庄浪县韩店农业中学董军军宾语从句

1、The Object Clause (Revision) 庄浪县韩店农业中学庄浪县韩店农业中学 董军军董军军 宾语从句宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。是主从复合句的一种。宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。概念概念连连 接接 词词宾语从句三要素宾语从句三要素语语 序序时时 态态（一）宾语从句的语序（一）宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序 2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序 宾语从句必须用宾语从句必须用 _陈述语序陈述语序There is a shop near here.Is there a shop near here? 练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：

2、练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序： 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Is it on Fifth Avenue? 3.Are they doing homework? There is a bank near here It is on Fifth Avenue They are doing homework 4.Does she work in a hospital? 5.Did you go to Center Park?6.Do we have to wear a uniform? she works in a hospital you went to Cen

3、ter Park we have to wear a uniformwe can wear hats in school 7.Can we wear hats in school?8.Wheres your pen pal from? 9. Where does he live? 10.What language does she speak? 11.Why do you like pandas? Where your pen pal is from Where he livesWhat language she speaks Why you like pandasI hear (that)

4、he will be back in an hour.that（ that可以省略）可以省略）eg：当陈述句充当宾语时，由当陈述句充当宾语时，由 _ 连接连接He said (that) he was very nervous.用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1. I know 2. She says 3. Tell your friend （that）(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know?Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?(1) Is Jim a good stud

5、ent? I dont know 当一般疑问句充当宾语时，由当一般疑问句充当宾语时，由_ 连连接接if/whethereg:I dont know if /whether Jim is a good student.用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: :1.Do you know 1.Do you know 2.I want to know 2.I want to know 3.The teacher asks 3.The teacher asks if/whether3.当特殊疑问句充当宾语时，由 _ 连接Eg:1.What is she doing? Can

6、 you tell me?Can you tell me what she is doing?2.Where does she live? Do you know?Do you know where she lives?特殊疑问词特殊疑问词用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Do you know 2.I want to know 3. Can you tell me 任任 何何n2. 如果主句的时态是如果主句的时态是一般过去时一般过去时，宾语从句只能用，宾语从句只能用相应的相应的_时态时态（一般过去时，（一般过去时， 过去进行时，过去进行时， 过去将来时，过

7、去完成时）。例如：过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如：nHe told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992.nHe said that he would go back to the U.S. soon. 过去过去一般现在一般现在Do you know _?A. where does she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live2. His parents wanted to know what he _at that time. A. is doing B. was doi

8、ng C. has done D. will doCB巩固练习：巩固练习：I从下列从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。中选择一个正确选项填空。4Lilys mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find _?A.what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was LilyC3.We dont know _. - It is said that he was born in Canada.A.what he is B. when he was bor

9、n C. where he comes from D. if he lives here C5 The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take 6 Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled ACA8. Could you tell me _? A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing C宾宾 语语 从从 句句 小小 结结一一.结构结构1. 当陈述句作宾语从句时当陈述句作宾语从句时, 结构结构:主句主句+that + 主语主语 +谓语部分谓语部分2. 当一般疑问句作宾语从句时当一般疑问句作宾语从句时,结构结构:主句主句+ if(whether) +主语主语 +谓语部分谓语部分3.当当 特殊疑问句作宾语从句时特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,结构结构:主句