食物英语单词大全(附小学常用食物英语单词)

1、食物英语单词大全水果类fruits火龙果 pitaya/fire dragon fruit西红柿 tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子 shaddock/pomelo橙子orange甜橙navel orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃 cherry桃子peach梨pear枣 Chinese date椰子coconut草莓strawberry红莓raspberry蓝莓 blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄 grape甘蔗sugar cane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw/papaya杏子 apricot油桃nectarine柿子pers

2、immon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit/durian槟榔果areca nut（西班牙)苦橙bitter orange猕猴桃 kiwi fruit/Chinese gooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi/lychee/lichee青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜/甜瓜musk melon李子plum杨梅waxberry/red bayberry桂圆/龙眼longan沙果crab apple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava西梅prune蔬菜

3、类vegetables南 瓜pumpkin倭瓜cushaw甜玉米 Sweet corn生菜/莴苣lettuce白菜Chinese cabbage /celery cabbage卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭葱leek韭菜chives木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯/土豆potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜bitter melon/balsam pear秋葵 okra洋葱 onion芹菜 celery芹菜杆celery sticks地瓜sweet potato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜wax gourd/don gua莲藕 lotus r

4、oot紫菜 laver/seaweed油菜you-choy/rape茄子eggplant香菜caraway/cilantro枇杷loquat青椒 green pepper四季豆/青刀豆garden bean银耳silvery fungi茴香（茴香油fennel oil 药用） fennel金针蘑 needle mushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡great burdock水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean黄花菜 day lily豆芽菜bean sprout丝瓜 (丝瓜

5、茎loofah洗澡用的)towel gourd肉类Meat牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken腱子肉tendon肘子pork joint鲤鱼carp咸猪肉/培根bacon瘦肉 lean meat肥肉speck海鲜类seafood虾 仁 Peeled Prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾shrimp对虾/大虾 prawn鱿鱼squid海参sea cucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear abalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖/海龟turtle蛤

6、蜊clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimp egg鲢鱼chub黄花鱼yellow croaker银鲤鱼 silver carp调料类seasonings醋 vinegar酱油soy盐 salt加碘盐 iodized salt糖 sugar白糖refined sugar酱 soy sauce沙拉salad辣椒pepper胡椒 black pepper花椒 wild pepper/Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油salad oil调料fixing/sauce/seasoning砂糖 granulated sugar红糖brown sugar冰糖 R

7、ock Sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱ketchup/redeye椒根horseradish葱头shallot/Spring onions姜ginger蒜 garlic料酒cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce枸杞medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast/barm肉桂cinnamon黄油butter香草精vanilla extract面粉flour洋葱onion主食类staple food三 文治 sandwich米饭rice粥 rice soup/ congee汤soup饺子dumpling面条

8、noodle比萨饼 pizza方便面instant noodle香肠sausage面包bread茶叶蛋Tea eggs饼干cookies咸菜/泡菜pickle馒头 steamed bread蛋糕cake汉堡burger火腿ham奶酪 cheese馄饨皮wonton skin/wonton wrapper高筋面粉 Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn/kaoliang春卷 Spring roll芋头 Taro山药yam鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily皮蛋preserved eggs肉馅饼minced pie糙米

9、 Brown rice玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer燕麦 oat（常加牛奶作早餐用的）谷类食物cereal牛排 steak无骨肉片/去骨鱼片fillet凉粉 bean jelly糯米sticky rice燕窝 birds nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子meat ball枳橙citrange中式点心dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞 egg tart干果dry fruits腰 果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果fig榛子filbert/hazel栗子chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁almond果脯 preserved fruit芋

10、头taro葡萄干raisin开心果 pistachion巴西果brazil nut菱角water chestnut酒水类beverage红 酒 red wine白酒 white wine白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水soda（盐）汽水sparkling water果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶 yogurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜 seven UP麒麟啤酒kirin凉开水 cold boiled water汉斯啤酒 Hans beer浓缩果汁 concentrated juice冰镇啤酒

11、iced beer/chilled beer札幌啤酒Sapporo爱尔啤酒aleA级牛奶 grand A milk班图啤酒bantu beer半干雪利 dry sark参水牛奶 blue milk日本粗茶 bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer苏格兰大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类snack薄荷糖mint饼干cracker/biscuit棒棒糖bonbon candy/jumbo candy茶 tea话梅 prune/candied plum锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒ice sucker冰淇凌ice c

12、ream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae巧克力豆 chocolate布丁pudding与食品有关的词语some words about food炸 fired炝 quick boiled烩 （烩牛舌 braised ox tongue）braise烤 roast饱嗝 burp饱了full stuffed解渴 quench thirst食物变坏spoil产品有效期 expiration date绝味佳酿 a good strong brew中式早点：烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水饺Boileddu

13、mplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg饭类稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee面类馄饨面Wontonnoodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鸭

14、肉面Duckwithnoodles鳝鱼面Eelnoodles海鲜面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle汤类鱼 丸汤Fishballsoup贡丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊 汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤 Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkint

15、estinesoup肉羹汤 Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup中餐熊掌bearspaw海参seacucumber海 鳝seasturgeon海蜇皮saltedjellyfish海带kelp/seaweed鲍鱼abalone鱼翅sharkfin燕窝birdsnest考乳猪roastsucklingpig猪脚pigsknuckle盐水鸭boiledsaltedduck腊肉preservedmeat叉烧barbecuedpork香肠sausage肉松friedporkflakes烤肉BAR-B-Q荤菜meatdiet素菜vegetables肉羹mea

16、tbroth地方菜localdish广东菜Cantonesecuisine客饭setmeal咖喱饭curryrice炒饭friedrice白饭plainrice锅巴crispyrice粥gruel/softrice/porridge打卤面noodleswithgravy阳春面plainnoodle砂锅casserole火锅chafingdish/firepot肉包子meatbun烧麦shao-mai腐乳preservedbeancurd/preserved tofu豆腐beancurd/tofu豆豉fermentedblankbean酱瓜pickledcucumbers咸鸭蛋saltedduc

17、kegg萝卜干driedturnip西餐与日本料理菜 单menu法国菜Frenchcuisine今日特餐todaysspecial主厨特餐chefsspecial自助 餐buffet快餐fastfood招牌菜specialty欧式西餐continentalcuisine饭前酒aperitif炸薯条Frenchfires烘马铃薯bakedpotato马铃薯泥mashedpotatoes简蛋卷omelette布丁pudding甜点pastries泡菜pickledvegetables韩国泡 菜kimchi蟹肉crabmeat海螺conch田螺escargots炖牛肉braisedbeef荷包蛋poachedegg煎蛋friedegg煎半熟蛋overeasy煎全熟蛋overhard炒蛋scrambleeggs煮蛋boiledegg石头火锅stonefirepot日本竹筷sashi日本米酒sake味噌汤misoshiru铁板烤肉roastmeat生鱼片sashimi附录：小学常用食