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1、现在完成时题目现在完成时练习(一)A)选用have, has填空:1.Itold him the n ews.Have2.Shecome back from school. has3. Youwon the game. haveB)按要求改写下列各句:4. They have bought a compute"改成否定句) they haven' t bought a computer5. He has lost his book.(先改成一般疑问句,再作肯定与否定回答)has he lost his book?Yes, he has./ no, he hasn tC)单项选
2、择6. -Where have you, Kate?-I'veto the bank.A. gone, gone B. been, been C. gone, beenD. bee n, gone7. Her gran dfatherfor two years.A. died B. has died C. has bee n dead D. has bee n died8. It's six weeksI met you last.A. whe n B. since C. before D. for9. Tom and Jack have arrived at West Hil
3、l Farm already.A. have got B. have gone to C. have bee n to D. have reached现在完成时练习(二)一、单项选择。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they what's happened to him .(呼和浩特)A. knew B . have known C. must knowD .will know2、 He hasbeen to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B .never C .ever D. still3、Have you met
4、 Mr Li ?A. just B . ago C .before D . a moment ago4、The famous writerone new book in thepast two years .A . is writing B .was writing C .wroteD .has written5、一Our countrya lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be eve n.A. has changed ; well B . changed ; goodC . has changed ; better D . changed ; better6
5、、Zhao Lan already in thisschool for two years .A. was ; studying B . will ; studyC . has ; studied D. are ; studying7、WeXiao Li si nee she was a littlegirl .A. know B . had known C . have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice filmit twice .A. will see B . have seen C . saw D .see9、 These farmer
6、s have been to the United States .Really ? Whe nthere ?A. will they go B . did they goC . do they go D. have they gone10、youyour homework yet ?A. Did ; do ; finished B . Have ; done ;fini shedC . Have ; done ; have finished D. willdo ; finish11、His fatherthe Party since 1978 .A. joi nedbee n inB . h
7、as joined C . was in D . has12、 Do you know him well ?Sure .We frie nds si nee tenyears ago .A. were B . have been C. have becomeD. have made13、 How long have youhere ?About two mon ths .A. been B . gone C . come D . arrived14、Hurry up! The playfor tenminu tes .A. has begun B . had begunC . has been
8、 on D . began15、Itten years si nee he left the army .A. is B . has C . will D . was16、Miss Gree n isn't in the office . she to the library .A .has gone B . went C .will go D . hasbee n17、My parentsShandong for ten years .A. have been in B . have been toC . have gone to D. have been18、The student
9、s have cleaned the classroom, ?venA. so they B. don ' t they C. have they D. ha they19、has Mr White bee n a member of Gree nerChi na since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How ofte n, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived20、His unclefor more tha n 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to w
10、orkC. has lived there D. has left the uni versity二、句型转换。1、He has never surfed, ?(改成反意疑问句)2、They have bee n here si nee 2000.对划线部分 提问)they bee n here?3、The old manlast year. Hefor a year. (die)(动词填空)4、This factory opened twenty years ago.( 同义句转换)This factoryfor twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ag
11、o.(同义句转换)Miss Gaoan hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member forthree years .(同义句)Her mother the Party three years7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago.(同义句转换)two yearsthe Green family moved to Fran ce.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago.(把两个句子合并成一个句子)三、汉译英1、吉姆已做完作
12、业,他现在有空了2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我父亲以前到过长城。4、她还没有看过那部新电影。5、她去过上海。6、他这些天上哪儿去了?参考答案:一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在 造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直 持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这 种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下 文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、 推理,正确答案是E。2、现在完成时常与already (已经),just (刚刚, 正好),ever (曾经),never (从来,也不;从 不),before (以前),yet (仍然)等连用。故2 应选B。3、C4、现在完
13、成时常与recently (近来),so far (到目前为止),in the past/“la一段时间"等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前 推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故 4应选D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与“ for+时间段或since +过 去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应 选C。7、C&现在完成时还与once (一次),twice (两次), three times (三次),several times (几次)等表 示重复次数的词语连用。故 8应选B。9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表
14、示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有 区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、 存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在 于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在 完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作, 它不与表示过去的时间状语(如 yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案 为B。10、B11、 现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与 for和 since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是 用相应的延续性动词来代替。故 11的正确答案依次为:D。12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16、“ have/has gone to +地点”
15、表示 某人去了某 地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“ have/has been in +地点”表示 在某地呆了多长 时间",常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/hasbeen to +地点"表示 曾经去过某地(但现在已不 在那儿)。"故16的正确答案为A。17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换。1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead4、has been open 5 has been away 6、joined ; ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been her
16、e for ten mi nu tes.三、汉译英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already.He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She has n't see n the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days?Fill in the bla nks with the proper
17、 form.1. Ialready(see) the film. I(see) it last week.2. he(fini sh) his work today? Not yet.3. My fatherjust(come) back fromwork. He is tired now.4. Where 's Li Mi ng ? He(go) to thteacher ' soffice.5. I(work) here since I(move) here in 1999.6. So far I(make) quite a fewfriends here.7. Howlo
18、ngthe Wangs(stay) here ?For two weeks.8. Ijust(fin ish) myhomework.9. He(go) to schoolon foot every day.10.you(find) your scie nee book yet?11. If it(be) fine tomorrow, I'II go with you.12. The students (read) Englishwhen the teacher came in. 13. Look! Themon key(climb) the tree.14. My mother (c
19、ome) to see men ext Sun day.15. I've lost my pen. you (see) it any where?II. Choose the best an swer.1. How long have youhere? A. come B.got C. arrived D. been 2. My grandpa diedA. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.3. Jane hasto BeiJi ng. She will come backtomorr
20、ow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never bee n4. It is ten yearsI last saw her. A. after B.since C. for D. that 5.-Who will go to the stati onto meet Lorry? -I will. Iher several times.A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. -What a nice dress! How long youit?-Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy
21、 C. are, hav ing D. have, had7. -Do you know Lydia very well? -Y es, She andIfrie nds since we were very young.A. have made B. have become C. have bee n D. have tur ned8. The Smithsin China for 8 years. A.has lived B. lived C. have bee n D. live9. -Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can Ispeak to Mr
22、. Black? - Sorry. He theBainiao Park. A. has bee n to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to10. -you everto the US? - Yes, twice.A. Have, gone B. Have, bee n C, Do, go D. were, goi ngIII. Rewrite the senten ces.1. I have been to Macau before.( 改为否定句)I been to Macau before. 2. He hasn ' t come t
23、o schoolbecause he was ill.(就划线部分提问)he come to school?3. I bough a new bike just now.(用 just 改写)Ijusta new bike.4. We began to learn English three years ago.( 改为同句) WeEn glishthree years5. He has never surfed,?(改成反意疑问句)6. They have been here si nee 2000.对划线部分 提have they bee n问)here?7. The old manlas
24、t year. He hasfor a year. (die)(动词填空)8. Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句转换)Miss Gao hasan ho ur ago.IV . Ask the questions1)I have bee n there for two days.you2)My father has lived here si nee 2000.your father _3) He left here yesterday.he4) They bought a book two hours ago.a boothey k?1. I haveV . Us
25、e “ neverever, already, just, yet, for, since to fill in the bla nks.see n him before, so I have no i dea about him.2. Jack hasfini shed his homework.ve _5. “ Hashe bus leftleft. ”二、用si nee和for填空? ”“ Yest has3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school en years.4. “ Havouseen thefilm? ” “ No| haseenit. ”1.
26、two years2. two years ago3. last month4.19995. yesterday6. 4o' cloc7 4 hours8. an hour ago9. we were childre n10. lunch time11. she left here12. He has lived in Nanjingthe year before last.13. I ' vkiown himwe were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japa nesethree years.15. She has been aw
27、ay from the cityabout ten years.16. It ' aSout ten yearsshe left the city.三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示 可以延续的状态的短语。 arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to spf be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / b e here / be there1) He got to Beiji ng five minu tes ago.HeBeiji ng for.2)
28、I moved to the USA in 2008. I the US A since3) I went home yesterday. Ihome for4) They came here last week. Theyhere si nee. come to / go back to / return to f be back to go out f be out1) He came out two years ago.He_ for.2) We return to Beiji ng yesterday.Weto Beiji ng si nee. become f be1) I beca
29、me a teacher in 2000. Ia teacher for.2) The river became dirty last year. The river _dirty for. close f be closedope nf be ope n1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shopfor.2) The door ope ned at six in the mornin g.The do orfor six hours. get up f be up; die f be dead; leave sp. f be away from sp.
30、fall asleep / get tot sleep f be asleep; finish / e nd f be over; marry f be married ;1) I got up two hours ago.Isince.2) He left Shan ghai just no w.HeShan ghai for five minu tes.3) My gran dpa died in 2OO2.My gran dpafor.4) The meet ing fini shed at six.The meet ingfor six hours.5) I got to sleep
31、two hours agosi nee.6) They married in 1990. Theysince. start / begi n to do sth. f do sth. ; begi n f be on1) I bega n to teach at this school in 1995. Iat this school since.2) The film bega n two minu tes ago.The filmfor. borrow f keep ; lose f not have ; buyfhave;put on f wear catch / get a cold
32、f have a cold ; get to know f know1) They borrowed it last week. Theyit since.2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I_a pen for.3) I got to know him last year. Ihim si nee.4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I_ my glasses for.two四、划线提问1) I have bee n there for two days.you 2) My father has lived here
33、 since 2000.your father?3) He left here yesterday.he?4) They bought a book two hours ago.theya boo k五、用 have(has) been 或 have(has) gone 填空。A: WhereLi Fei_? B: Heto Hai nan Isla nd.A: How longhethere? B: Hethere for three days. A:When will he come back , do you know? B: I ' m afraid he won' t
34、ome back recently. A: Could yo u tell me the way to Hai nan Isla nd? B: Sorry, I _ n everthere.A: How many timesLi Feito that place? B: Hethere on ly on ce.六、用 have / has been to /in, have gone to及 go的 各 种 形 式 填 空。1) Where is Jack? Hehis country. 2) Davidthe park just now.3) Joh nEn gla nd since he
35、came back.4) How longtheythis village?5) The SmithsBeiji ng for years.6) you everAmerica? - Y es, Ithere many times.7) Ithis school si nee three years ago.8) Where is Jim? Hethe farm.9) Whenhe? Hean hour ago.10) Would you like to to the zoo with me?-Yes, but Ithere before.11) Whereyounow? - I to the
36、 zoo.12) He ofte nswimmi ng.13) youthere last year?14) they ofte nskati ng in wi nter?七 用 n ever, ever, already, just, yet, for, si nee 填 空1. I havesee n him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack hasfini shed his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this schoolten years.4. “ Haveyouseen thefilm?
37、 ” “ No| haveseenit. ”5. “ HaShe bus left? ” “ Yest hasleft. ”八.用适当的时态填空:1.She ' _(live) here ever since shewas ten.2.Both of them(be) in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them(come) to Hon gkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour(pass) since the train(leave).5. Mary(lose) her pen.you(see) it here and t
38、here?6.you(find) your watch yet?7. -Are you thirsty?-No Ijust(have) some oran ge.8. We - already(retur n) the book.9.they(build) a new school inthe village?10. I(not fini sh) my homework .Can you help me? 11. My father(read) the no vel twice. 12. I(buy) a book justnow. 13. I(lost ) my watch yesterda
39、y.14. My father(read) this book sinee yesterday.案一. 翻译下列句子:1. Have you ever had / eate n fish and chips?2. I have just lost my chemistry book.3. I have n ever bee n to the farm before.4. He has already had lunch = He has had lune h already.5. Have you see n the movie yet?6. My brother hasn' come
40、 /get / been back yet =My brother hasn ' returned yet. 7. I have had this dicti onary for three years / since three year s ago. 8. Has been away from China for three ye ars.9. I have known them for five years.10. They have bee n in the USA for five years. 11.He has bee n here since he moved to J
41、ining.12. My sister has bee n a college stude nt for three years = My sister has bee n in college for three years.13. They have known each other since 1999.14. I have been in this school for over three year s.二、用si nee或者for填空I. for 2. since 3. since 4. since 5. since 6.since 7. for 8 since 9.s ince
42、10. sinceII. since 12.si nee 13. sin ce 14.for 15.for16. since三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示 可以延续的状态的短语1. has bee n in , five minu tes2. have been in , 20083. have bee n at, two days4. have bee n , last week1. have bee n out, two years2. have bee n back , yesterday1. have bee n , nine years2. has bee n , two years1. has bee n closed , two hours2. has bee n ope n1. have bee n up , two hours ago2. has bee n away from3. has bee n dead , seve n years4. has bee n over5. have bee n asleep , two hours ago6. have bee n married , 1
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