纺织检测术语大全

1、纺织检测术语大全一、色牢度试验项目COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking汗渍牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light水渍牢度water氯漂白 chlorine bleachspotting非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach漂白bleaching实际洗涤actual laundering氯化水chlorinated water酸斑acid spotting碱斑alkaline spotting水斑water spotting有机溶剂organic solvent染料转移dye tran

2、sfer热压 hot pressing印花牢度print durability由酚类引起的黄化phenolicyellowing唾液及汗液saliva andperspiration二、尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)DIMENSIONAL STABILIT( YSHRINKAG)E AND RELATED TES(TSFABRIC & GARMENT)皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstability to washing手洗后的外观appearance afterlaundering热尺寸稳定性dimensionalstability to heating熨烫后

3、外观appearance afterironing蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensionalstability to steaming松弛及毡化dimensionalstabilty to relaxation and felting缝纫线形稳定性dimensionalstability for sewing thread三、强力试验项目STRENGTH TESTS拉伸强力tensile strength撕破强力tear strength顶破强力bursting strength接缝性能seam properties单纱强力single threadstrength缕纱强力lea strength钩

4、接强力loop strength纤维和纱的韧性tenacity offibres and yarn四、织物机构测试项目FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS织物密度threads per unitlength纱线支数counts of yarn纱线纤度（原样）denier counts asreceived织物幅宽fabric width织物克重fabric weight针织物线圈长度loop length ofknitted fabric纱线卷曲或织缩率crimp or take-upof yarn割绒种类type of cut pile织造种类type of weave梭织物纬

5、向歪斜度distortion inbowed and skewed fabrics圈长比 terry to groundratio织物厚度fabric thickness五、 成份和其他分析试验项目COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICALTESTS纤维成分fibre composition染料识别dyestuffidentification靛蓝染料纯度purity of indigo含水率 moisture content可萃取物质extractablematter淀粉含量starch content甲醛含量formaldehydecontent甲醛树脂presence

6、 of formaldehyderesin棉丝光度mercerisation incottonPH值 PH value水能性 absorbance六、可燃性试验项目FLAMMABILITY TESTS普通织物的燃烧性能：flammability ofgeneral clothing textiles布料的燃烧速率：burning rate ofcloth瑞典成衣燃烧性能：Sweden fireproperties of apparel textile七、织物性能试验项目FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS耐磨性abrasionresistance抗起毛起球性pillingresis

7、tance拒水性water repellency抗水性water resistance折痕回复力wrinkle recovery布料硬挺度fabric stiffness弹性及回复力stretch &recovery八、 成衣附件试验项目GARMENT ACCESSORY TES（ TLSACE， ZIPPER，BUTTON， BUCKLE， ETC）.洗涤后外观appearanc afterlaundering贮存后外观appearance afterstorage耐烫性能resistance toironing拉链强力zipper strength拉链的往复性reciprocati

8、ngtest拉链耐用性durability ofzipper拉链的使用性能operability ofzipper金属抛光物的锈蚀/ 变色试验corrosion /tarnish test on metallicfinishes按钮分开强力unsnapping ogsnap fasteners金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验security ofmetallics buttons， rivets， ets.按钮的紧固试验security of snapbutton钮扣强力strength ofbuttons耐洗液腐蚀性resistance to washliquor钮扣撞击测试button impac

9、ttest钮扣拉力试验button tensiontest钮扣钮力试验button torquetest按钮附着力snap attachmentstrength装饰物附着力trim attachmentstrength九、纤维和纱的试验项目FIBRE & TESTS短纤维长度fibre staplelength线形密度linear density纤维直径fibre diameter单根纤维强力single fibrestrength纤维韧性tenacity of fibre纱支 yarn count纱线纤度（原样）denier count asreceived每卷经纱长length o

10、f threadper roll纱线净重net weight ofthread单纱强力single threadstrength绞纱强力lea strength线圈强力loop strength纱线韧性tenacity of yarn纱捻度 twist per unit十、填充棉试验BATTING TESTS重量 weight厚度thickness纤维含量fibre content树脂含量resin content压缩与回复试验compresssion andresilience test样品分析前准备：sample dissectionfor analysis preparation皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstability to washing机洗/水洗后的外观appsitionof pile & back十一、地毯试验项目CARPET TESTS摩擦色牢度colour fastness to rubbing光照色牢度colour fastnessto light水渍色牢度colour fastnessto water毛束联结牢度tuft withdrawalforce ( tuft bind )毛束经密度pitches per unitlength毛束纬密度rows per unitlength底布密度threads per unitlengt