安徽省蚌埠市五河第二中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省蚌埠市五河第二中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. 1 wont change my belief _ success comes to those who actathat  bwhich    cwheredhow参考答案：2. the new bridge is_ the one built last year. a. three times as wider as             &

2、#160;    b. three times the width ofc. three times the width                    d. as three times as 参考答案：b3. have you finished planning the project? no, i _ my homework all day yesterday.a.

3、 was doing                   b. would do                         c. had done   &

4、#160;           d. did参考答案：a4. the fact has worried people _ the number of the deaths is still increasing.a. what      b. which       c. that       d. when参考答案：d5. i see

5、you got a “d” in biology _ ? well i found that subject hard. i think ill drop it for history.a. how comeb. why notc. so whatd. who cares参考答案：a【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我看见你生物学科得了一个d。怎么会这样？  嗯。我发现这个学科很难。我认为我要放弃生物学习历史了。a. how come怎么会这样？b. why not为什么不呢？c. so what那又怎么样？d. who cares谁在意？根据下一句“我发现这个学科很难。我认为我要放弃生物

6、学习历史了”可知是对上句的解释，由此可知a项（怎么会这样）符合题意，故选c。6. the limits of a persons intelligengce,generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but              he  reaches these limits will depengd on his environment. a. where    

7、0;   b. whether     c.  that     d.   why参考答案：b略7. how do you find the british museum? great! its _ worth _.a. very; visiting            b. well; visiting c. quite; being visited&#

8、160;        d. very much; visiting参考答案：b8. -is anything _?  -i cant decide which dress i should wear at my friends wedding party.  -i dont think it _.     a. the matter; the matter             &#

9、160;                    b. matter; matters         c. the matter; matters                       

10、;             d. matter; the matter参考答案：c略9. scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of _ has been proved.a. whom       b. which        

11、 c. what         d. that参考答案：b试题分析：句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个被证明了。使用定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句中用代词+介词+关系代词which引导。故选b。10. i find it really confusing, for i _ much homework all these years but i just can't improve my math a lotahave done  

12、                       bdidcam doing                         

13、0; dhave been doing参考答案：d11. look,     beautiful flowers      the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.a.such; is b. so; are c. how; is d. what; are参考答案：a【目的】考查倒装句的用法。句意：看，那个女孩正拿着如此漂亮的花以致于她变成了房间里的焦点。根据句型such + 形容词 + 名词 +助动词 +主语 + that 故选a。【举一反三】such

14、和so的区别so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句，如： this story is so interesting that i want to read it again. （这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。） he spoke so quickly that i couldn't follow him. （他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他。）so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词不可数名词+that+从句，如果句中的名词是单数可数名词，其前就要用不定冠词a或an，如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词，前面就不用冠词，如： she is so lovely a gi

15、rl that everyone loves her（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。）.（她是如此可爱的一个女孩，以至每个人都喜欢她。） those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们。） such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句，如： she is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.（她是如此可爱的一个女孩，以至每个人都喜欢她。） it is such an interesting story th

16、at i want to read it again. （这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。） such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句，如： he showed such concern that people took him to be a .（他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了。）12. equipped with modern facilities, todays libraries differ greatly from _.a. ones of the past     b. the past  

17、       c. that of the past        d. those of the past参考答案：d略13. -this free gift doesnt look good.-       , madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.a. no doubt    b. no o

18、ffence    c. no problem    d. no way参考答案：b试题分析：考察交际用语。a毫无疑问；b无意冒犯；c没问题；d不可能；句意：这个免费的礼物看起来不好。毫无疑问，女士。你要是想要质量好的产品，你就得付钱。更加句意说明a正确。点评：情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练

19、掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。14. the number of the foreign tourists to visit the us is expected to be more than 2 million by 2015，       $14 billion to the us economyato contribute                  bcontribut

20、ingccontributed                         dto be contributing参考答案：b略15. the students are looking forward to having an opportunity _ society for real-life experience.   a. explore

21、0;              b. to explore                 c. exploring              

22、60;  d. explored参考答案：b16. she seems to prefer watching tv           her spare time at homeato kill bto killing     cthan kill        dthan killing参考答案：a17. the twin are similar _ each o

23、ther _ character.awith; on                     bin; incto; in                       dwith; in参考答案：c1

24、8. towards       evening,      icy rain began to fall and       road became slippery.       a/;the; a              

25、  b/; an ; the             cthe; /; a               dthe; / the参考答案：b19. what does the sign over there say?in the museum no person      

26、0; be permitted to take photos.a. will           b. may            c. must               d. shall参考答案：d二、 书面表达20.  

27、   阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。    a peacock was very unhappy with his ugly voice; and he spentmost of his days complaining about it.     "it is true that you cannot sing;" said the fox, "but look howbeautiful you are!"    &

28、quot;0b，but what good is all this beauty;" cried the bird, "with such an unpleasant voice!"    "listen," said the fox, "each one owns something good: you have such beauty; thenightingale has his song; and the owl has his eyes. even if you had a sweet voic

29、e, you would stillcomplain about another thing. why can't you just be happy about what you have already got?"【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括短文的主要内容。2.以约120个词就“停止抱怨并珍惜自己所拥有的“这一主题发表你的看法，内容包括：  （l）你或你身边的人的类似事例；  (2）谈谈你对该主题的看法。【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子：2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称

30、。参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. treetops, the hotel in the trees, is famous in the world. peop1e know little about kenya, but they know of treetops. when king george vi died, princess elizabeth was staying on the treetops, and when she came down from there, “she succeeded him as the queen of the country”. the hote

31、l is in the middle of the forest, and it shows the pleasure of africa. when you visit it, you will be sent into the heart of the forest by hotel buses, and then a guide, with a gun to protect you against big game, will go with you to the treetops. before and after dinner, for the whole night if you

32、wish, you can sit on the corridor(走廊), watching animals come to the water pool. the earliest hotel treetops was built round a large tree on the opposite side of the water, but that was destroyed by fire and the new hotel treetops, which is built round several trees, is much bigger.   

33、 the dining room at treetops is small, and the waiters cannot walk round to serve guests, so a clever “railway service” has been invented. guests take their food as it passes slowly in front of them, along a line in the center of the table.     there are many animals around the treeto

34、ps. when you visit them, you can see:    -animals and their babies are waiting to greet the guests.    -animals, enjoying the treetops pool in the daylight.    -a long bodied, long ring tailed very active cat-like animal is a special one coming out at nig

35、ht. he hunts and eats anything he can catch and is very destructive. he lives in the trees at treetops. he comes for his food every evening. do not get too near to him, as his teeth and claws（爪）can do you harm. these animals can be trained and become lovely pets.66. the underlined word “succeeded” i

36、n paragraph 1 probably means “_”. a. did what she was trying to do                          b. gained her purpose c. replaced someone in an important position     &#

37、160; d. completed an easy task 67. according to the text, “railway service” actually refers to _. a. the service provided at the railway station    b. the supply of food on the trainc. the service provided along the railway      d. the supply of food along a m

38、oving line68. which of the following statements about “the cat-like animal” is wrong? a. it comes for food only at night.                    b. it lives in the trees at treetops.c. its teeth and claws can do people harm.  d. it can catch any other animal in the forest.69. according to the text, treetops is famous in the world because _. a. it shows the pleasure of america