HarrietBeecherStowe介绍学习教案

1、会计学1HarrietBeecherStowe介绍介绍第1页/共11页第2页/共11页Uncle Toms Cabin 1.general introduction2.background of the novel3.plot overview4.analysis of major characters5.influence of the novel第3页/共11页01an anti-slavery(反奴隶制)novelwas published in 1852 in AmericanIt mainly depicts the tragic life of a long-suffering b

2、lack slave Uncle Tom,in the south of America before the civil war(南北战争)general introduction第4页/共11页02after the passage of the fugitive slave act(逃亡奴隶法) of 1850.the author wrote this novel object to it and advocate emancipation(提倡解放)of the slaves and freedom for all people.background of the novel第5页/

3、共11页03Eliza escapes with her son, Tom was sold ”down the river”Elizas family hurted.Toms life with st.clareTom was sold to Simon LegreeFinal selectionplot overview第6页/共11页041.Uncle Tomblack Christian slavestands up for his beliefskind heartedhonest2.Simon Legreecruel slave ownergreedytry to demorali

4、ze Tom and break him of his religious faith3.Evabeautiful,angelic childfull of love and friendlinessanalysis of major characters第7页/共11页051.describe the cruel nuture of the slavery 2.pave the way for the womens right moment in the following decades3.have the profound effect to the idea of the slaver

5、y of African American4.help lay the groundword of theCivil War5.the best-selling novel in the 19 century and the second best-selling novel in that centuryinfluence of the novel第8页/共11页translation:汤姆叔叔的小屋：卑贱者的生活（英语：Uncle Toms Cabin; or, Life Among the Lowly），又译作黑奴吁天录、汤姆大伯的小屋，是美国作家哈里特比彻斯托（斯托夫人）于1852年发

6、表的一部反奴隶制小说。这部小说中关于非裔美国人与美国奴隶制度的观点曾产生过意义深远的影响，并在某种程度上激化了导致美国内战的地区局部冲突。汤姆叔叔的小屋这部小说是19世纪最畅销的小说（以及第二畅销的书，仅次于最畅销的书圣经），并被认为是刺激1850年代废奴主义兴起的一大原因。在它发表的头一年里，在美国本土便销售出了三十万册。汤姆叔叔的小屋对美国社会的影响是如此巨大，以致在南北战争爆发的初期，当林肯接见斯托夫人时，曾说到：“你就是那位引发了一场大战的小妇人。” 后来，这句话为众多作家竞相引用。汤姆叔叔的小屋以及受其启发而写作出的各种剧本，还促进了大量黑人刻板印象的产生，这些形象在当今都为人们所熟知。譬如慈爱善良的黑人保姆、黑小孩的原