人教新课标必修4综合检测题

1、人教新课标必修4综合检测题人教新课标必修4综合检测题说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷l至10页，第II卷ll至14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷涂写在答题膏上，第II卷直接在试卷上做答。考试结后，考生只交答题卡和第1I卷。第I卷（共105分）注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第一部分听力（共两节。满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

2、第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分.共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WherdsJacknow?A.Intheteachersoffice.B.Ontheplayground.C.Athome2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisnotworriedatall.B.Hewantsthewomantorelax.C.Heistoonervoustocalmdown.3.Whatdoesthewomanthink

3、ofMr.Lislecture?A.BadB.Wonderful.C.Popular.4.WhatdoweknowaboutBob?A.Heismoreinterestedinphysics.B.HedoesntgoonwellwithTomC.Hecantfinishhishomeworkbyhimself.5.WhatkindofpersonshouldAnnbe?A.Warmhearted.B.Selfish.C.Strict.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分.满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相

4、应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，同答第6-8题。6.WherewasMerylStreepborn?A.InAfrica.B.IntheUS.C.InEngland.7.HowoldwasMerylStreepwhensheactedinherfirstfilm?A.49.B.37.C.28.8.WhichofthefollowingfilmswasMerylStreepsrecentone?A.SohpiesChoice.B.OutofAfrica.C.MusicoftheHeart

5、.听下面一段材料，回答第9-11题。9.Whatisthemanspeaker?A.Afarmer.B.Adoctor.C.Apostman.10.Whatcanwelearnabout-Fred?A.HehasthelargestfarminAmerica.B.Hegrowscottoninhisfield.C.Hewillbuymorefieldsnextyear.11.Whatdidthewomanspeakerdolastsummeronthefarm?A.Shemilkedacow.B.Shekilledacow.C.Sheharvestedthecorn.听下面一段材料，回答第12

6、-14题。l2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirexaminations.B.Theirhobbies.C.Theireveningclasses.13.Whatdoesthewomanlike?A.Writing.B.Dancing.C.Painting.14.Whichofthefollowingwasnottalkedaboutintheconversation?A.Photography.B.Acting.C.Storywriting.听下面一段材料，回答第15-17题。15.WherecanwelearnEnglishinBeijin

7、gaccordingtotheconversation?A.Atschool.B.Overtheradio.C.OntheInternet.16.Howmanyforeignlanguagesarementionedintheconversation?A.Three.B.FourC.Five.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.EveryonehastolearnaforeignlanguageinChina.B.FewChinesepeopleprefertolearnJapanese.C.Chinesepeopleareinterestedinle

8、arningforeignlanguages.听下面一段材料，回答第l8.20题。18.WheredidBeckhamswifefindthejobmessage?A.InanewspaperB.Ontelevision.C.Ontheradio.19.WhatwasBeckhamaskedtodointhejobinterview?A.Togivespeech.B.Tofillinaform.C.Todiscusssomequestions.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Beckhamisunlikelytogetthejob.B.Beckhamhasbee

9、ntakenintoprison.C.Beckhamissuitableforthejob.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、GD四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotimpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall22.Thebankcoulduswith$100,000forthehouse.Whydontwebuyit?A.showB.d

10、evoteC.offerD.provide23.gooduseofyourtimetolearnallyoursubjects,andyouaresuretolearnthemwell.A.MakeB.MadeC.TomakeD.Making24.Whatdoyouthinkthechildrenwhenwegethome?A.aredoingB.willbedoingC.doD.haved6ne25.Ifitistoyou,IwillvisityounextFridayafternoon.A.fairB.easyC.convenientD.comfortable26.youveunderst

11、oodalltheserules,youllhavenofurtherdifficulty.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Once27.Janestudiedherparentsfaces,buttheynothingaboutthematter.A.gaveawayB.broughtupC.heldupD.carriedout28.TomeclaimedaUFOinthesuburblastnight.Doyoubelieveit?A.toseeB.ofseeingC.tobeseeingD.tohaveseen29.Idontliketoaskpeopleforhe

12、lp,butIwonderifyou,candoafavormenowA.ofB.forC.toD.in30.lateyouarriveatmyhouse。Illwaitforyou.A.NomatterB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever31.Ineedtowriteonemorepartbeforemynewbook.A.hascompletedB.completesC.hadbeencompletedD.iscompleted32.Youbehungry;youhadabigcakeonlyanhourago.A.cantB.mustntC.maynotD.need

13、nt33.Inwest,itissuitabletoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforfirsttime.A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;aD.不填：the34.Earthquakesoftencausetoomuchlossbecausetheyareextremelydifficultto.A.controlB.coverC.claimD.predict35.Mymoney.ImustgotothebankbeforeIvenoneinhand.A.hasrunoutB.hasbeenrunoutC.isrunningoutD.isbeingruno

14、ut第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分.满分20分）阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadalloldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.HedidntlooklikeanydoctorIdeverknown.WhenDr.Gibbswasnt36lives,hewasplantingtrees.Hishousesatontenacres（英亩），andhislifes37wastomakeitaforest.Thegooddoctorcamefrom“No

15、pains,nogains”schoolofgardening.Hehadsomeinteresting38aboutplantmanagement.He39wateredhisnewtrees.Oncelaskedwhy,hesaidthatwateringplantsspoiled（宠坏）them,andthatifyou40them,theywouldgrow41.Soyouhadtomakethings42forthemandgotridoftheWeal（treesearlyon.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadefor43roots,andhowtr

16、eesthatwerentwateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin44ofwater.soheneverwateredhistrees.Heplantedanoak（橡树）and,45wateringiteverymorning,hewould46itwitharolled-upnewspaper.Iaskedhim47hedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetreesattention.Dr.Gibbs48acoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.Butthetreesheplantedare49now.Iplantedsometrees

17、afewyearsago,50watertothemforawh01esummer,andprayedoverthem.Twoyearsofcarefulcarehas5lintreesthatgrowweakerandweaker.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they52.SoIm53myviewtolife,becauselifeishard.Toomanytimesweprayforcomfortablelife.Infact,whatweneedtodoistoprayfor54thatreachdeepintotheEternal（永恒）,sowhentherain

18、sfallandthewindsblow,weworitbe55.36.A.startingB.seeingC.savingD.spending37.A.goalB.courageC.timeD.money38.A.activitiesIB.theoriesC.servicesD.records39.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.Often40.A.watchedB.spoiledC.heatedD.watered41.A.tallerB.weakerC.deeperD.faster42.A.roughB.sharpC.easyD.soft43.A.deepB.hig

19、hC.shallowD.low44.A.honorIB.termsC.faceD.search45.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.asaresultofD.dueto46.A.treatB.destroyCcoverD.beat47.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where48.A.passedbyB.passedawayC.gotaroundD.diedout49.A.straightB.aloneC.strongD.dying50.A.carriedB.containedC.preventedD.moved51.A.stayedB.finishedCexperien

20、cedD.resulted52.A.singB.dieCtrembleD.vary53.A.losingB.changingC.keepingD.exploring55.A.rootsB.fortunesC.watersD.materials55.A.punishedB.troubledC.panickedD.damaged第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中.选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIsbeenadreamfor30yearsbutnowtheworldsfirstflyingcarissettohitt

21、heroadsthisyear.Eversincethe“BacktotheFuture”movieslitupourscreensinthe1980s,designershavedreamtofcarsthatcouldtaketotheskyatthepushofabutton.Andnowpilotscanordertheirown“readable”planeforjust127,000.Theplane,whichhasfold-outwingsthatspan（翼展）17.5ft,hasarangeofflyingdistanceof460milesandcanbeupto115m

22、phBackontheland,itcanalsotravelatahighwayspeeds”incarmode（状态）.Fuellingthe19ftlongplanecouldntbesimpleryoujustdriveitintoapetrolstationandfillitup.Aspokeswomansaid,“Youcankeepyoulight-sportairplaneinyourgarage.Butbecauseitneedsashortrunwaytotaketotheair,youwillhavetodrivetoyourlocalairport,flyupto460

23、miles,land,anddrivedirectlytoyourdestination.Youwillalwaysbereadytodriveorfly.Thespokeswomanadded,“Neverletbadweatherchangeyourtrip.Youcallsimplydivert（改道）andcontinueonthegrounduntiltheweatherclears.”TheresnorisktoyouThisisonlythechanceforyoutobethefirstatyourhomefieldtounfoldyourwingsandflyintothef

24、uture.56.Accordingtothetext,the“readable”plane.A.canflyat“highwayspeeds”incarmodeB.isakindofcarwithfold-outwingsC.is19ftlongand17.5ftwideinsideD.canonlytravelonthehighway57.Wecaninferthatinthe“BacktotheFuture”movies.A.therearesomeskillfulpilotsB.pilotshavenocarstodriveC.pilotscantafforda“roadable“pl

25、aneD.carscanflyinthesky58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthe5thparagraphreferto?A.The“readable”plane.B.Yourgarage.C.Thelocalairport.D.Apetrolstation.59.Thelastsentenceofthetextaimsto.A.callforpeopletobuythe“readable”planeB.showpeopletheuseofthe“readable”planeC.tellpeopleonlythe“readable“planecanflyi

26、nthefutureD.askpeopletounfoldtheirwingsandflyintothefuture60.Ifyoumeetwithathunderstorminyour“readable”planeintheskies,youcan.A.landinanearbyairportuntilitclearsB.turnbackhomeuntilitclearsC.landanddriveonthegroundD.flyhighupto460milesBA1.6-metertallrobotmaysoonbecomethebestfriendforlonelyelderlypeop

27、le,asChinesescientistsaremakingthefinalsprint（冲刺）towarditsmarketlaunch（投放），saidaseniorresearcherontherobotprojectonSaturday.Weareworkingontestingtheexactfunctionsandwaystoreducethecostinpreparationsforanexpectedmarketlaunchoftherobotintwotothreeyears,saidLiRuifeng,amemberoftheproject.Hesaidtheteamho

28、pedtoreducethecostsothattherobotcanbepricedat30,000to50,000yuan,whichisexpectedtobeanaffordablepriceformostofChinasbetter-offfamilies.Therobothasbeendevelopedwiththefunctionsoffetchingfood,medicine,soundingalarmsincaseofwaterorgasleakage,sendingtextsorvideoimagesviawirelesscommunications,andevensing

29、ingasongorplayingchesstoentertainitsmasters.Lisaidthattherobot,developedindependentlyinChina,hastechnologyatthesamelevelasthoseinwesternlabs.Chinasetabouttheresearchoftherobotin2007,whenitwaslistedasanationalkeyproject.Itisbackedbygovernmentfunding（拨款）.Chinahastheworldslargestelderlypopulationwith15

30、9millionpeopleover60,accountingfor12percentofitstotalpopulation.AccordingtoasurveybytheMinistryofCivilAffairs,morethan10millioncaregiversandnursesareneededtoattendtheelderlypopulation,asmostofChineseelderlyprefertolivetheirretiredlivesathome.61.Thepassagemainlytalkedabout.A.theproblemsofChineseelder

31、lypopulationB.theadvantagesoftheRobotcaregiversC.robotcaregiversfortheelderlytoliltmarketD.thegovernmentsattentiontotheelderly62.Theunderlinedword“backed”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.supportedB.suggestedC.controlledD.stopped63.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat.A.ourgovernmentpaysnoattentiontotheelderlypeo

32、pleB.ChinahastheworldslargestelderlypopulationC.ChineseelderlypeopleprefertobelookedafterbyrobotcaregiversD.robotsarethebestfriendsforthelonelyelderlypeople64.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Robotcaregiverswillappearinthemarketin2or3years.B.Robotcaregiverscanhelpelderlypeopledoevery

33、thing.C.Therobotneedssometechnologyfromwesternlabs.D.Therobotisexpectedtobeboughtbyeverypeople.65.Theauthorwrotethepassageto.A.advertisearobotcaregivertotheelderlyB.tellChinaelderlynottoworryabouttheirlifeC.explainhowrobotcaregiversworkinthefutureD.introduceanewly-developedrobotcaregiverCSwedishsino

34、logist（汉学家）Malmqvistcelebratedhis85thbirthdaywithhis20morestudentsintheDragonHouserestaurantinStockholmonMonday.Duringthedinner,heacceptedabriefinterviewwiththepeoplesDailyOnline.WhilerefusingtoanswerthequestionrelatingtotheNobelPrizesincehehimselfisamemberoftheNobelPrizeCommitteeinLiterature,hesaid

35、hisgreatestwishistohaveaChinesewritertowittheNobelPrize.HesaidthattherehadbeenaChinesewriterwhowontheNobelPrize.ThatwasGaoXingjianwhoisaFrenchcitizenbutwritesinChinese.Healsoquoted（弓I用）formerpremierZhuRongjisremarkonGaoswinning.ImgladtohearthatChineseliteratureworkscanwintheNobelPrize.Chineselanguag

36、ehassomethousandyearsofhistoryandhasgreatattraction.IbelievemoreChineseliteratureworkswillwintheprize.”Beingaskedwhethertranslationisanobstacle（障碍）forChineseliteraturetobewidelyrecognizedinthewest,professorMalmqvistagreed.aChineseliteraturehasenteredworld.Forme,itisnotanobstacle.Ihavetranslatedmoret

37、han40Chinesebooks,AnnaChenalsotranslatedabout30,butitisnotenough.TranslationworkneedstobestrengthenedsothatmorewesternreadersCallappreciateChineseliterature.Butthetranslationmustbegood.Onecannotrewritethestory.Onemustobeytheoriginal,learntheoriginallanguage.”ProfessorMalmqvistcametoChinain1948tostud

38、yChineseandhastranslatedChineseclassicnovelssuchastheJourneytotheWest.HesaidChineselanguageisoneofthegreatestandmostbeautifullanguages.66.inMalmqvistsopinion,whyhasntChineseliteraturebeenwidelyrecognizedinthewest?A.Thereare.nogoodtranslatorsinthewest.B.NoChinesewritershaveeverwontheNobelPrize.C.West

39、ernreadersdontlikeChineseliterature.D.Translationworkremainstobestrengthened.67.FromthepassageweknowMalmqvist.A.teachesmanyChinesestudentsmtheuniversityB.1ikesthequestionrelatingtotheNobelPrizeC.hasadeepfeelingtowardsChineseliteratureD.haswontheNobelPrizeofLiterature68.MalmqvistquotesZhuRongjisremar

40、ktoshowthat.A.onlywesternwriterscanwintheNobelPrizeB.heisafriendofformerpremierZhuRongji.C.hebelievesChinesewriterwillwintheNobelPrizeD.GadXingjianisaFrenchwriternotaChinesewriter69.Agoodtranslationshould.A.berewrittenfromtheoriginalstoryB.obeyandrespecttheoriginalC.beaddedsomebeautifulwordsD.beinsi

41、mplelanguages70.wecaninterthatMalmqvist.A.hasmasteredChineselanguageandliteraturewellB.hasbeeninChinastudyingChinesesince1948C.wouldtranslatealltheChineseclassicnovelsD.regardsChineselanguageasthegreatestlanguageDAlotofteachershatedoodlers(乱写乱画的人)duringclasses.Payattention!”Teacherswilloftenwarndood

42、lingstudents,surethattheymustbedaydreaming.However,accordingtoarecentstudy,doodlingwhilelisteningtoaboringlecturehelpsconcentratetheattention:Andrade,apsychologyprofessorinEnglandaskedparticipantstolistentoaboringlecture.Halftheparticipantsweretoldtocolorinsquaresandcirclesfreelyonapieceofpaperwhile

43、listeningtothelecture.Theotherhalfwerentgivenatask.Afteritwasover,theparticipantswereaskedtoretellthelecture.Thosegiventhedoodlingtask(colorinsquaresandcircles)remembered29percentmoreinformationthanthenon-doodlers.Andradesaid.Ifsomeoneisdoingaboringtask,likelisteningtoadullconversation,theymaystartd

44、aydream,saidProfessorAndrade.aDaydreamingdistracts（使分心）themfromthetask,resultinginpoorerperformance.Asimpletask,likedoodling,canstopthemfromdaydreamingwithoutaffectingtheirperformanceatthetask,hesaid.Sothenexttimeyouredoodlingduringaclass,andyouhear“payattention”,youcantelltheteacherwithconfidenceth

45、atyouvebeenpayingattentiontoeveryword.71.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.doodlingwillbebannedinclassesB.teachersareagainstdoodlingC.doodlingmayhelpconcentrateD.doodlingcallleadtodaydream72.Teachershatedoodlersbecausetheythought.A.doodlersarenotgoodatstudyB.doodlersaredoingnotaskC.doodlerspaynoattentioninc

46、lassD.doodlersarenotpolitetothem73.Accordingtothetext,itishelpfultodoodlewhen.A.aboringlectureisgivenB.aninterestingstoryistoldC.watchingalongTVprogrammeD.havingaconversationwiththeteacher74.ProfessorAndradethinks.A.thosegiventhedoodlingtaskcanrememberlessinformationB.ifyouhavedaydreamduringclassesy

47、oullhaveagoodmemoryC.daydreamingisbetterthandoodlingD.doodlingcanstopusfromdaydreaming75.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.doodlingisthebestwaytodrawattentionB.daydreamingisdifferentfromdoodlingC.doodlingwillbehelpfulinanyoccasionD.everystudentshoulddoodleinclass第II卷（共45分）第四部分书面表达（共三节，满分45分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）76.Yourorderwillbedeliveredfreeof（费用）withinaten-milelimit.76.77.Intheteam,Jordanis（稍微）olderthantheothers.77.78.About70%oftheearths（表面）iscoveredwithwater.78.79.Iti