最新人教版(PEP)小学英语六级上册复习资料

1、Unit 1How can I get there一、主要单词：museum 博物馆boolhospital 医院leftbookstore 书店right向右left向左 straight笔直地cinema电影院 post office 由E局 crossing十字路口turn转弯scie nee 科学二、习惯语搭配：post office 由E局sciItalia n restaura nt 意大利餐馆 next to紧挨着on Dongfang Street在东方大街上三、惯用表达式：Excuse me.打搅一下。四、句型：1、问路的句型及其答语：问句： Where is the + 地

2、点？ 答语：It +表示地点的词语。restaura nt意大利餐馆scie nee museum科学博物馆go straight 直走 n ear the park 在公园pet hospital宠物医院 turn right/left 右 /左转 in front of.在.前面Follow me在哪儿?它在. 人教版(PEP)小学英语总复习六年级上册知识点n ext to the bookstore, on Dongfang Street,over there,博物馆在哪里？ 在大门附近。我们怎么到那儿?到书店左转。n ear the hospital/post office, in f

3、ront of the school.2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语：问句：How can +主语 + get (to)+地点？ 怎么到？例句： How can I get to Zhon gSha n park?How can I get there?同义句型：Can you tell me the way to + 地点？Where is + 地点？Which is the way to + 地点？答语：Turn +方向(left/right)+表示地点的介词短语。转。at the cin emaat the cornern ear the post office.五、例句:Where

4、is the museum shop? It s near the door.How can we get there?Turn left at the bookstore 。六、主题写作：范文How to Get to the Science Museumnot far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at t

5、he bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and we see the scienee museum.Unit 2 Ways to go to school、主要单词：by 乘bus公共汽车on foot 步行pla ne飞机taxi 出租车ship大船subway地铁train 火车slow慢的stop停下always 总是，一直usually 通常often 经常sometimes有时候n ever从来不二、习惯语搭配：by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/f

6、erry/boat骑自行车 /乘公共汽车 /飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车 /渡轮 /小船take the No.57 bus 乘 57 路公共汽车 on foot 步行 slow down 慢下来pay attention to注意traffic lights 交通信号灯at home在家get to到达 be far from表示离某地远三、惯用表达式：Go at a gree n light.绿灯行。Slow down and stop at a yellow light. 在黄灯的时候慢下来并停止。Stop and wait at a red light在红灯的时候停下来并等一等。四、

7、句型：1、如何询问对方的出行方式：How do you come(to)+地点？你们怎么来 的？Usually I go to school on foot. 我通常步行去学校。 同义句 =Usually I walk to school.2、用must、have to表示必须做某事：某人+must+动词原形+其它.必须 You must wash your clothes你必须洗你自己的衣服。(同义句 ) You have to wash your clothes.3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型：Don +动词原形+其它.不要/别例句：Do ngo at the red light不要闯红灯。

8、五、例句：How do you come to school?你怎么来上学？Usually I come on foot. 通常我步行去上学。In the USA people on bikes must wear the helmet. 在美国骑自行车的人们都必须 戴头盔。Dontgo at the red light.别闯红灯。I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 我必须注意交通信号灯。Unit 3 My weekend plan、主要单词:tomorrow 明天 =this evening dictionary 词典二、习惯搭配：take

9、 a trip 去旅行 visit my gran dpare ntsfilm 电影supermarket 超市 trip 旅行evening晚上/黄昏next week下周word单词post card明信片tonight在今晚 comic连环画 visit拜访看望我go ice-skating 去滑冰 make moon cakes 做月 饼 tell a story/ tell stories 讲故事 午/晚上n ext Wedn esday下星期三三、惯用表达式：go for a picnic 去野餐go to the cinema 去看电影外祖父母 get together 聚会 g

10、o to the supermarket 去超市 make a snowman 堆雪人see a film 看电影read a poem 朗诵一首诗 this weekend 这周末 next week 下周this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午 /下What about you?你呢？ Can I help you?我能帮助你吗?Have a good time!玩得开心！Here they are!它们在这儿! Sou nds great!听起来很棒!四、句型：1询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语：问句：What are you goi ng to do +其

11、它?你/你们打算做什么？n ext weektoni ghttomorrow this morni ng/afterno on/eveningthis weeke nd.答语Im/We re going to +动词短语原形 +其它.我/我们打算 be(am,is,are) going to+ 动词原形 =will + 动词原形see a filmtake a tripvisit my gran dpare ntswatch TV.2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语：问句：Where are you going(+将来时间)?你/你们打算去哪儿？答语：I m/Were going (to th

12、e)+地点.我/我们打算去。3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语：问句：When are you goi ng to +动词短语原形？你/你们打算什么时候？答语：Im/Were going to +动词短语原形+将来时间.我/我们打算 五、例句：你明天打算做什么？我要上美术课。=I will have an art less on.你今天下午打算去哪里？我打算去书店。你打算去买什么？我打算去买一本漫画书。=I will buy a comic book.What are you going to do tomorrow? I m going to have an art less on.W

13、here are you going this after noon? I m going to the bookstore.What are you going to buy?I m going to buy a comic book.、主要单词:Unit 4 I have a pen palstudies学习(第三人称单数形式二、习惯搭配：puzzle 谜hiking远足read stories读故事do kungfu 练功夫fly kites 放风筝 play the pipa弹琵琶play sports进行体育活动climb mountains 爬山liste n to music 听

14、音乐live in.住在si ng En glish songs唱英文歌on a farm 在一个农场里write an email to.给写一圭寸电子由E件on the playground 在运动场上go hiking/swimming/fishing 去远足 /游泳 /钓鱼三、惯用表达式：Me too .我也是。Really?真的吗？四、句型：1、询问某人爱好的句型及其答语：问句：What are sbhobbies? 有什么爱好？答语：主语+like/likes+动词-ing形式+其它.喜欢 Singing dancing readi ng stories play ing foot

15、ball doing kungfu doing word puzzles going hiking watching TV drawing cartoons listening to music going fish ing 2、由do/does引导的一般疑问句及其答语：问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它？答语：Yes主语 +do/does. /No,主语 +don /doesnt.五、语法：1、动词变为动名词的规那么：动词变为动名词，即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规那么：(1) 一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加ing。如：play playi ngread read ingdo

16、doinggogoing(2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如：writewrit ingride ridi ngmake maki ngdancedancing(3) 以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing女口： runrunningswimswimmingput puttingsit sitting2、关于第三人称单数：动词变为第三人称单数形式的规那么：(1) 在一个句子中，如果主语人称既不是你，也不是我，而是另外的一个人，这 时的人称叫做第三人称单数。2在第三人称单词的句子中，动词要使用第三人称单词形式。3动词变为第三人称单

17、数形式，要遵循以下规那么： 一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加S。如：read-readsmakemakeswrite writes 以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词，在词尾加e&如：dodoeSwaShwaSheSteachteacheSgogoeSpaSSpaSSeS 以y结尾的动词分为两个情况，以元音字母加y结尾的动词，在词尾直接加So如： playplaysbuy-buys以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要把y变为i，再加es.如：study-studies 以f , fe结尾的名词，先把f，fe变为v,再加-es. 特殊变化： have-has4在一个第三人称单数的句子中，只

18、要句子中出现了does 或者其否认形式doesn t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。5第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否认句时，在动词的前面加doesnt. 动词恢复原形。如： He lives in He doesnt live in Beijing.6第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时，用does开头，后面的动词也要变为原形。如： He lives in he live in Beijing?3、注意几个单词的变化：hobby复数形式一hobbieshave to同义词一must六、反义词或对应词：near近 的一far远的fast快的一slow 慢的same相 同的一differe nt

19、不同的here这里-there那里left左-right右七、主题写作：范文Li Ying s HobbiesLi Ying likes English very much.She works hard at it.She reads English every morning.She likes speaking English .She likes listening to the radio,too.She watches TV only on Saturday evening.Does she like cooking Chinese food?No, she doesnt.She l

20、ikes doing word puzzles.She doesnt like playing basketball.Her parents love her.All the teachers love her,too.She says her hobbies make her happy.Unit 5 What does he do?一、重点单词：factory 工厂 postman 邮递员 police officer 警察fisherman 渔民 scientist 科学家pilot飞行员 coach教练bus in essma n商人；企业家worker工人二、习惯搭配：by car/

21、bus/bike/plane/boat乘小汽车/公共汽车/自行车/飞机/船go to work去上班study hard 努力学习stay healthy保持健康go home 回家lots of 许多go to the camp 去度假营be good at.擅长三、惯用表达式：Cool!酷！What about you?你呢？Thatnice.那真好。I see我明白了。四、公式化句型：1询问他人的职业的句型及其答语；问句：What does+主语第三人称单数+do?是做什么的？答语：He/She is a /an+职业名称.他/她是一位。workerpostma nbus in essm

22、a nfisherma n scie ntist pilotcoachpolice officer salespers on 售货员 clea ner 清洁工 teacher dancer 舞蹈演员 doctornurse 护士pianist 钢琴家dentist 牙医tailor 裁缝2、询问他人的工作地点的句型及其答语：问句：Where does+主语第三人称单数+work ? 在哪儿工作？他/她工作。答语：He/She works+表示地点的介词短语at a uni versity in a schoolin a gymin a bank在一家银行at seaon a boatat th

23、e zooin a car company 在一家汽车公司3、询问他人的上班方式的问句及其答语:问句：How does +主语第三人称单数 答语：He/She goes to work+ 交通方式.by bike/bus/subway/pla ne/tra in /ship/ferry/.o n foot 五、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词：+go to work?teachteacherclea n- cleanerdrive driverwrite -writeract actressart artist六、主题写作：范文怎么去上班？ 他/她去上班。singsin gerdancedan c

24、erTV report TV reporteract actorengineengin eerI Love My FamilyHere is a photo of my family.There are four people in my family.They are my father,my mother, my brother and me.in Beiji ng no w.He goes there by pla ne.l am a stude nt now.I love my family.Unit 6 How do you feel一、主要单词：angry生气的afraid害怕wo

25、rried担忧的；发愁的happy快乐的breath呼吸名词二、习惯搭配：cou nt数数动词see a doctor看病more 更多的wear穿deep深的 feel angry/ill/happy/sad感觉生气/不舒服/快乐/难过 be angry with.与生气count to ten 数至U十see a doctor 看病wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服drink some drinks 喝一些饮料三、惯用表达式：Here you are.给你。Wait for me.等我一下。四、句型：1描述某人/某物害怕什么的句型：主语+be动词+afraid of +其他.2

26、、描述某人/某物与什么生气的句型：主语+be动词+angry with+其他.3、询问某人怎么了的句型及其答语：问句： What wrong? What the matter(with you)?答语：某人+所处的状况。4、建议某人应该做某事的句型某人+should +动词短语原形+其他.sad难过的be afraid of.害怕take a deep breath 深深吸一口气 do more exercise 做更多的运动 chase the mice追赶老鼠 have some popcorn 吃一些爆米花Yum!太美味了！害怕。.与.生气。怎么了？应该。take a deep brea

27、th count to ten see a doctor do more exercise wear warm clothes.五、做“对句子划线局部提问试题时，一般应该遵循三个步骤：1.确定与句子划线局部相应的特殊疑问词，并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线局部。2.把特殊疑问词代替划线局部后的句子变成一般疑问句。3.最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。以上三个根本步骤可以用三个字来概括，即：定，问，提。例如： This is a book ? This is what. Is this what ? What is this ?注意：句只是一种变化过程，不必写入试题中。句才是试题所要求的形式和结果，必须写

28、到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线局部提问最根本的过程。六、主题写作：范文What Should You Do?When you fell sad or worried,what should you do ? Let me tell you.First you should take a deep breath .The n you should liste n to some music.Next you will be relaxed.You won be so sad or worried.When you are afraid,what should you do? It easy.

29、You should ask your friends for help.If you have friends with you,you won feel afraid.Try to be happy every day.英语疑问词 what,how,who,why,where,when 的用法 .一、 what 什么 用来问是什么，叫什么，做什么等1. What s your name? 你叫什么名字？ is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？3. What s your father?=What does your father do? 你爸爸是干什么的？ 一 What tim

30、e 什么时间 用来问时间What time is it? 几点了？二 What colour 什么颜色 用来问颜色 What colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色？ 三 What about 怎么样 用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题。bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样？ about you? 你呢？ about your dad? 你爸爸呢？四 What day 星期几 用来问星期几 What day is it today/tomorrow?今天 /明天星期几？五 What date 什么日期 问具体的日期1 What s the date today?今天是几号？ 2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？六Whatfor为何目的用来问目的，在一定情况下可以与why互换What did you buy that for?=Why did you buy that? 你为什么要买那个？二、when什么时候 用来问时间When do you get up?你什么时候起床？三、where 哪里 用来问地点1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？ 2. Where are y