to stay at home. Then I remember it was cold yesterday, and it was raining hard too. I didnt take my mbrella with me, so I was caught in rain and got wet through on the way home. I thought I must have got a bad cold. So, I took

11、some medicine and drank lots of water. Besides, I stayed in bed the whole day. Later in the afternoon, I began to feel well again.补充修改，连句成篇2021/3/917四、名家日记范例范例一： July 23rd, Wed. Fine, cool weather From morning we had cool breezes. I read as usual in the morning. Kingsleys Heroes was very interesting. M