中考·英语 第一部分·第六讲·八级上 Units 12

1、.第六讲八年级上 Units 12考纲话题:节假日活动节假日活动既包括节日介绍历史、庆贺方式,也包括参加节假日活动的经历和感受。此话题不仅要求考生具备一定的西方节日相关知识,更要对我国的传统节日和文化有一定的理解。【提分好词】·节假日·1.New Year's Eve除夕2.the Spring Festival春节3.the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节4.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节5.the Lantern Festival元宵节 6.Tomb Sweeping Day清明节7.Double Ninth Festiva

2、l 重阳节 8.Mother's Day母亲节9.Christmas Eve平安夜 10.Christmas圣诞节11.Thanksgiving Day感恩节 12.Easter复活节13.Halloween万圣节前夕·庆贺方式·1.enjoy the moon赏月 2.share mooncakes分享月饼3.watch boat races观看龙舟比赛 4.clean the house清扫房子5.make dumplings包饺子 6.lucky money压岁钱7.visit relatives and friends走亲访友 8.get ready for

3、 为做好准备9.have a three-day holiday放三天假 10.in memory of 为纪念11.have a traditional family dinner吃一顿传统的团聚饭【提分好句】1.Mother's Day is a day in honor of all mothers.母亲节是一个向所有母亲表达敬意的节日。2.The family enjoy getting together during the Spring Festival.春节期间全家人欢聚一堂。3.I love festivals. People always feel happy dur

4、ing festivals anyway.我喜欢节日。无论怎样,人们在节日里总会感到快乐。4.The Spring Festival usually falls/comes in January or February. It's an important festival for the Chinese when all the family members get together.春节通常在一月或二月。对中国人而言,春节是一个阖家团聚的重要节日。5.The most traditional food is dumplings. The Chinese think dumpling

5、s will bring good luck for the new year.最传统的食物是饺子。中国人认为饺子能为新的一年带来好运。6.On the first day of the Chinese New Year, people usually wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends.大年初一,人们通常穿上新衣,拜访亲朋好友。7.It's a time for families to get together and express best wishes to each other. 这是一个阖家团聚、互相

6、祝福的时刻。8.It carries love and best wishes.它承载着爱和最美妙的祝福。9.It carries the culture and traditions of China.它承载着中国的文化和传统。10.The history of the festival dates back hundreds of years.这个节日的历史可以追溯到几百年前。假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Amy来信想理解中国的传统节日端午节。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇不少于80词的回信给她。端午节历史2019多年时间每年农历五月初五庆贺活动赛龙舟食物粽子目的纪念屈原注意:1.信中不允许出现与

7、考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。2.信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:端午节the Dragon Boat Festival;为了纪念 in memory of与当今“老师一称最接近的“老师概念，最早也要追溯至宋元时期。金代元好问?示侄孙伯安?诗云：“伯安入小学，颖悟非凡貌，属句有夙性，说字惊老师。于是看，宋元时期小学老师被称为“老师有案可稽。清代称主考官也为“老师，而一般学堂里的先生那么称为“老师或“教习。可见，“老师一说是比较晚的事了。如今体会，“老师的含义比之“老师一说，具有资历和学识程度上较低一些的差异。辛亥革命后，老师与其他官员一样依法令任命，故又称“老师为“教员。Dear

8、 Amy,I learn from your letter that 【审题指导】仔细审读所给提示,可以提取以下信息:1.主题:介绍端午节2.体裁:应用文3.人称:第一人称4.时态:一般如今时为主思路点拨:此题以导图形式给出了五个要点提示,每个要点提示都需要自己根据常识来展开。建议分成三段来写:第一段,引出话题端午节;第二段,根据题干中所给的要点提示,介绍端午节的根本情况及风俗;第三段,征询对方的感受。【思维模板】语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。假如有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对进步学生的程度会大有裨益。如今,不少语文老师在分析课文时,把文章解

9、体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。结果老师费力,学生头疼。分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。造成这种事倍功半的为难场面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。常言道“书读百遍,其义自见,假如有目的、有方案地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然浸透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和开展。宋以后，京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的老师称谓皆称之为“教谕。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的

10、进士之师称“教习。到清末，学堂兴起，各科老师仍沿用“教习一称。其实“教谕在明清时还有学官一意，即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员者那么谓“教授和“学正。“教授“学正和“教谕的副手一律称“训导。于民间，特别是汉代以后，对于在“校或“学中传授经学者也称为“经师。在一些特定的讲学场合，比方书院、皇室，也称老师为“院长、西席、讲席等。【高分佳作】Dear Amy,I learn from your letter that you are interested in the traditional Chinese festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.I'

11、;d like to tell you something about it.The Dragon Boat Festival, which is also called Duanwu Festival, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.The festival has a history of more than 2,000 years.It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calenda

12、r.We hold the festival in memory of the great Chinese poet Qu Yuan.It is my favourite festival.During the Dragon Boat Festival, I get together with my family to have a big meal.We often eat zongzi a traditional food.And we watch the Dragon Boat Races.We feel excited because the races are full of exc

13、itement.We also drink wine to protect ourselves from illnesses.The Dragon Boat Festival is interesting and I like it very much.Do you like it? What do you think of it?Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【得分点拨】开门见山,直接明了;be interested in和would like to do sth.的使用令人眼前一亮。使用which引导定语从句,主句表语为"one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"