江苏省句容市行香中学八年级英语上册Unit2SchoollifeGrammar教案(新版)牛津版

1、 教学目标: 1. 运用 more.than,fewer.than,less.than,the most,the fewest,the least 行数量的比较； 2. 掌握形容词比较级和最高级的构成及用法。 教学重难点 学习用 more.tha n, fewer.tha n,l ess.tha n,the most+( un )co un table noun s,the fewest+co un table nou ns,the least+u ncou ntable nou ns 句型来进行数量的比较，让学生 注意可数名词和不可数名词的使用。 知识要点： 词汇： less least m

2、ore most fewer fewest farther farthest further furthest 词组： among the three of us come first/sec on d/third any other stude nt the other stud ents 句型： Millie has more tomatoes tha n Dani el. Millie has less rice than Daniel. Millie has fewer bananas than Kitty. Kitty has the mos t eggs. Daniel has t

3、he fewest tomatoes. Millie has the least juice. She ran faster than Millie. Amy came first in the race.She ran the fastest. 、学生容易出现的问题： 1. 比较多少时容易受汉语的影响，出现汉语式英语。 eg: My books are more tha n yours. 2. 部分学生不能正确使用 little 和few的比较等级，与名词搭配时易混淆。 3. 形容词与副词的转换及其比较等级的构成。 女口:quick quicker quickest quickly more

4、 quickly most quickly healthy healthier healthiest- healthily more healthily most healthily 【课前导学】；回顾Unit1学过的与本语法相关的知识。 写出下列单词的比较级最高级 1. _ near _ 2.wide _ 3.healthy 4. _ slim _ 5.beautiful _ 6.good/well 7.bad _ 8.far _ 9.tried _ 10.many/much _ 11.few _ 12.little _ 用few, little, ma ny, much ”的适当形式填空

5、Apples Oran ges Money Time spe nt on homework Nancy 10 6 30 2 hours Daniel 8 4 40 1 hour Joh n 6 2 50 3 hour 1. Na ncy has _ apples tha n Dani el. 2. Joh n has _ oran ges tha n Dani el. 3. Nancy has _ apples. 4. Joh n has _ oran ges. 5. Joh n has _ money tha n Dani el. School life 来进 2 6. Daniel spe

6、 nds _ time on homework tha n Nancy. 7. Joh n has _ mon ey. 8. Daniel spe nds _ time on homework. 9. Joh n has _ apples tha n Dani el. 10. Nancy has _ oran ges. 【课堂学习】： 1. Duty report.（让学生用多、少”来谈谈中小学学习生活的不同） 2. Watch and find（ 让学生找出 Reading中与语法相关的句子 ） 3. Discuss and work out the rules. At last have

7、students see P118-119 in the SB. 我们常用 more.than.fewer.than.less.than. 对人或事物的数量进行比较， 表示“比。多”和 “比。少” 表示“比 多”时无论可数，不可数名词都用 more,而表示 “比。少”时，可数名词 用fewe r修饰，不可数名词用 less修饰。 有时我们队事物进行比较还会用到副词的比较级和最高级。注意：畐恫最高级前面的 the 有时可以省略，畐恫比较级和最高级的构成方法与形容词基本相同。 .better tha n any other stude nt in my class =.better tha n t

8、he other stude nts in my class =.best of all in my class 三种句型的互换，比较级和最高级的互换（同义句） 4.Sum up and point out how to avoid making Chin ese mistakes. 5. Practice: 三、 选择正确的结构填空 more than , fewer than, less than, the most, the fewest, the least 1. Mrs Black works hardest in her office. She always does work t

9、ha _ _ others. 2. Sim on got poi nts in the maths exam because he came last in his class. 3. Camels drink water other animals but they can live Ion ger. 4. There are children in most western families the eastern families. 5. We all recommended Sam as the wi nner of the labor competition because he p

10、icked apples duri ng these days on the farm. 3. 6. He did the hardest work but earned money, so he was very sad. 四、 翻译句子 1 美国学生体育课最多。 2我们班男生比女生多。 3. 你想成为世界上最聪明的人吗？ 4. Amy吃的饭比 Daniel少，Amy吃的饭最少。 【课后拓展】 五. 用所给词的适当形式填空。3 impossible for her to finish the work in time, I think, (little) 2. I had (many) fr

11、iends and (little) homework in primary school tha n in sec on dary school. 3. Daniel made (ma ny) mistakes tha n Joh n in the Chin ese exam, so he got (few) scores tha n Joh n. 4. Whose dict ionary has (many) words in it, yours, mine or his? 5. My father is the busiest i n his office, I think he has

12、 much (much) work _ to do tha n others. 6. Mr King is the poorest of the three, so he has _ (little) money of the three, I thi nk. 7.Of all the students, Mary eats _ (little) food but she grows _ (fat). 8.1 can t understand you.Would you speak _ (clear)? 9. Am ong my frien ds,Leo does his homework _

13、 (carefully). 10. Mike works _ (hard)tha n any other stude nt in our class. 六. 选择填空。 ( )1.He had a good time TV yesterday. A, to watch B, watched C, watches D, watch ing ()2.He had no time TV yesterday. A, to watch B, watched C, watches D, watch ing ()3. He is a sin ger and an actor . _ A, too B, as

14、 well C, either D, also ()4. I eat food than you but I am . _ A, fewer; thin B, many; strong C, fewer; stron ger D, more; thinner ()5.Millie likes read ing very much. I think she has books in her class. A, more B, the most C, the least D, less ()6.We will try to do the work with money and _ ople. _

15、A, few; little B, a few; a little C, less; fewer D, fewer; less ()7.Most of my classmates dont like to talk with their pare nts, but I am _ them. I love to talk with pare nts. A, the same as B, differe nt from C, pleased with D, more tha n ()8.I picked apples than a ny other stude nt in our class. A

16、, many more B, much more C, more much D, more many ()9.British stude nts spe nd time doing their homework tha n Chin ese stude nts. And they have time for pla ying. A, more; fewer B, fewer; less C, less; more D, much; most 七. 完成句子 1解开这道数学题我用的时间比你少。 I _ ime in _ the maths problem than you did. 2.一班的学

17、生比二班的多。 _ _ Stude nts in Classi tha n in Class 2. 3在昨天的英语考试中，他得分最少。 1.1 have time left and Millie has even time tha n I .It 4 He _ the in the En glish exam yesterday. 4电视上的广告比报纸上的多。 There TV tha n the n ewspaper. 5. 多吃蔬菜比多吃肉更有益于健康。 _ for your than _ _ 6 那个最用功的女孩住在隔壁。 girl lives 7 开车比乘汽车花的时间少。 Drivi

18、ng time a bus. & 玩电脑游戏比看电视有趣的多。 computer games is than _ TV. _ _ 八、 短文首字母填空： One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel （ 争吵）. The sun said he was s _ than the wind. And the wind said he was stron ger tha n the sun. Just the n they saw a man walking down below, w _ a hat and a coat on. The sun s

19、aid, Lets see who can make the man t _ off his hat and coat. If you can do that m _ quickly tha n I, the n you are the stro nger. All right, said the wi nd, Ill try f _ . So the wind began to blow. But the h_ he blew, the tighter （紧的）the manh _ his hat and coat. The wind could not make him take them

20、 off. Then the sun t _ . It shone quietly. Soon the man took off his hat and wiped （擦） his forehead. The sun bega n to s _ a little brighter, and the man took off his co at. It shone h _ still, and the man bega n to take off his shirt. Then the wind said to the sun, Thats eno ugh. You are stron ger

21、tha n I. 九、 阅读理解 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday . There are two terms in a school year . The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old . Most stude nt are

22、seve ntee n years 0ld whe n they finish high school . High school students take only four or five subjects each term . They usually go to the same classes every day and they have homework for every day. After class ， they do many in terest -ing things After high school many students go to college（ 大学）.They can go to a smal