英语不规则动词过去式表(附音标)高中英语不规则动词表

1、学习好资料欢迎下载英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词bet betbet betbetbet赌castk a ?stcastk a ?stcastk a ?st抛cost k ?stcost k ?stcost k ?st花费cut k ?tcut k ?tcutk?t害9,切hurth? : thurth ?:thurth?:t受伤hithithit hithithit打，撞letletletletletlet让put putput putputput放下read ri:dread redread red读rid ridrid rid /riddedrid rid /rid

2、ded免除set setset setset set安排，安置spread spredspread spredspread spred展开，传播，涂spit spitspit/spat spitspit/spat spit吐痰，shut?tshut ?tshut ?t关上，闭起，停止营业wet wetwet wet/ wettedwet wet/ wetted淋湿2. ABB动词原形过去式过去分词beat bi: tbeat bi: tbeaten bi: tn打败3. ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become bik ?mbecame bikeimbecome bik ?m变come k?m

3、came keimcome k?m来run r?nran r? nrun r? n跑4.ABB(1 )在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词burn b?: nburnt b?:ntburnt b?:nt燃烧deal di:ldealt deltdealt delt解决dream dri:mdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt dremt做梦hear hi ?heard h?:dheard h?:d听见hang h?hanged/ hung h ?han ged/h ung绞死，悬挂lear n l?: nlearned/lea

4、rnt l?:ntlearned/learnt l?:nt学习light laitlit/lighted litlit/lighted lit点燃，照亮mean mi: nmeant mentmeant ment意思provepru:vprovedprove n/proved pru:v ?n证明，证实，试验shine ?a inshon e/sh inedshone/shined ?un, ?n使照耀，使发光show ?ushowedshowed/show n ? ?un展示，给看smell smelsmelled/smelt smeltsmelled/smelt smelt闻，嗅speed

5、 spi:dspedsped/speededsped/speeded sped加速spell spelspelled/spelt speltspelled/spelt spelt拼写spoil sp?lspoilt sp ?lt/spoiledspoilt sp?lt/spoiled使索然无味,损坏wake weikwaked/woke w?ukwaked/woken w ?uk ?n醒来，叫醒，激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“（改为“ t构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词build bildbuilt biltbuilt bilt建筑lend lendlent le ntl

6、ent le nt借给rebuild ,ri: bildrebuilt ,ri:biltrebuilt ,ri:bilt改建,重建send se ndsent se ntsent se nt送spend spendspent spentspe nt spe nt花费(3)原形 Tought Tought动词原形过去式过去分词bring bri?brought br ?:tbrought br ?:t带来buy baibought b?:tbought b ?:t买fight faitfought f ?:tfought f?:t打架seek si?ksought s?:tsought s?:t

7、寻觅think 9 i?kthought 9?:tthought 9?:t思考，想(4)原形 t aught t aught动词原形过去式过去分词catch k? t?caught k?:tcaught k ?:t捉抓teach ti:t ?taught t ?:ttaught t?:t教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词dig di ddug d?gdug d?g掘（土），挖（洞、沟等）feed fi:dfed fedfed fed喂find faindfou ndfou nd发现，找到get getgot dtgot/gotten g?t?n得到hold h?uldheld h

8、eldheld held拥有，握住，支持lead li:dled ledled led引导，带领，领导meet mi:tmet metmet met遇见sit sitsat s? tsat s? t坐babysitbabysatbabysat临时照顾shoot ?u : tshot ?tshot ?t射击spit spitspit/spat sp? tspit/spat sp? t吐痰，stick stikstuck st ?kstuck st?k插进,刺入，粘住，win wi nwon w?nwon w ?n赢(6)原形 宀口 lt/pt/ft 宀口 lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词f

9、eel fi:lfelt feltfelt felt 感到keep ki:pkept keptkept kept保持leave li:vleft leftleft left离开sleep sli:pslept sleptslept slept睡觉sweep swi:pswept sweptswept swept扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词lay leilaid leidlaid leid:蛋，放置pay peipaid peidpaid peid付say seisaid sedsaid sed:说stand st? ndstood studstood stud站un dersta ndu

10、nderstood ,?nd ?st? ndunderstood ,?nd ?st? nd明白lose lu:zlost l ?st, l ?:stlostl?st, l ?:st:失去have h?vhad h? d, h ?d, ?dhad h? d, h ?d, ?d有make meikmade meidmade meid制造sell selsold s?uldsold s ?uld卖tell teltold t?uldtold t?uld告诉retell ,ri:telretold ,ri:t ?uldretold ,ri:t ?uld重讲，重复，复述5.ABC (1)原形t过去式t原

11、形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词blow bl ?ublew blu:blow n吹drive draiv drove dr ?uvdriven driv ?n驾驶draw dr?:drew dru:drawn dr ?:n画画eat i:tate et,eiteate n i:t ?n吃fall f?:lfell felfallen f?:l?n落卜givecjvgave ceivgiven gv?n给grow c?ugrew cu:grown g?un生长forgive f? cjvforgot f? g?tforgiven f? cjven原谅,饶恕know n ?uknew nju:

12、known n ?un知道mistake misteikmistook mistukmistaken misteiken弄错；误解，overeat ?uv?i:toverate ,?uv ?reitovereaten ?uv?i:ten(使)吃过量prove pru:vproved pru:vdprove n/proved证明，证实，试验take teiktook tuktake n teik n, teik ?n拿throw e?uthrew 9 ru:thrown 9 ?un, 9?un抛，扔ride raidrode r?udridden rid ?n骑see si:saw s ?:se

13、e n si: n看见show ?ushowedshowed/show n ?un展示write raitwrote r?utwritten rit ?n写(2)原形T过去式T过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词break breikbroke br ?ukbroken br ?uk ?n打破choose t ?u:zchose t ?uzchosen t ?uz?n选择get cetgot Ctgot/gotten g?t?n得到hide haidhid hidhidden hid ?n隐藏forget f? getforgot f? g?tforgotten f ? g?tn忘记free

14、ze fri:zfroze fr ?uzfrozen fr ?uzn冷冻,结冰，感到严寒speak spi:kspoke sp?ukspoken sp ?uk ?n说steal sti:lstole st ?ulstolen st ?ul? n偷变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“分别为“ a ”过去式)和“ u ”过去分词)。i t a t u动词原形过去式过去分词beg in bi ginbegan bi g? nbegun bi g?n开始drink dri?kdrank dr?kdrunk dr ?k喝si ng si?sang s?sung s ?唱si nk si? ksank s? k

15、sunk s?k下沉，沉没swim swimswam sw? mswum sw ?m游泳ring ri?rang r?rung r?打电话(4)其它动词原形过去式过去分词be(am, is, are)was/ werebee n是bear b ?bore b?:born/borne b?:n负担,忍受do/does du:, du:did diddone d ?n做flyflaiflew flu:flow n fl ?u n飞go g?uwent wentgone g? n去lielailayleilain le in躺wear w ?wore w?:wor n w?: n穿学习好资料欢迎下载

16、高中英语不规则动词表（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arosearise nawake醒来awokeawaked / awoke nbaby-sit临时照顾baby-satbaby-satbe(am / is/ are)是was / werebee nbeat击打beatbeate nbecome变成becamebecomebegi n开始bega nbeg unbend使弯曲bentbentbet赌betbetbite咬bitbitten / bitblow吹blewblow nbreak打破brokebroke nbring拿来brough

17、tbroughtbuild建造builtbuiltburn燃烧bur nt / bur nedbur nt / bur nedbuy买boughtboughtcan能couldXcast抛castcastcatch捕捉caughtcaughtchoose选择chosechosencome来camecomecost花费costcostcut割cutcutdeal分配dealtdealtdig挖dugdugdo / does做diddonedraw画，拉，拖drewdraw ndream做梦dreamed / dreamtdreamed / dreamtdrink喝drankdrunkdrive驾

18、驶drovedrive neat吃ateeate nfall掉落fellfalle nfeed喂fedfedfeel触摸feltfeltfight作战foughtfoughtfind找出foundfou ndfly飞flewflow nforbid禁止forbade / forbadforbidde nforget忘记forgotforgot / forgotte nforgive原谅forgaveforgive nfreeze结冰frozefroze nget得到gotgotgive给gavegive ngo去wentgonegrow成长grewgrow nhang挂/绞死hung / ha

19、n gedhung / han gedhave / has有hadhadhear听到heardheardhide隐藏hidhidde n / hidhit打hithithold拿住heldheldhurt受伤hurthurtkeep保持keptkeptknow知道knewknownlay放置laidlaidlead引导ledledlear n学习lear nt / lear nedlear nt / lear nedleave离开leftleftlend借贷lentlentlet让letletlie躺laylainlight点着lit / lightedlit / lightedlose遗失l

20、ostlostmake制作mademademay可以mightXmea n表意思mea ntmea ntmeet遇到metmetmistake误认mistookmistake nmisun dersta nd误会misun derstoodmisun derstoodpay支付paidpaidprove证明provedproved / prove nput放置putputquit放弃quit / quittequit / quittedread读readreadrebuild改建rebuiltrebuiltretell复述retoldretoldrid免除rid / riddedrid / riddedride骑roderidde nrise上升roserise nrun跑ranrunsay说saidsaidsee看sawsee nseek寻觅soughtsoughtsell卖soldsold