人教版八年级上册英语各单元短语归纳总结(共6页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 Unit 1stay at home go to summer camp go to the mountaingo to the beach visit museum go shopping=do some shoppinggo on vacationbuy something specialsomeone interestingstudy for a testgo out to do sth Long time no see.take photos quite a few most of the timenothing.but+动词原形seem+adj+ to d

2、o sth in the countrysidebored / boringkeep a diaryarrive in/ at=get to = reachdecide to do sth =make a decision to do try to do sth try doing sth try ones best to do sthfeel like feel like doing sth a lot of= lots ofwonder=want to knowin the pastwalk up to. the top of.start to do sth =start doing st

3、hwait for sb to do sthcant wait to do sth be different from.make a difference to sbbecause of +nbecause+句子enough to do sth enough money =money enough big enough/ old enougha bowl of ricealong the wayforget to do sth forget doing sththis timedislike doing sth How do you feel about.What do you think o

4、f.?How do you like.?Why not +动词原形=Why dont you +动原shopping centerso+adj+that so thatkeep (on) doing sthquite a fewof course an umbrella Unit 2 how often how soon how far how old how many how much how long how tallhow deep/heavyhelp sb with sthhelp sb (to) do sthalways/usuallyoften/ sometimeshardly e

5、ver never/ seldomon weekends =on the weekendonce a week twice a monththree times a yearuse the Internet =go onlinebe free to do sthbe full of =be filled withHow come=whywhat kind of stay up late to do =stay up to do sthat least/ at mostgo to bed =go to sleepwant sb to do sthbe good for/ be bad for b

6、e good at doing =do well in doing sthkeep healthy =stay healthy =be in good health ask sb to do sthask sb not to do sthask sb about sthnot.at allnot at all =Youre welcomefifteen percentbe surprised to do be surprised at sthto ones surprise surprise sbthe answer to the questiongame show It is +adj fo

7、r sb to do sthby doing sthmind sb doing sthstand doing sthsuch as the best way to do sthmore than=overbe afraid of sth be afraid of doing sthless thanno one=nobody Unit 3both.and. both.of. jump high the singing competition the dancing competition which one 主语+be+to do sth as fast as be talented in d

8、oing sththe same as true truly care about make sb do sth laugh at sb be like be serious about sth as long as be different from help sb (to) do sth bring out the best in me get better grades hand in in fact share sth with sb be similar to. more outgoing primary school students hard-working a piece of

9、 information Unit 4 close to comfortable seats the ticket to. be popular with sb in town so far the freshest food ask a question thank you for doing sth dream of doing sth = dream about doing sth how far pretty bad the poor/ the rich take.seriously around the world = all over the world such as = for

10、 example Have.in common look for= search forThe most talented dancer the most exciting magicianthe funniest actorand so onall kinds ofsing most beautifullybe up to sb be up to sb to do sthplay a role in doing sthplay an important roleenjoy doing sththe lives of the performersbe made upgive sb sth =

11、give sth to sbgive in doing stha way to do sthcome truethe best place to do sthfinish doing sthone of. a plate of .sing a songwin the prize Unit 5 want sb to do sthsports show talent showsoap operashow sb sth = show sth to sbmind sb doing sthstand sb doing sththink of learn from sblearn sth from sbp

12、lan to do sthmake a plan to do sthhope sb to do sthHave a discussion about doing sthhappen to do sthwhat happened to sbexpect sb to do sth may not be one daytell jokes play jokesbe serious about doing sthhave problem (in) doing sthbe ready to do sthAre you ready?famous= well-knownbe famous forbe fam

13、ous tobe famous asbe rich in sthcome out In the 1930sthe main reasona common mancartoon characteras famous asdress up like dress up infight in the armytake sbs placetake sbs place to do sthsomething enjoyablean action movie Unit 6be going to do sthgrow upPractice doing sthcomputer programmerbus driv

14、erbasketball playertake dancing lessonhave acting lessonwant to bekeep on doing sthbe sure about doing sthbe sure to do sthmove to+地点a race car drivera fast carsend sb sth = send sth to sbsend sb to do sthtake uptoo+adj+to+动词原形learn to do sthget good gradesforeign languagesounds likebe able to do st

15、hmake a resolutiondiscuss with sbthe meaning ofdifferent kinds ofmake a promise to sbPromise sb to do sthget back from schoolat the beginning ofImprove.in.write it/ them downphysics healthhave to do with have nothing to do withmake a weekly planfor this reasonthe start of the yearown personal improv

16、ement teach sb to do sthan article Unit 7be free to do sthstudy at home on computers live to be+基数词+years old on the earth on earthin the futureplay a part in doing sthworld peace fresh waterfree time space stationthere be sth doing sthbelive in sbas soon as possible(时间）as fast as possible（速度）as qui

17、ckly as possibledisagree with sb hundreds of fall downlook for=search for seem to do sthmany timeslive in/ atas a reporterfly up toa piece of paperair pollutionwater pollutionplant treesin the skyan astronautan apartmentspace stationhuman servantsover and over again Unit 8turn on/offturn up/downpeel

18、 sb sth = peel sth for o. o/in.add to add.to. a cup of yogurta piece of breadtraditional foodit is(a) time to do sthby doing stha good way to do sthmix it/ them upfill.with.a few hours = a couple of hourscover.with.be covered with.cut .into pieceserve sb sth =serve sb with

19、sthone by onedig a hole milk shakepopcorn machinea plate of. Unit 9 on Saturday morningprepare .forprepare to do sthgo to the doctorhave the flu have a coldgo to the partyavailable = freenot.until hang out with sbcatch you= see youinvite sb to do sthrefuse sb to do sthlook forward to doing sthhear f

20、rom sbsee sb doing sthsee sb do sthto ones surprisesurprise sbbe surprised to do sthlook after=take care of =care forstudy for a testhave a piano lessonwhat day is it today?It is Monday.Whats the date today?It is the 4th.Whats today?It is Monday the 4th.be sad to do sthat the end ofat the beginning

21、ofaccept an invitationmake an invitationhow to do sth take a tripbe glad to do sthhelp out with sthgo back to.by 10 oclockwithout doing sththe opening of.reply to sb/sthanother timeturn down拒绝catch up with sbon weekdaysbe glad to do sthan event Unit 10have a good time have a good day have fun enjoy+

22、oneselftalk about some adviceadvise sb to do sthgo to college make moneyget a good educationkeep.to oneselfbe afraid of sthbe afraid to do sthbe angry with sbbe angry at/ about sthin the end=at lastmake a mistakein the future the same asrun away from trust in sbtrust sb(not) to do sthcut.in halfbe h

23、alfway to doing sthget advice from sbagree with sb agree to do sthdiscuss with sban old peoples homego to the meetinghave a fight with sbgot into a fight with sbpotato chips an experttake a taxi= by taxisolve the problemwhat else who elseclass meetingsports meetingwatch a videoa piece of chocolatean

24、 agent two miles Unit 1Whats the matter?Whats wrong?Whats the trouble?have a coldhave a stomachachehave a sore backhave a sore throathave a headachehave a fevertake ones temperaturelie down/ lay downgo to the dentistget an X-rayput.on.take a breakin the same wayfor too long timeon the side of the ro

25、adshout for helpwithout thinking twiceget off/ get onhave a heart problemact quicklyexpect sb to do sthagree /disagree to dothanks to sbthink about doing sthhave trouble(in) doing right away/nowget into troublehave a restfall downhave problem breathingbe interested in doing mountain climberbe used t

26、o do sthbe used to doing sthused to do sthtake a riskdangerous sportsmany times because offall onby oneselfrun out (of)be ready to do sthuse sth to do sth = use sth for doing sthclimb down the mountaincalled = namedmean to do sthmean doing sthget out ofthe importance of doing make good decisionsbe i

27、n control ofkeep on doing sththe same as.give up doing sthhave a nosebleedrisk sbs life to do sthby accidentThree kilos/ kilogramsknife/ knivescut off Unit 2clean upcheer sb up/ ongive out= hand outvolunteer to do sthcome up with=think upput off doing sthnotice sb doing sthnotice sb do sthcall sb up

28、serval = a fewa strong feeling of satisfactionto ones joythe owner of.try out for.go on a journeyraise money for doing sthrepair= fix upgive awaytake after= be similar toset updisabled peoplemake a difference to sbthe blindthe deafimagine doing sthimagine sb to do sthhave difficulty in doing sthopen

29、/close the doorcarry sth to sbtrain sb to do sthbe excited about doing sthbe excited to do sthchange ones lifeat the food bankafter-school study programput up sth doing sthwant to beat the age of.decide to do sth= make a decision to do sthlearn to do sthat the same timebe worried about doing sth=wor

30、ry about doing sthmake a plan to do sthhomeless peoplemove to.not.any more= no morewrite to sb= write a letter to sbmake it possible for sb to do answer the telephonea friend of minea special trained dogfeel/ be lucky to do sthgive sb ordera photo of him/her/mebe strong in. unit 3take out the rubbis

31、hfold the clothessweep/swept the floor= clean the floorbe in a messthrow down/ awayall the time neither of.neither.nor.as soon as= the minutepass sb sth=pass sth to sbborrow sb sth = borrow sth from sblend sb sth = lend sth to sbhate to do/ doing sthdo choresa waste of time(in) doing sthin order to

32、do sthprovide sth for sbprovide sb with sthdepend on sbdevelop sbs independencethe ides of fairnessdo/ wash the dishesmake the bed clean the living roomwork on doing sthget a ride stay out late a few things at least/ at mostfinish doing sthany minute nowwelcome to+地点come home from schoolcome home fr

33、om worktake sb for a walk = take a walk with sbas tired aswalk awayshout back shout for helpwhat happened to sbin surprisebe sorry to do sthinvite sb to do sthhave time to do sthdont have time to do sth=have no time to do sththere is no need for sb to do mind doing sthit is not enough to do sthas a

34、resultdo sbs part in doing sth unit 4why dont you= why notgo to sleep= go to bedstudy too muchhave free time to do sthallow sb to do sthallow doing sthbe allowed to do sthafter-school classesnot.until.offer sb sth=offer sth to sbexplain sth to sbsurprise sbon the phone look throughreturn sb sth= ret

35、urn sth to sb=give sth back to sbits not a big dealwork it/ them out argue with sb about sthget on with sb=get well with sbget on well with sbhang overelder brotherinstead of doing sthbe nervous about doing stharound the house= at houseproper communicationcommunicate with sbthe last minute study for

36、 a testmy school gradescopy others homeworkbe oneselffamily memberscompete with sbcompete to do sthcompete for sthso much pressurefree time activitiesshould all be doing sthbe successful in doing sthsucceed in doing sthcontinue doing sth=go on doing sth(同一）continue to do sth=go on to do sth(另一）these

37、 days= nowadaysmany of thempractice sportsexam skills in Chinaon most daysbasketball practicefootball trainingcut out it is time to do sthit is time for sthall kinds ofcompare.with.push sb to do sthdeveloping country developed countryin my opinionspeak to sbdeal with unit 5an alarm clock go offbegin

38、 to do sthheavy rain/snowrain/snow heavilyall of a suddenpick uppick up the phonelight a candlea piece of woodopen the windowbeat heavily againstfall asleep/fell asleepdie down/ died downfallen treesbroken windowshave a look atAre you kidding?make ones way to+地点a school pupilcompletely shockedin sil

39、ence= silentlyrecent newstake downat first= at the beginning oftell the truthat the time of.wait for sb to do sthbe busy with sth=be busy doing sthwake sb upat that timestrong windsblack cloudsmake sure to do sthsome matchesplay a card gamebreak sth apartin times of difficultytalk abouta car acciden

40、t the place of the accidentin bad shapeby the side of the roadwalk by= go byin American historybe killedover = more than on the radioten minutes agothe rest of.have meaning to sblook outbe scared of sth be scared to do sthpoint it/ them outas wellin the sixth grade unit 6shoot/ shot at sbthe weak=we

41、ak peoplea little bit= a bit a bit of o.hide/hid sth from sbmagic stickwestern childrenonce upon a timefall in love with sbbe fit for sb keep fita couple of = a fewbe/get married to sban emperorcheat on sbwife= wivesthe whole all thein the moonlightlead/led sb to do sthlead/led to the voice

42、of sbbe brave to do sthbe movedremind sb of/ about sthremind sb to do sthsend/sent sb to do sthbuild a roadfor the first timemost of themthe main characterthis is becausemake 72 changesat others timesthe children of China=Chinese childrenfor many yearscome out be/ become interested in doing sthnew c

43、ouplecant/couldnt stop doing sthall over the world= around the worldbe lost= get losthear sb doing sthhear sb do sthfollow sb to do stha piece of breadon the groundlearn aboutsomething badthe second time the way home unit 7square meterstake a deep breaththe population of.feel free to do sthan ancien

44、t houseprotect.from/ againstas far as I konwweather conditionchallenge sb to do sthface a challengein the face of.achieve ones dreamthe forces of natureeven through/ ifat birthan adult pandaendangered animalswith excitementwalk intofall overor so wild animalsChinese governmentsquare kilometerssalt l

45、akesin the worldbe amazed at sth be amazed to do sththe main reasonas you can seeman-made objectsmountain climbingdangerous sportsrun along take in airthe first to do sthreach the toprisk sbs life to do sthchallenge oneselfthe spirit of sbmany times more thandie from/ ofbe special to sbevery two yea

46、rsbamboo forestresearch centerteach sb to do sthteach sb about sthsing songs one way to do sth = one way of doing sthfor a short time fewer and fewer unit 8treasure islandbe full of=be filled withturn to page on pagehurry up be due to do sthgo/ run towardsscience fictionspeak Frenchtwo Frenchespop musicrock musiccountry musicstudy abroadgo abroadever sincemake a successbelong to sb one another= each othermillions ofintroduce sb to sbthe first linewhich to do sthcouldnt put it downchoose to do sthbring back not long after that one.the otherone.the othersa piece of landin the seal