高中英语 Unit3 Travel journal短语突破重点提炼 新人教版必修1

1、人教新课标版高一必修1重点提炼：Unit 3 Travel journal短语突破二、重点短语突破：1. care about 关心，在乎The only thing he cares about is money. 他唯一在乎的东西就是金钱。Family members should always care about each other. 一家人应该互相关心。【知识拓展】care for 喜欢（多用于否定、疑问句）；照顾I dont care for coffee. 我不喜欢喝咖啡。Could you help care for my child when I am out？ 我外出时能

2、帮忙照顾下我的孩子吗？【学以致用】中译英1). 她关心的只是她的社交活动。_ 2). 他深深地爱着她。_ 答案:1). All she cares about is her social life. 2). He cares for her deeply.2. give in 屈服，让步，投降；上交Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to give in (to my view). 由于无法说服我，他不得不认输。Its time to give in your examination papers. 到了交试卷的时间了。【知识拓展】give

3、 in (to sb./sth.) 向让步give up sth./doing 放弃（做）某事 give away 赠送；泄露 give back 归还；恢复 give off 放出，散发(光、热、烟、气味等) give over 交付 give out vt. 分配；分发；发布 vi.（食物，燃料，电力等）用光；筋疲力尽【学以致用】用 give 构成的短语的适当形式填空。1). When will the food supplied of our enemy_.2). He intended to_ a large amount of money to the Project Hope.3)

4、. Because of his low salary, he had to _ his dream trip to Europe.答案:1). give out2). give away3). give up 3. change ones mind 改变主意make up ones mind (to do) 下定决心（做某事）1). Maybe youll change your mind after thinking it over. 也许你仔细考虑之后会改变主意。2). I have made up my mind to leave, and nothing you say will c

5、hange it. 我已经下定决心，不管你说什么我都不会改主意了。【知识拓展】 与mind 有关的常用短语have a/no mind to do 有/无意做lose ones mind 失去理智read ones mind 看出某人的心思speak ones mind 直言不讳be of the same mind 意见一致be in/of two minds 拿不定主意give ones mind to 注意keep ones mind on 专心于take ones mind off sth. 转移某人的注意力bear/keep sth. in mind 记住某事bring/call s

6、th. to mind 回忆某事put sb. in mind of sth. 使某人想起某事【学以致用】中译英1). 我决心当医生。_ 2). 任何事情都不能使我改变主意。_ 答案:1). I've made up my mind to be a doctor. 2). Nothing will make me change my mind.【应用落实】.选词填空1.I hate going out alone; I take my daughter _.2Everything went on _ as though nothing had happened.3Do remember

7、 to lock the door because robbers often broke in _.4After supper he went to sleep quickly but I _.5Shall I telephone the hotel for information?There is no need. Sarah said that she would _ us _ for the weekend.单项填空1Though it was snowing hard and he didn't feel well that morning, he got up early

8、and went to work _.Aon purpose Bas usualCever since Dby chance2He couldn't get asleep for no good reason last night, that is, he stayed _ all night.Aawake BasleepCafraid Dalive3A notice was _ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.Asent up Bgiven upCset up Dput up4When the b

9、oss got to the factory_ midnight，he found it _ ruins.Aon; in Bat; underCat; in Don; under5This afternoon Lisa went to pick up her son _ after she got off work.Aas usual Bas a resultCas a whole Das well6I was about to tell him the secret _ someone patted me on the shoulder.Aas BuntilCwhile Dwhen7How

10、did your father _ smoking?The doctor told him to do so, and he took the advice.Agive in Bbring inCgive up Dput up8I haven't seen Ann for _ long that I've forgotten what she looks like.Asuch BveryCso Dtoo9We haven't seen each other for ages, so I _ to meet him. Which of the following is n

11、ot right?Acan't wait Bam eagerClong Dnever want10_ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.AHowever the weather is likeBHowever is the weather likeCWhatever is the weather likeDWhatever the weather is like【参考答案】.选词填空1.for company 2.as usual 3.at midnight 4.stayed awake 5.put; up.单项填空1.【解析】答案B

12、。 句意：尽管那天早晨雪下得很大，他身体也不舒服，但他还是像往常一样起得很早去上班。as usual“像往常一样”。on purpose“故意地”；ever since“自过去以来”；by chance“偶然地”。2.【解析】答案A。 句意：昨晚他毫无理由地睡不着觉。stay awake“醒着”。3.【解析】答案D。 句意：一个通知被张贴出来，以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。put up“张贴”，符合句意。send up“发射；发出”；give up“放弃”；set up“建立”。4.【解析】答案C。 句意：当老板在半夜到达工厂时，他发现工厂成为了一片废墟。at midnight“在午夜；在半夜”

13、；in ruins“毁坏；成为废墟”。5.【解析】答案A。 考查介词短语。as usual“像平常一样”；as a result“结果”；as a whole“作为一个整体；整个看来”；as well“也”。句意：今天下午丽萨像平常一样下班后去接她的儿子。6.【解析】答案D。 考查be about to do .when .结构。句意：我就要告诉他这个秘密，这时有人拍了一下我的肩。be about to do .when .表示“就要做某事，这时”，为一习惯搭配，故选D项。7.【解析】答案C。 考查短语辨析。give up“放弃”，符合题意：医生叮嘱他戒烟，他接受了这一忠告。give in“投降；让步”；bring in“引进”；put up“举起；张贴；提供食宿”。8.【解析】答案C。 句意：我那么久没见安了以至于