2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(4)

1、绝密启用前2020 年初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分，考试时间 120分钟。注意事项：1 . 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。2 . 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。3 .非选择题用 0.5 黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。4 .考试结束 , 监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。第一部分听 力一、听力测试（共三节，满分25 分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题 A

2、、 B 、 C 三个选出最佳选项。每段 对话仅读一遍。1. A. In a bank.2. A. 2.5 dollars.B. In a hospital.B. 5 dollars.C.In a hotel.C. 7.5 dollars.3. A. To go climbing.4. A. A hat.B. To watch TV.B. A jatcket.C. To stay at home.C. A sweater.5. A. 8:00.B. 8:30.C. 9:00.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题

3、 A、 B 、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第68 小题。6. How will Peter go to the shop?A. By car.B. By bike.7. What can ' t Peter do?A. Fold clothes.B. Make breakfast.8. What does Peter think of doing the dishes?A. Relaxing.B. Boring.听下面一段对话，回答第911小题。C. On foot.C. Drive.C. Creative.9. When will Tom g

4、o the China?A. This summer.B. Next week.C. Next month.10. How long will Tom stay in China?A. For two weeks.B. For three weeks.C. For three days.A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Guanghzou.11. In which city will Tom' s father have an international meeting?听下面一段对话，回答第 1215小题。C. Twenty-seven.C. Eight month

5、s ago.C. Sunshine.12. How many people in total are in the singing group?A. Twelve.B. Fifteen.13. What ' s the singing group doing now?A. Performing a new song.B. Practicing a new song.C. Practicing eight songs.14. When did the woman start practicing songs?A. Three months ago. B. Four months ago.

6、15. What ' s the name of the new song?A. Sunny Ages.B. Sunny Days.听下面一段独白，回答第1620小题。16. Why did nobody want to work for the farmer?A. Because the farmer paid little.B. Because the farmer got angry easily.C. Because they were afraid of the terrible storms.17. When the man told the farmer that he

7、could sleep when the wind blew, the farmer felt.A. surprisedB. upsetC. inreresting18. When the wind blew one night, the man was.A. sleeping in his room s B. working on the farm C. tying things down19. From the passage we can infer （推断）thatA. the farmer was not happy with the manB. the man rushed out

8、side to tie things down after the storm cameC. the man had had all the things done before the storm cameC. the man was lazy20. According to the passage, we knowA. the farmer was rich B.the man worked well第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。Study Tips for Better Results!21 off the TV and keep your

9、 mobile phone away from you. You can listen to some relaxing music and not 22 music.Keep your 23 tidy and read them every day.Learn to organizae your time well, and write a 24 study timetable（时间表）.Have healthy food and drink 25 water.第二部分二、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Look

10、 at the tall boy over there. He' s winner of the school painting competition. Oh, he must be creative boy.A. The ; a B. the ; anC. a ; theD. an ; a27. 一 Excuse me, may I use your dictionary?is at home.Certianly. But remember to returnit on time.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine28. 一 Do you love your parents

11、? Yes, of course.in my life is more important than them.A. SomethingB. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing29. What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when30. Do you like rock music or light music?. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. Neith

12、erD. Either31. Could you please tell me?Next week.A. when he comes backB. when does he come backC. when he will come backD. when will he come back32. Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?1. n July. I it for two weeks.A. had B. have hadC. have bought D. bought33. All of my classmates have pa

13、ssed the PE test.一 exciting the news is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an34. - How do you celebrate? We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.A. the Spring FestivalB. the Mid-Autumn FestivalC. the Lantern FestivalD. the Dragon Boat Festival35. Ithink my English teacher is nice. He can make his clas

14、ses interesting.A. I ' m afraid not B. I think soC.I don ' t think so D. I ' m not sure三、完形填空。（本题共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are twoteachers from these countries that really impressed me even

15、though they are very 36When I 37 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL （English as a Second Language） course, I got my first 38 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 39 . I couldn ' 40 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.Hello! ”

16、 Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. Riehard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 41so fast,“ she said. On his first day, he was very shy and only used 42 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by usin whole sentences.”43 many other Chinese parents, my mom

17、asked if she could give me extra homework. Don' worry. Richard is already working very hard, "Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. "Richard, you did a goddarob. 44 of you! ” she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very .45In a test, my average（平均分）was 97, top of

18、 the class. I was proud to take parents 46 the interview.Miss Li told my parents, Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 47. helost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.”I thought she was being 48 to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nic

19、e. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. " Feng Yu, you re my best student9I you a sucessful life, “ she wrote. "If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.”Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great t

20、eachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 50 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I' m proud tohave had them as my teachers.36. A. kindB.strictC. similarD. different37. A. movedB. arrivedC. reachedD. visited38. A. birthdayB. greenC. reportD. ID39. A.

21、 satisfiedB. upsetC. suriousD. careful40. A. imagineB. tellC. wonderD. doubt41. A. changedB. improvedC.spokenD. increased42. A. longB.popularC. simpleD. complete43. A. WithB. ExceptC. AgainstD. Like44. A. proudB. certainC. afraidD.free45. A. patientB. strictC. friendlyD. hard-working46. A. inB. offC

22、. toD. up47. A. methodB. actionC. habitD. carelessness48. A. unfairB. niceC. crazyD. polite49. A. hopeB. prepareC. offerD. wish50. A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. The others四、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分）A）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AOnce there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.On

23、e day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man' s thick wallet and thought,“Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!” The businessman didn ' t notice that, so he orderethe most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel, there were some beautiful

24、 ginger（ 姜）plants. Many people said that eatingthe buds（芽）of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, “ If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet! ” Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. Th

25、e keeper was very excited asshe served the dish to him.Delicious!said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went tobed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room fo

26、r the wallet, but she couldn fint d it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman sbill（ 账单 ）. He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across theroad until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away.“

27、 I m socried the keeper.51. The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman s money when .A. she dressed herselfB.she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel52. The keeper ran into the businessman s room as so

28、on as he left because .A. she wanted to find the man s billB. she wanted to find the key to the man s roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room53. Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The k

29、eeper realized the buds of ginger did t work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C.The businessman didn ' t know the riUmor （ about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman din t pay the keeper s bill because he lost his money.BMany kids help their parents with ch

30、ores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the livingroom and taking out the rubbish. And somd kids get money or other rewards（ 奖赏 ） such asmore computer time by doing chores.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton.an expert, beliieves that by rewarding

31、kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't important unless you can ge t something. “ Runanninyg kind of family is a team work, W” alton says. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house.”Other p

32、eople believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lessons about what we need to do to make money. There are also nowapps（应用软件）.With the Chore-Monster app, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores.Kids can change them into r

33、eal life rewards either online or in the real world.“ We hopedo more chores so they can get more rewards," one man says.What do you think? Should kids get rewards for doing chores? Or should kids help do chores without getting anything?Write a 200-word reply and send it to us. The last day for

34、reply is April 10th. If you want toread more ideas about topic, you can click here.54. Susie Walton agrees that.A. kids should do more chores than parentsB. Parents should make their kids do more choresC. Kids shouldn ' t get rewards by doing chores.D. Kids should do chores as young as possible5

35、5. How does the Chore-Monster app help parents?A. By making kids like doing chores.B. By telling parents good ways.C. By teaching kids to do chores.D. By telling parents how to change.56. You can send your reply on.A. March 23 rdB. April 18 thC. May 28 thD. June 24thCThe world itself is becoming muc

36、h smaller by using modern traffic and morden communication means (工具).Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drin

37、k it and even heart it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollulion becomes. Many years ago, the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place.But this is no lo

38、nger true.Man is now slowly polluiing the whole world.Air poilution is still the most serious. It' s bad for all living things in thnoworld, but it isthe only one kind of pollution, Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many co

39、untries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (So 2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, I! is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there

40、 are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.57. According the passage, our world is becoming much smaller.A. because o

41、f the rise in pollutionB. thanks to science developmentC.because the earth is being polluted day and nightD.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year58. Hundreds of years ago, life was it is today.A.as easy asB. much easier thanC. as hard asD. much harder than59. In paragraph 1, the u

42、nderlined word"it " means.A. rubbishB. noise pollution C.air pollution D. water pollution60. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.C. The problem of pollution is not s

43、o serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.D. If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO 2.B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用 一次。Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China

44、. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty.61 Do you want to know more about the love story?One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers（士兵）to capture（俘虏）someyoung men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.A young man named Fan Xiliang didn ' w ant to get captured. 62

45、 He hadnowhere to go and didn ' t know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him, he was terrified.At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang. 63 Later on they got marri

46、ed.Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. 64 She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn ' find Fan Xiliang.Someone told h

47、er that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 65She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed（倒塌）and she finally found FanXiliang ' s body.A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B. They fell in love with each other.C. He ran away

48、 from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D.It was a moving love story,E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.五、单词拼写（本题共5分，每小题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。66 . I ' m comfortable speaking rent? now.67 . It's a relaxing and/ 'pi:sfl / place near a lake.68 . Most of t

49、he earth ' s surface is c _ by water.69 . I like Friday because the next day is S_.70 . The British teacher is very humorous, He always tells us j .六、完成句子（本题共10分，每小题2分）根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。71 .每个人天生具有学习的能力。Everyone is the ability to learn.72 .孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。The kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their .73 .李老师已经把这位钢琴家介绍给学生们了。Miss Li has this to the students.74 .我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。I can find the meaning of the new words by them in a dictionary.75 .你是否想到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹日,你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢？Do you realize that you are a w