2019年上海市中考英语试卷和答案

1、2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）1 .Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共 30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） （6分）EFGH.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7 .A) A sportsman.B) A student.C)

2、A teacher.D) A doctor8 .A) History.B) Physics.C) Maths.D) Chemistry9 .A) Ten years ago B) Ten months ago.C) Two years ago.D) Two months ago10 .A) To give some lectures.B) To meet new friends.C) To complete his work.D ) To improve his memory.11 .A) By getting books.B ) By moving the shelf.C) By picki

3、ng flowers.D ) By watching the door.12 .A) At the restaurant.B ) In the kitchen.C) At the supermarket.D ) In the garden.13 .A) The Internet.B) The subjects.C) The price.D ) The levels.14 .A) He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B) He thinks the programmes will take too much ti

4、me.C) He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D) He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下歹U句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“F表示)(6分)15 .There was a fence between Charlie's

5、 garden and the neighbour's ()16 .The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound. ()17 .The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football. ()18 .Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football. ()19 .Charlie put the broken pieces into his pock

6、et before he left the garden.()20 .From the story , we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.()D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话， 用听至U 的单词完成下歹U 内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)21 . Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a.22 . Rubbish will hurt the environm

7、ent and from the park ' naturalbeauty.23 . Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods.24 . The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there.25 . On Bob and Jessie ;way home, they ' walk past a rubbish bin near the .Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇

8、)n .Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26 .Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?A) present B) pretend C) prevent D) pleasant27 .Emma, an actress, has become a superstar because of hard work and talent.A) she B) her C) hers D) herself28 .We communicate each other in many ways

9、, such as by e-mail or by phone.A) on B) through C) in D) with1.1 I couldn't get much _ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.A) news B) photos C) posters D) advertisements30 . beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A) What B) What a C) How D) How a31 .David

10、's responses were _ than anyone else's and he won the competition.A) quick B ) quicker C) quickest D) the quickest32 .Look!They _ about the solution to the network problems again.A) argue B) are arguing C) argued D) were arguing33 .The host told a joke at the party and made the guests 一 a lo

11、t.A) laugh B) laughing C) to laugh D) laughed34 .Would you mind - care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?A) take B) taken C) to take D) taking35 .By the end of last month , Jane - enough money for the poor sick boy.A) raised B) would raise C ) had raised D) has raised36 .Frank held his br

12、eath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A) at B) by C) over D) under37 .Worries in life _ if you speak out to your close friend.A) will reduce B ) were reducingC) will be reduced D ) were reduced38.According to the rule , used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes

13、.A) must B) need C) can D) may39.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make fun of others.A) a B) an C) the D) /40 .The New Year Concert was so amazing that _ left in the middle of it.nA) everybody B) anybody C) nobody D) somebody41 .There was something wrong with my car , _ I went to work b

14、y underground.A) for B ) so C) or D) but42 . the journey was tiring , Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A) As B) Since C) Unless D) Although43 .The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _ in the mountain.A) safe B) safely C) save D) safe44 .-There is an oil paintin

15、g show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?-.A) It doesn't matter.B) Great idea.C) Not at all.D ) My45. -. -Come on!Just give it a try.A) I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B ) I'm sorry for breaking the window.C) I'm glad to win first place.D ) I'm sure it'

16、s bad for your eyes.in .Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once (4各 下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)A) modern B) manage C) delicious D) control E) compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we re

17、ly on it until we46our lives to those in the past.There was no47technology at that time , yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools , the people could still48to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away

18、if they were not49Others were cooked over the fire.However , everything they used was taken from the forests around them.A) seldom B) methods C) nowadays D) oceans E) almostWithout the television set , the radio and more importantly , the computer, we will 50 have any fun in our homes today.However,

19、 the people in the past had their own clever510f enjoying themselves.For example , they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes

20、and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the52.With increased skills and experience , the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us53, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them.We should not look dow

21、n on the wisdom of people long ago.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当 形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （共8分）54 .Mr.Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students. （box）55 .On the page of the book, there is an encouraging story. （eight）56 .Don't easil

22、y follow a fashion.Being is the best rule. （you）57 .Online libraries are used for learning in the information age. （wide58 .Finally , Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company. （own）59 .The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people. （home）60 .When Andy was about his los

23、t smart phone, his friend gave him a big hug. （happy）61 .Hard work pays off.I believe you will your dream school. （entrance）V.Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67 小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62 .Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.（改为否定句）Lucy the violin in the clu

24、b on Friday afternoons.63 . My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.（对划线部分提问） will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?64 .The government is taking action to improve air quality.（保持句意不变）The government is taking action to air quality .1.1 I have no idea how I

25、can operate the new washing machine.（改为简单句）I have no idea operate the new washing machine.66. The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April10.（改为被动语态）The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10.67. “ Aryou free to come to my place this Saturday?

26、” Aaron 现ked 福语）Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday.68. their future , learn , teenagers, by themselves, to plan, should （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日June 6-

27、20 2019 Dragon Boat Festival Lean about Chinese Culturein Colorado through dragon boat races, performances and vendors of Chinese specialties ( rice dumplings , silk clothes and chopsticks). cdbf-orgJune 25-28, 2019Fun FairEnjoy unlimited rides, live music, fireworks , traditional activities , and f

28、arm animals.FJuly 31-Aug.4 , 2019Kids' Fair Hear music, play with farm animals , and enjoy activities for kids.Kids Aug.3-4 , 2019 Culture Festival Take part in and observe traditional British games , hear music , and try traditional foods.British Aug.15-18 , 2019 Fruit Festival

29、Try something fruity (eating& learning to cook with fruits.Fruit This summer from June to August, there is something to celebrate in Colorado , USA:the arts, culture , food , and music.Because of that, families always have a fair or festival to attend, with fun for all ages.We've made a list

30、 of some of the most popular, by month.69 .The fairs and festivals take place in .A) USAB ) China C) Britain D) Italy70 .The underlined word Vendors " in the list means “ people who .A) cook foods B ) sell things C) make clothes D) give performances71.If you want to play with animals in June ,

31、you may go to.A) Dragon Boat Festival B ) Kids' Fair C ) Fruit Festival D ) Fun Fair72.1 n the Fruit Festival , you may learn to1 ) pick up fruits B ) grow fruit trees C ) make fruit jams D ) store fruits73 .Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.A)

32、B) C) D) 74 .The list above is aimed at _.A) giving introductions of companies B ) providing information on acty C) offering resources for job hunting D ) helping schools to organize ?B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)This month , we h

33、ad the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren ' tstopped by their age or size or lack of resources , they sawa75in the world around them and to step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts , teach other kids a

34、bout life lessons , and use their free time to76the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.Start Now!You Can BeWe were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new booka Change-maker.The book explains some of

35、 the world's big problems-hunger , health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them , through other kids' stories, how they can make a77, too.In our interview with the writer , he shares that each time his children take a small action , such as rec

36、ycling, he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how78they are.At this time of year , we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most 79 one is, "What volunteer chances are the

37、re for young children under 16?in the interTewkidsi inthe book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to 80for what speaks to a child's hear

38、t , help them take that first step , and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine75 .A) sign B) need C) reason D) change76 .A) worry about B) climb up C) care for D) cut down77 .A) plan B) mistake C) decision D) difference78 .A) powe

39、rful B) generous C) happy D) confident79 .A) private B) useful C) common D) rs80 .A) listen B) pay C) wait D ) eaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Paul was my little brother , and he was special.He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair, a

40、nd he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul , other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn ' ts81.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different fo

41、r the things just our family knew about-only we knew the s 82_that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him , I'd have to beg q83to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk , we'd often go uphill.W

42、hen I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84_, I was really getting my exercise!Paul h_85 ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever, he got uncomfortable , but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switchthe TV channel.Som

43、etimes Paul let me put things in, his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there for him to f 86He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends , and he couldn't run outside to play.But he was

44、there for all the peaceful timesand he had the best smile in the world.I was 187 to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation , if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Ms.Lauren , a school head teacher,

45、 has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.? When your mum is mad, hide what you don't wantthrown away.? Never, ever say “I hate you ” .? Even if nothing is in the fridge , don't eat dog food. Believem

46、e,you won't like it!I7? Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can take what ever adventures （冒险）you want.? Being nice can get you somewhere.? Never ask your dad to help you with a maths problem.It will turn out to be a three-hour lesson.? If you have a problem , share it with

47、your mum.? People who do unkind things to you are not your friends.,Sally, age 15? Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.? When you tell a lie , you have to keep telling lies.? Keep your room messy （凌舌L的） so your mum will be afraid to come in , and then shewon't take your favourites

48、.? When your friends do something stupid , you don't have to follow.? If you slow down and take your time , your work is better.Jackie age 14； ? Don't cough in other people's faces , especially if you don't know them.? You'd better not eat cheese cake in front of your mum when sh

49、e's on a diet.? Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework , especially if you don't have a dog? You only have one life.So be careful. i? Never leave your little sister alone with your toys.I? The funnier you are , the better life is.Alex, age 1288 .Katie probably tried dog food whe

50、n there was nothing in the fridge , didn't she?89 .Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?90 .Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?91 .What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?92 .Whom do all four kid

51、s mention in their notes?93 .What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?W .Writing（作文）（共 20 分）94 .Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于 60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟。请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会。? Don't judge people by their looks

52、.Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice. Katie? When your friends do something stupid , you don't have to follow. Jackie? Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework , especially if you don't have a dog. Alex? Life is like a “ choose your own endingyou can taoekwhatever adven

53、tures you want.-Sally（注意：1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上。2 .短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。） * 2019 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试Part 1I A 1. B 2.EB 7. D 8. AC 15.T16.F英语试卷答案要点3 .A4.H5.G6. C9. C 10.D11.A12.B13. C 14.B17.F18.F19.T20.TD 21.big deal22.take away23.around town24.be dirty25.bus stopPart 2 .26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C

54、31.B32.B33.A34.D35.C 36.D37.C38.A 39.D40.C41.B42.D43.A44.B45.Am .46.E 47.A 48.B 49.C50.A51.B52.D53.CN .54.boxes55.eighth56.yourself57.widely58.owner59.homeless60.unhappy61.enterV.62.doesn't practise63.How soon64.make ， better65.how to66.was released67.if/whether ， was68.Teenagers should learn to

55、 plan their future by themselves. Part 3VI .A.69.A70.B71.D72.C73.DB.75.B76.C77.D78.A79.C80.AC.81.see82.secret( s) 83.quiet84.top85.hardly86.feel87.luckyD.88.Yes(，she did) .89.Because Sally's father will give her a three-hour lesson.90 .People who do something unkind.91 . ( They think ) it's wrong