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1、六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习一般过去时讲解与练习 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2be动词在一般过去时中的变化: am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt) are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent) 带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首
2、。 3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didnt +动词原形,如:jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:did jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 如:what did j
3、im do yesterday? 疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式? 如:who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则: 1 一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:play-played, cook-cooked 2结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study
4、-studied 5小学常用不规则动词过去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote,
5、 draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 一用be动词的适当形式填空 1. we _ students five years ago. 2. patti and i _ good friends. 3. tod
6、ay _ tuesday, yesterday _ monday. 4. sue _ on the slide a moment ago. 5. where is my hat? it _ on the desk just now. 2 单项选择: 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
7、( )1 my fatherill yesterday a isn't b aren't c wasn't d weren't ( )2 your parents at home last week?
8、 a is b was c are d were ( )3 the twinsin dalian last year theyhere now a
9、0;are; were b were; are c was; are d were; was ( )4 your father at work the dayyesterday (前天) awas; before
10、;bis; before cwas; after dis; after ( )5 who was on duty last friday? a i am b i was c yes, i w
11、as d no, i wasn't 四写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_
12、160;pass_ do _ 五、请用正确动词形式填空。 1. i _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. -_ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? -no, she _. 3. -what
13、;_ tom _ (do) on saturday evening? -he _(watch) tv and _(read) an interesting book. 4. they all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. she _(not visit) he
14、r aunt last weekend. she _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 六句型转换 1. it was exciting. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 2. all the students were very excited
15、. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_3. they were in his pocket. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 4. su hai took some photos at the sports day. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_&
16、#160;5. nancy went to school early. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 6. we sang some english songs. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 七、翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 i _ _ _
17、160;_ exciting weekend. 2. jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 jenny likes _ _. she _ an englishbook last night. 3. emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。 emma_ tv every day. but he _ _ _ yesterda
18、y. 4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。 what _ they _ _ saturday? they _ _ homework and _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。 this morning fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father&
19、#160;_ _ _ yesterday. 八改写句子: 1、lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、he found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句) _ he _
20、 _ meat in the fridge?3、there was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? 4. frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句) _&
21、#160;frank _ an interesting book about history? 5. why not go out for a walk? (同义句) _ _ _ out for a walk? 九 改错题1how is jane yesterday? _ 2he go t
22、o school by bus last week. _ 3he often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4 i can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 did you saw him just now. _ 十
23、句型转换和连词成句. 1. she was angry yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ . 2. they were in the park just now. (对划线部分提问) _ 3. there were some plates on the table. (改为否定句) _
24、0;. 4. the little dog was 1 years old last year.(对划线部分提问) _ . 5. were lily and patti at school this morning? (作肯定,否定回答) _ . 6. my friend tom/
25、 canada / year/in /last/was (连词成句) _ . 7. were/ some/ cars /the/just now/ground/ there /on/the (连词成句) _ . 8. how are you going to school?
26、160;_ .(坐公共汽车)1how is jane yesterday? _ 2he go to school by bus last week. _ 3he often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4i can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 did you saw him just now. _ 十句型转换和连词成句. 1. she was
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