《护理研究》试题+答案完整版_第1页
《护理研究》试题+答案完整版_第2页
《护理研究》试题+答案完整版_第3页
《护理研究》试题+答案完整版_第4页
《护理研究》试题+答案完整版_第5页
全文预览已结束

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

1、management systems and measures established by, and a number of pragmatic, combined part-time workforce education information, the protection of the digital campus construction and sustainable development. six bureau attaches great importance to information technology security, information technolog

2、y security, entrust xx city center for educational information and equipment dedicated to the work. network security leading group was set up, chaired by the education bureau chief, head, for xx education metro-network and information security emergency response leadership. deputy group leader for x

3、x educational metropolitan area network and information security emergency response coordination, command. the team assist leader and deputy leader, responsible for network xx network security and information . team. information security work conference held each semester, and deployment of informat

4、ion security of documents issued on a regular basis. information security assessment is included in the annual index. strictly implement the information security budget to ensure information security of investment. by xx, education information and equipment centre xx network network security and inf

5、ormation security. according to the information technology security requirements, issued a document requires schools (units) implement, defined the information security guidelines, specific work practices, procedures, and requirements. clear industry information security incidents (accidents) to det

6、ect, report and disposal processes. according to self-examination, the school (units) basic established has network security management system; the school (units) according to this units actual, established has units personnel management, information system room management, and equipment management,

7、 and media management, and network security construction management, and shipped dimension management, and service outsourcing, management system; developed has computer and the network of network security responsibility held system, signed has network security responsibility; website of information

8、 management personnel is responsible for confidential management, password management, on computer enjoys independent right, user name and password of the computer for its proprietary, and release of provisions is prohibited, such as leaks, investigated for responsibility. according to who is in cha

9、rge of who's in charge, who is running and who is responsible for, who uses principles of who is in charge of management schools (units) defined the roles and responsibilities of information security, assurance responsibilities to schools. xx city schools (units) total site 20, 19 of which were

10、not classified security protection assessment, of which 1 (xx education and resource network) for classified security protection levels, without third-level information systems. total education information systems 1 (xx education cloud platform), contains features with e-government, resource library

11、, test database, mail services, such as e-books, all intranet services. no for grade protection grading record and evaluation of school (units), requirements the school (units) according to information security grade protection about policy and standard, organization carried out information security

12、 grade protection security management system construction, and technology measures construction and grade evaluation, implementation grade protection system of the requirements, makes information system security management level obviouslyfacility up to 160 million yuan, according to the standard, hi

13、gh quality planning xx educational metropolitan area network realizes wan zhaokuan to schools, hundreds of megabytes of broadband to the table, ' wire ' (ie: web, video, audio) to the target, electronic whiteboards, multimedia classrooms, remote interactive video teaching system of modern ed

14、ucational equipment in the classroom. . with intel company on xx education city domain network of topic case design, relies on cisco company thought shu aid chuan project staff free provides has three years technology support, from 2009 began, according to high standards, and high of work thought, a

15、nd manpower planning, and points step implementation, using school earthquake hou reconstruction of opportunities, again planning elementary and middle schools campus network and education city domain network, and local broadcasting network company cooperation, using broadcast tv network, will physi

16、cal fiber laying to each school, to minimum of cost achieved has physical fiber school school pass; each school construction standards of campus network and network access to all rooms; xx education metropolitan area network center machine room equipment in the ministry of education standardization

17、management platform, the central library of audio-visual education resources, set up a chinese teacher education cloud platform, implemented links the two platforms. at present, the city's primary and middle school students to computer 3198, vitality than 10:1; 809 equipment classes through the

18、classroom (primary and secondary); 36 of the campus network. the establishment of an advanced, practical gigabit educational metropolitan area network, the city's schools have access to educational metropolitan area network, schools have computer networks, closed-circuit television network, broa

19、dcast networks into the classrooms, realize the triple play. schools share internet bandwidth, can meet the needs of teaching of the school office and at any time. according to ministry of education on full started implementation teaching points digital education resources full cover project of noti

20、fication (taught technical letter (2012) 74th,) and xx province department of education on issued xx province teaching points digital education resources full cover project implementation views of notification (chuan taught letter (2013) 18th,) requirements, i city 6 a teaching points implementation

21、 teaching points digital education resources full cover project, combined i city specific situation, developed issued has xx city bureau on teaching points digital resources full cover project of implementation programme, established xx, full coverage of digital resources in modern distance educatio

22、n teaching project leading group, xx, chaired the secretary for education. established, digital resources in modern distance education teaching, xx full coverage project group, xx, director of the center for educational information and equipment chaired zhu guiyan, responsible for distance education

23、 digital resources covering project work. projects in xx city school digital resources in modern distance education teaching full-coverage project leading group, digital resources in modern distance education teaching, and xx full coverage project group leadership and organization, in accordance wit

24、h the unified arrangement of the whole province, responsible for university education digital resources covering project management and implementation. according to provinces arrangements, i center has arrangements gong2005年10月自考护理学研究试题+答案一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1护理学是一门综合性的( c ) a基础学科 b发展学科 c应用学

25、科 d实践学科2选题确立后,问题陈述的内容除叙述研究问题背景外,还应包括( b ) a问题来源 b预期目的 c科研设计 d观察指标3研究问题的陈述内容可用以指导(b ) a收集资料 b。科研设计 c统计学分析 d。撰写论文4研究结果的价值关键在于立题要( c ) a有吸引力 b有深度 c有新意 d有实践5在研究体重与血压的关系中,下列哪个因素为自变量( b ) a血压 b体重 c年龄 d性别6试验性研究和非试验性研究是按下列哪项来进行分类的? ( a ) a研究设计内容 b研究性质 c研究目的 d研究对象7类试验性研究必须具备的内容是( c ) a随机分组 b随机取样 c干预 d设对照组8在观

26、察法中,研究者的哪一类观察者的角色最易触犯伦理问题? ( b ) a完全的参与者 b完全的观察者 c观察的参与者 d参与的观察者9研究者不可使用威胁或利诱的方式要求研究对象参与研究,否则就是侵犯了研究对 象的哪一项基本权利? ( b ) a保护隐私的权利 b。自决的权利 c知情的权利 d。避免伤害的权利10评价研究方法和结果时,主要是评价其( c ) a先进性 b。实用性 c科学性 d。可行性11kr20值常用来反映研究工具信度的哪一方面的特征? ( d ) a稳定性 b敏感性 c等同性 d内在一致性12下列哪一种分组方法属于数量分组? ( d ) a按文化程度分组 b按疾病类别分组 c按性别

27、分组 d按工作年限的时间分组13某医院护理部对内、外科各100名护士进行有关预防院内感染的相关知识的考核, 内科护士考核的平均得分为95.17±8.32分,外科护士考核的平均得分为90.32±5.19 分。若两组数据均呈正态分布,请问应首先考虑选择下列哪种统计学方法进 行内、外科护士考核平均分之间差异的比较( c ) ax2检验 b相关分析 ct检验 d秩和检验 14. 某大学人事部门对各学院教师的职称构成情况进行调查并获得了相应数据,欲用统 计图的形式表示出各职称的构成比,应最好选用以下哪一种图形? ( c ) a单式直条图 b复式直条图 c百分条图 d线图15某社区医院

28、对该社区内的老年人进行有关高血压病的筛查,获得了男性、女性老年 人患有该病的人数,请问这些资料属于何种类型的资料? ( a ) a计数资料 b。计量资料 c等级资料 d半计量资料16护理综述论文属于( d ) a议论文 b。经验论文 c科研工作书面总结 d。专题性学术论文17关键词可帮助读者在检索中( b ) a了解论文内容 b迅速查到文献 c找到分类索引 d。找到著者索引18护理论文第二段“材料与方法”内容是判断论文下列哪项特征的主要依据? ( c ) a实用性 b真实性 c科学性 d可行性19荷兰医学文摘的英文刊名缩写为( a )aem bba c。im d。sci20在中国生物医学文献光

29、盘数据库(cbmdisc)的记录中出现的“ti'字段代表的是 以下哪种含义? ( d ) a原文出处 b著者 c。文摘 d。中文题目二、多选题(每小题2分,共20分21选题过程是科技工作者下列哪些方面的综合体现( bc ) a临床工作 b科研能力 c理论水平 d学历背景 e工龄长短22问卷调查法的优点是( bcde ) a回收率高 b。适用于各种研究设计 c样本弹性大 d。收集资料方式多 e收集资料范围广23质性研究常用的方法有( acd ) a现象学研究 b。试验性研究 c人种学研究 d。田野研究 e类试验性研究24进行预试验的目的是( cd ) a确认变量 b。确定研究问题 c熟悉

30、和摸清研究条件 d检查课题设计中的问题 e加速科研工作的进度25下列有关“效度”概念的描述正确的选项是( ae ) a效度是指某研究工具能真正反映它所期望研究的概念的程度 b当研究工具越能准确反映被研究对象的真实情况时,其效度就越高 c效度大于0.5时,则认为研究工具的质量较好 d稳定性,内在一致性和可重复性是效度的3个主要特征 e效度是用来反映研究工具好坏的一个指标26下列有关统计表绘制要求的描述正确的选项是( cde ) a表号和表题应写在表的上方偏左 b统计表内可以有横线、斜线和竖线 c表注写在表的下面不列入表内 d表内同一列数字的小数点后的位数应一致,位次对齐 e表内无数据时应该用“一

31、”表示27在中文科技资料目录(医药卫生)中查得一文献线索为 “皮肤粘膜淋巴结综合征患儿的护理/周调嫒(江苏无锡市第二人民医院)中 华护理杂志1999,(4).211213”下列选项中对此文献线索的解释正确的是( bce ) a作者有多人,周调嫒是第一作者 b该篇文章所在的页码为211,212和213页 c该篇文章所在杂志的期次为第4期 d该篇文章发表在2000年的中华护理杂志上 e作者周调媛来自于江苏无锡市第二人民医院28科研论文题目书写的基本要求是( abde ) a文题与内容相符 b文题要醒目准确 c艺术夸张使其富吸引力 d一般不超过20字为宜 e文题尽量不加标点符号29书写摘要的内容主要

32、包括下列哪几项? ( abde )a目的 b。方法 c。引文 d。结果 e。结论30护理论文正文按四段式书写的内容应包括( acde ) a前言 b摘要 c材料与方法 d结果 e讨论与分析三、填空题(每空1分,共10分)31个案研究属于质性研究的一种,针对_个案护理_的资料进行研究。32研究课题的选择主要来自_护理实践_。33确立研究问题的过程应包括提出问题、查阅文献、_假设形成 _和问题的陈述等步骤。34量性研究在各学科中运用普遍,它具有一定的_客观性_和代表性。35外变量是指某些能干扰_研究结果_的因素。36设对照组的目的是排除与研究无关的干扰因素的影响,使结果具有_可比性_。37样本指标

33、与总体指标的相差称为_抽样误差_。38信度的三个主要特征是稳定性、_内在一致性_和等同性。39文献检索的原理就是通过一定的方法和手段,使文献的检索和存储过程所采用的 _特征标识_达到高度一致。40科研论文前言部分主要叙述内容是选题背景和_预期目的(假设)_。四、名词解释(每小题4分,共20分)41非实验性研究:研究设计对研究对象不施加任何干预和处理的研究,研究结果可用来描述和比较各变量的状况。42。随机分组:是按机遇原则来进行分组,使每个受试对象都有同等机会被抽取进入实验组或对照组,目的是排除干扰因素,使所有干扰因素能均匀分到实验组或对照组内,这样可使研究结果不受研究者主观因素或其他方面误差的

34、影响,并使所抽取样本能够代表总体。43变量:是指研究工作中所遇到的各种因素。变量是可以观察到或测量出来的。在研究中变量可分为自变量、依变量和外变量等。44护理研究:用科学方法有系统地反复探索护理领域的问题,并用以直接或间接地指导护理实践的过程。45参考文献:指文章最后列出的作者直接阅读过的文献目录,它是论文的一个重要组成部分。说明论文写作是言之有据的。也是论文科学性的表现。五、简答题(每小题5分,共20分)46简述研究选题的注意事项?(1)选题的实用性; (2)立足创新; (3)选题范围不可太大; (4)避免完全重复别人工作;(5)最好结合自己熟悉的专业知识。47量性研究的基本概念是什么?量性

35、研究应先规定收集资料的方法,通过数字资料来研究现象的因果关系。该研究方法认为获得数字的研究可达到测量精确,并能较客观地描述问题和现象,用统计学方法分析资料和设对照组可以避免研究中的偏差。48研究工具的信度和效度之间的关系是什么?(1)只要是研究工具,就必有它的信度和效度; (2)研究工具的信度和效度不是“有”或“无”的问题,而是程度上“高”或“低”的问题。 (3)信度高的工具,其效度可能高,也可能低。 (4)信度低的工具,其效度肯定不高。49简述研究设计中选择样本的注意事项。(1)严格规定样本条件; (2)按随机原则选取样本,使样本具有代表性; (3)规定有足够的样本数;六、应用题(10分)5

36、0请按参考文献书写格式完成下列内容:(1)查阅中华护理杂志2005年第40卷,第5期,373页,由施雁、高秋韵、毛雅芬、华萍发表的论文,题为“护理人力资源配置调查及对策”。(1)施雁,高秋韵,毛雅芬,等. 护理人力资源配置调查及对策中华护理杂志,2005,40(5):373(2)查阅林菊英主编的“社区护理”第65页至180页,由北京科学出版社1998年出版,第一版。2005年10月护理学研究试题答案及评分参考(课程代码 3008)(2)林菊英(主编)社区护理(第一版)北京:北京科学出版社,199865-180(注:括号内文字可写也可不写。)外商投资企业需改变登记注册事项,应当及时办理变更登记。

37、变更项目应在报经原审批机关批准后30天内向登记主管机关申请办理变更登记。improve, security prevention capacity obviously enhanced, security hidden and security accident obviously reduced, effective guarantees information health development. xx education centre regularly carry out day-to-day network security monitoring information and e

38、quipment. by the appropriate technical staff, xx network engine room maintenance staff on site management and maintenance on a regular basis, scheduled viewing of networks, systems, databases and associated equipment operating conditions, and make a record. computer lab maintenance managers regularl

39、y run a variety of devices in the school information system parameters, server systems and various data backup, so that there was a hardware failure in a system crash can resume quickly and efficiently. computer lab maintenance managers establish a network antivirus system, avira virus system on a r

40、egular basis, and anti-virus software security assessment, time to upgrade. computer lab maintenance management for all equipment in the room a regular dust, replace the old label. regularly host servers, network switches, core routing, firewalls, hardware maintenance, such as equipment failure, sho

41、uld be processed in a timely manner in order to ensure safe and reliable operation of the system. in xx city information and equipment was established within the centre, educational metropolitan area network center machine room xx. servers and data stores and applications to set up in xx city metrop

42、olitan area network center machine room. windowsserver2003, windowsserver2008, windowsserver2012, linux, the operating system, the database for sql server2008, office software, such as microsoft office software. schools (units) of computer, information system security products for domestic products,

43、 including the use of 360 and kingsoft internet security software. xx education metropolitan area network used by the server for hp, firewall and information security product for huawei and cisco products. in their daily work, to publicize related knowledge and information security considerations. e

44、nhanced global awareness of network and information security, and strive to achieve network everyone knows security and virus before the guard, to improve network and information security, ensure that the xx education system network and information system security. tracking reporting system requires

45、 all parties to strengthen collaboration, work closely with emergency safety plan developed xx education metropolitan area network, regularly carry out emergency drills, and carried out special funds every year to protect the security of information. annual 2-3 professional training for network mana

46、gers in the city, forming technology with a strong professional and technical team, school network managers on common network failures and be capable of solving security issues. issues that cannot be resolved, timely forms of meetings, such as meetings, analysis, and solutions through a meeting, wit

47、hout rolling up the ability to solve problems, and feedback to superiors in writing departments to resolve. through self-examination, we are well aware, relative lack of investment in education, facilities and equipment for further updates, education development is still uneven, new education concep

48、ts need to be further enhanced to some extent and restricting the development of city education. we will take the opportunity of government supervision, to strive for the province education demonstration counties as a driving force, further increase input in education, efforts to promote thelong win

49、g, and li wanfu, and michael jenkins, and chen jian, and song and xiaochuanyun, 7 bit comrade participate in province backbone face-to-face or network learning, do each teaching points are has teachers participate in training, october 17, 2013, issued xx city education information and equipment cent

50、er on requirements the teaching points school for good satellite ground station installation prepared of notification, requirements school related management personnel familiar xx province teaching points digital education resources full cover project construction management manual, particularly wit

51、h regard to installation preparation parts according to the point of xx province full coverage of digital educational resources in the project construction management manual . devices are able to receive tv signals and ip data, the schools have school training and school-based application to use goo

52、d. actively organize implementation of a division of a class, a teacher in one class activity. xx in xx city first to complete full registration of teachers working in this city, xx, sun class rate of 54 per cent respectively, the forefront. in xx, a division of a class, a class a total ranked first in division activities, was awar

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

最新文档

评论

0/150

提交评论