2022年2022年pep小学五级英语下册知识点整理

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载基本词汇：unit onethis is my dayactivities （活动）time（时间）频率词精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载get up起床do morning exercises晨练 have english class上英语课 play sports进行体育活动 play the piano弹钢琴 climb mountains爬山go shopping购物go hiking去远足visit grandparents探望外 /祖父母 eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭morning早上in theafte

2、rnoon 下午evening晚上noon中午atnight夜晚6:00 详细时间on sunday在星期天when 什么时候always总为usually通常often常常sometimes 有时seldom 很少never 从不（频率程度依次减低）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载基本句型：1. 询问生活规律：- when do you？ 你什么时候？- i usuallyatsometimes i.我通常在（点钟）（做什么事）；有时e.g. - when do you go to school .你每天几点去上学？- i usually go to school at 7:0

3、0. sometimes i go to school at 7:10.2. 询问生活习惯：- what do you do on the weekend.你周末做什么？- i usually / often.sometimes i.e.g. - what do you do on the week.- i often play football. sometimes i go shopping with my mom.3. 介绍自己的生活习惯：every weekend i go hiking.我每个周末远足；every day i do my homework at 8:00 in the

4、 evening.我每天晚上 8 点做作业；4. 询问职业：- what do you do. 你为干什么的？- i am a doctor / nurse / policeman.5. thank you for telling me about your day. 感谢你告知我你的一天；6. lets.让我们.（ lets = let us ）lets go hiking together next sunday.下周我们一起去远足吧；句型转换：1.确定句 . 一般疑问句： i usually get up at 6:00.do you usually get up at 6:00.确定回

5、答： yes、 i do.否定回答： no、 i dont.第三人称时 he eatsdinner at 6:00p.m.does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.2.确定句 . 否定句： i like playing the piano. .i dont like playing the piano.i can play the piano.i cant play the piano.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载3.划线提问： i often go shopping on the weekend. when do you go shopping . i o

6、ften go shopping on the weekend. what do you do on the weekend. i am a student. what do you do. i go to school at 7:00. when do you go to school.学问延长：同义词： play sports = do sportseat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner = have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner同义句：what do you do. = what are you.你为干什么的？一般将来时： be going toth

7、e weather report says itis going to rain tomorrow. 天气预报说明天将要下雨；作文：my dayhello ,my name is sarah. i am a primary school student. i usually get up at 6:30 a.m. then i eat breakfast and go to school at 7:00a.m. every day i have lunch at 12:00 noon. at 5:10p.m、 i go home、 and then i do my homework. i ea

8、t dinner with my parents and watch tv . i go to bed at 9:00p.m. this is my day. what about you.my name is anna. today is sunny. i get up at 6:00. then i eat breakfast and go to school. i have four subjects. one chinese class、 one math class、 one english class and one p.e. class. at noon we have lunc

9、h at school. afternoon、 we have two math lessons and one music lesson. math is too difficult. then i go home and do my homework、 next i have dinner with my parentsand watch tv. i go to bed at nine o clock.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载基本词汇：unit twomy favourite season精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载season 季节monthfes

10、tival（月份）节日weather天气activity活动精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载springmarchtree-planting daywomens day aprilapril fool s daymaylabor daymother s dayjunechildrens daydragon boat festivalwindy and warm sunnyplant treesswim精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载summerfall autumnfathers dayjulyparty building day augustarmy daysep

11、temberteachersdaymid-autumn festival octobernational dayhalloweennovemberthanksgiving dayhalloweenand hotwindy and coolfly kites精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载winterdecemberchristmas day januarynew years dayfebruaryspring festivalwindy and coldskatemake a snowman精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学校五年级英语下册学问点基本句型：1. 询问

12、宠爱哪个季节：- which season do you like best.你最宠爱哪个季节？- i like + 季节+ best.例:i like spring summerfall winter best-或： i like summer、 because i can swim in the sea.- what is your favourite season.你最宠爱的季节为什么？- springsummerfall winter is my favourite season.2. 询问天气：- what is the weather like in fall in beijing

13、 ？北京秋天的天气为怎么样的？- it is sunny and cool.3. 询问理由：- why do you like winter best？为什么你最宠爱冬天？- because i can play with snow and make a snowman.4. 询问想要做什么- what would you like to do.- i d like to climb play sports i d = i would 5. 询问详细季节- what season is it in march in beijing.北京的三月份为什么季节？- it is spring.6. 询

14、问能做什么- what can i do there.我在那里能做什么？- you can go to the great wall.你可以去长城；7. 询问接下来准备去哪里？（ be going to 一般将来时）- where are you going on vacation.假期你准备去哪里？- i am going to canada.我将要去加拿大；8. summer is from june to august.六月至八月为夏天；9. how do i look.我看起来怎么样？10. send me a postcard.寄明信片给我；11. how did that happ

15、en.那为怎么发生的！12. when is the best time to go to beijing.fall.什么时候最适合去北京？秋天；学问延长：1. 特别疑问句： which 引导的特别疑问句,询问宠爱哪个季节：which season do you like best. why引导的特别疑问句,询问宠爱某个季节的缘由：why do you like summer. when 引导的特别疑问句,询问什么时候：when is the best time to go to beijing.2. 第三人称单数形式：say says 说askasks 问comecomes 来3. 单复数：

16、 tree trees 树leaf leaves 叶子4. 同义词： fall autumn 秋天5. 同义句： which season do you like best. - whats your favourite season.6. snowy 下雪的cloudy 多云的rainy 下雨的精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载7. 相像短语：play with snow 玩雪like to swim 游泳 like+ to do play in the snow 在雪地玩like swimming游泳 like + doing句型转换：1. 确定句 . 一般疑问句：i like

17、 summer. .do you like summer.确定回答： yes、 i do.否定回答： no、 i dont. it is sunny and hot.is it sunny and hot.确定回答： yes、 it is.否定回答： no、 it isnt. the sky is very blue. .is the sky very blue.the leavesare colourful. are the leaves colourful.2. 划线提问： i like summer best. which season do you like best. my favo

18、urite season is winter. what is your favourite season. it is sunny in may in beijing. what is the weather like in may in beijing. id like to swim. what would you like to do.作文：my favourite season春天篇hello、 my name is xxx. there are four seasons in a year、 and i like spring best. it is windy and warm.

19、 it has a tree-planting day、 and i can plant trees with my parents. i can wear my new sweater. i love spring.夏天篇hello、 my name is xxx. my favourite season is summer. why. because summer is sunny and hot. i can swim in the swimming pool. i can eat ice cream and drink some juice. and i can wear my t-s

20、hirt and shorts. i like summer. what about you.秋天篇hello、 my name is xxx. fall is my favourite season in a year. because it is windy and cool. i can fly kites. i can go hiking or have a picnic with my friends. and i like to eat moon cakes when mid-autumn festival comes. i love fall very much. and you

21、. 冬 天 篇 hello、 my name is xxx. my favourite season is winter. it is always windy and cold. i can play in the snow with my classmates. i can make a snowman and i can skate. i love winter. how about you.全写与缩写：i am = i myou are = you rewho is = who sdo not = don tcan not = canti would = i dlet us = let

22、sdoes not = doesnt动词原形第三人称单数形式：一般形式直接在动词后 + s： 如 like likes . ask asks. play plays .comecomes特别形式have hasdo doeswatch watches精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载基本词汇：unit 3mybirthdaymonth（月份）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载winterspringsummerfall （autumn） december（dec.）march（mar.）june （jun.）septembe

23、r（sept.） january（ jan.）april （ apr.）july（jul.）october（oct.） february（ feb.）mayaugust（aug. ）november（nov.） ps 月份的另一种缩写形式为：仅仅大写前三个字母,如：jan一月.feb 二月numbers（数字）基数词onetwothreefourfive序数词first （ 1st）second（2nd）third（ 3rd）fourth（4th）fifth （5th）基数词eightninetwelvetwenty序数词eighth（ 8th）ninth（9th）twelfth（ 12th）

24、 twentieth（20th）基本句型：1. 询问生日的时间：- when is your / his / her birthday. 你的/ 他的/ 她的生日在什么时候？- my / his / her birthday is in june. 在六月；- is your / his / her birthday in july.你的 / 他的/ 她的 生日在七月吗？- yes、 it is./no、 it isn t.2. 询问日期：- what is the datetoday. / what date is it today. 今日几号？- it is june 1st.今日六月一号

25、；区分：（问星期） - what day is it today. 今日星期几？- it is sunday. 今日星期天；3. 问节日：- when is the teachersday. 老师节为什么时候？- it is september 10th.4.询问一个月里有多少人生日：- how many birthdays are there in january.一月有多少人生日？- there are.5. 询问谁的生日在某月：- who has a birthday in october. 谁的生日在十月？（ 同义句 :whose birthday is in oct.）- me.我；

26、6. - what are you doing,john？ 约翰,你在做什么？- i am making a birthday chart for our family. 我正在做我们家的生日表；7. - does she have a computer.她有电脑吗？精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载- no、 she doesn.t不,她没有；精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载8. - then she wont be able to see the card.那她不行能观察这卡片； （wont = will not ）句型转换： 确定句一般疑问句： 把 be 动词（

27、 am/is/are）调到句首 ：第一.二人称： my birthday is in june. .is your birthday in june.第三人称： johns birthday is may 1st. .is johns birthday may 1st.（这里主要讲的为 生日,因此回答一律用it来回答： yes、it is. /no、 it isnt. ）以助动词 do 的适当形式引导：第一.二人称： i have a computer.do you have a computer. yes、 i do. / no、 idon. t第三人称：she has a computer

28、.doesshehave a computer. yes、 she does. / no、 she doest.n当句子显现 does的时候,句中的动词要使用动词的原形；确定句 . 否定句： 在 be 动词（ am/is/are）后 + not：his birthday is in jan. .his birthday isnt in jan. is not = isnt 划线提问： my birthday is in feb. when is your birthday. amy s birthday is apr. 9th. whose birthday is apr. 9th . joh

29、ns birthday is in oct. who has a birthday in oct. . there are five birthdays in jan. how many birthdays are there in jan. the childrens day is june 1st . when is the childrens day.学问延长：名词全部格：名词后直接 +s ；如： amy s 、johns 、your fathers以 s 结尾的名词后 + ,如： teachesr day ,关于时间介词：指在某一 月份内 ,月份前 + in ,如： in januar

30、y , in may指在 几点钟 时,时间前 + at , 如： at 8:00指详细 某一天 ,或星期几时,日期.星期前+ on ,如, on june 5th, on monday关于序数词的写法与读法：如： 10 月 3 日,写作： october 3rd；读作： october the third作文： my birthday（我的生日）hello、 my name is sarah. my birthday is june 21st. it is in summer. i usually go shopping with my parents. i can eat ice cream

31、 and birthday cake on my birthday. i sing and dance with my friends. i am so happy. my family s birthday chart（我家人的生日表）hello、 my name is sarah. my birthday is in june. my fathers birthday is in june、 too. and my mothers birthday is in september. my sisters birthday is in may. mybrotherbirsthday is i

32、n april.there are two birthdays in june.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载基本词汇：unit 4what are you doing.动词原形（一般现在时）动词的现在分词形式（现在进行时）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载cook dinner cooking dinnerlisten to music listening to music draw pictures drawing pictureswash the clothes washing the clothes do the

33、 dishes doing the dishesclean the room cleaning the room read a book reading a bookwrite a letter writ ing a letteranswer the phone answering the phonewrite an e-mail writ ing an e-mail do homework doing homeworktalk讲话talk to 和讲话see you later. 再见hold on 请稍等call电话speak to 和讲话childrens center 儿童活动中心ju

34、st fine 都很好基本句型 - what are you doing. 你正在做什么？- i am doing the dishes.我正在洗碗； hello、 it is chen jie. 你好,我为陈洁； this is zhang peng.我为张鹏； i am talking to you.我正在和你讲话； do you want to go to the childrens center. 你想要去儿童活动中心吗？ can i speak to your mom、 please.我可以和你妈妈讲话吗？ please hold on. 请稍等； there is a call f

35、or you. 这里有找你的电话； how is everybody doing.大家都在做什么 . i am coming. who is that. 就来了；为谁啊？句型转换： 确定句一般疑问句： 把 be 动词（ am/is/are）调到句首 ,第一.二人称互换 ：第一.二人称： im drawing pictures. .are you drawing pictures. yes、 i am. / no、 i am not.第三人称： amy is doing homework. .is amy doing homework. yes、sheis. / no、 she isnt.【当第

36、三人称为 男性,回答时用 he 代替；为 女性 ,就用 she代替 ,如为 复数就用 they】 确定句否定句： 在 be 动词（ am/is/are）后+ not ：i am doing my homework. i am not doing my homework.he is listening to music. he isnt listening to music. isnt = is not 划线提问： i am drawing pictures. what are you doing. amy is writing a letter in the study. what is am

37、y doing in the study.amy is writing a letter in the study. who is writing a letter in the study.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载amy is writing a letter in the study. where is amy writing a letter.学问延长：电话用语：介绍 自己为谁时,可以用：“ it isthis is +自己名字”；肯定不能用“ my name is”询问 对方为谁时,可以用“ who is that？”来提问,肯定不能用“who are you？”

38、要找某人 时,可以说：“can i speakto + 要找的人”要告知 别人接电话 时,可以说：“there is a call for you.”要别人稍等时,可以说： “hold on please.” 动词原型现在分词（ + ing）的规章：一般情形下, 直接在动词后 + ing,如： do-doing, draw-drawing以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词, 去掉 e,再+ ing,如： write-writing, take-taking以重读闭音节结尾的动词,假如词尾只有一个辅音字母,就先双写这个辅音字母再+ ing,如 ： run-running , swim-swi mmin

39、g , shop-shopping现在进行时态的句子：基本格式： 主语 + be 动词（ am/is/are）+ v-ing（现在分词） + 其他例： i am listening to music.he is doing homework.they are running.【留意：凡为显现now.look.listen等词,该句的动词就需要用现在分词形式】精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载基本词汇：unit 5look at the monkeys动词原形 动词的现在分词形式（ v-ing）第三人称单数形式精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载fly fly ing fl

40、 ies飞sleep sleeping sleeps睡觉 jump jumping jumps跳climb climb ing climb s往上爬 run running runs跑fight fight ing fight s打架 swim swimming swims游泳swing swinging swings荡秋千 walk walking walks走drink drink ing drink s喝trunk象鼻climber 攀登者kangaroo袋鼠bird 小鸟goose鹅tiger 老虎animal 动物monkey 猴子cute 可爱的elephant 大象nature

41、park 自然公园panda熊猫lion 狮子基本句型： look at the tiger. its running. look at 为固定搭配,意思为：看询问别人看到什么：- what do you see. 你观察什么了？- i see我观察询问什么动物正在干什么：what is / are + animal + doing.动物个数为 单数时： - what is the elephant doing. 大象在做什么？- it is drinking water. 它在喝水；动物个数为 复数时： - what are the elephants doing. 大象们在做什么？- th

42、ey are drinking water. 它们在喝水；描述某种动物在干什么：theis / are精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载the panda is sleeping.熊猫在睡觉；the two rabbits are jumping.两只兔子在跳； what about the baby elephant.小象呢？ it is hungry. 它饿了； that elephant is drinking waterwith its trunk.那只大象在 用象鼻喝水； what a big nature park. （感叹句）多么大的一个自然公园啊！ here com

43、e two tigers.这里就有两只老虎； can tigers really swim. yes、 they can.老虎真的会游泳吗？会； they are good climbers. 它们为很棒的攀登者；句型转换：确定句一般疑问句：把 be 动词（ is/are） can 调到句首,其他保持不变：the tiger is running. is the tiger running.yes、 its./no、 it isnt.the pandas are sleeping. are the pandas sleeping. yes、 they are./no、 they arent.

44、the tiger can swim. can the tiger swim.yes、 it can./no、 they cant. 确定句否定句： 在 be 动词（ am/is/are）.情态动词 can 后+ not the tiger is running. the tiger isnt running.isnt = is notthe pandas are sleeping. the pandasarent sleeping.arent = are notthe tiger can swim. the tiger cant swim.cant = can not划线提问： the ti

45、ger is running. what is the tiger doing.the tigers arerunning. what are the tigers doing. i see five birds. what do you see. i see five birds. how many birds do you see.学问延长： 在英语中,当表示妈妈时,无论为人类的妈妈 仍为动物的妈妈 ,都可以用 she来指代；如： -what is the mother elephant doing.大象妈妈正在干什么？-she is walking. 她正在走；be 动词的用法：我为 a

46、m你为（他们为她们为它们为）areit 跟着他.她.它单数 is复数 are精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载基本词汇：unit 6a field trip动词原形 动词的现在分词形式（v-ing）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载catch butterflies catching butterflieshave a picnic having a picnic pick up leaves picking up leavescount insects counting insects take photos taking photoswrite a report writing a report