初二英语人教版八年级下册重点知识点归纳寒假预习第六单元

1、初二英语人教版八年级下册重点知识点归纳寒假预习第六单元Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某2. as soon as . 一就 .3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6. try to do sth. 试图做某事事7. the journey to sp. . 之旅8. tell the/a story讲故事9. put on穿上10. a little bit有

2、点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替 ;反而14. turn . . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能 ;会19. come out ( 书、电影等 )出版20. become interested in.对感兴趣21. walk to the other side22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the st

3、ory故事的其余部分走到另一边24. leave sb. to do sth. 让 , 做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划 / 计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人

4、去某地二、重点句型1. W hat do you think about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?=How do you like the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事如何？2. It doesn t seem adj. to do sth .It doesn t seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to

5、 his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72 种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4. so that+ 从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the

6、other side.6 . not. . until 十从句：Don t eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。三、语法详解1. shoot v.射，射击，过去式shot ， Hou Yi shoots the sun 后羿射日shoot at sth.瞄准 / 朝 , 射击2. weak adj. 虚弱的，无力的，I still feel a bit week after my illness.病后我仍觉得有点虚弱。the week 意为“弱者” 在英语中， 有些形容词前加定冠词表一类人或事物。其意义为复数。做主语时，谓语动词用复数形

7、式。the old / the young / the rich / the poor / the deaf / the blind/ the disabled3. as soon as“一就，刚就” ，I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.他一回来我就把消息告诉他。He took out his English book as soon as he sat down.他一坐下就把英语书拿出来了。4. A god was so moved by Yu Gong that he send two gods to take the mo

8、untains away.(1) move v.打动；使感动 be moved (by sth./ sb.) （被某人 / 事）感动 I was moves by your kindness. 我被你的善良大动了。(2)take () away（把 , ）带走，拿走Someone took my iPhone away while I was waiting in the station. 当我在车站等车的时候， 有人拿走了我的 iphone.take out带出去，拿出去/ take turns (to do ) 轮流做某事5. remind v. “提醒，使想起” ，及物动词(1) rem

9、ind sb. of sth . 让我们想起某事：The old photo reminds me of my childhood.这张老照片让我想起了我的童年。(2) remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事：My parents often remind me to study hard.我的父母总是提醒我要努力学习。6. I think it s a little bit silly.我认为那有点儿傻。a little bit意为“有点儿” ，后加形容词，相当于a little ， a bit ：This is a little bit difficult for me

10、.这对我来说有点难。bit n. 一点，一块；a bit + 形容词， a bit silly ；a bit of后加名词： a bit of time7. o.“使变成 .”Please turn this into English.请把这个译成英语。一点时间Joan is turning into a skilled musician.琼正在变成一个技艺精湛的音乐家。8. at other times “平时，有事，在其他时候”At other times he doesn t have to get up at all.平时他根本不必起来。Sometimes we wen

11、t to the beach and at other times we went to climb the mountains.我们有时候去海滩，有时去爬山。9. come outa. 出版：That magazine comes out every Monday.那本杂志每周一出版。b. 出来，出现，开花 The stars come out as soon as it was dark. 天一黑星星就出来了。c. 传出，真相大白： The truth has come out at last. 最后真相大白了。10. become interested in对 .感兴趣= be interested in后接名词，代词，动名词I became interested in piano.我对钢琴感兴趣。11. whole 【 adj.】全部的，整体的whole 后通常跟可数名词，前加the/ this/ my等形容词性物主代词修饰The old man told us the whole story.老人给我们讲了整个故事。【辨析】 all 也指”所有的” ，修饰