2022年八年级英语第二单元练习题

1、学习必备欢迎下载八年级（下）英语第二单元练习题一根据句子意思及所给单词的首字母补全单词1.i want to buy the t-shirt . it is in s . 2.he wants to buy the dictionary , but he doesn t have e money . 3.i want to g part-time job , but i don t have time . 4.he can t bake , so he couldn t have a bread s . 5.my parents got a t for me and she taught me

2、 english every morning . 6.my mother told me not to play the cd too l in the room . 7.we often a with each other about our lessons after class . 8.i never have a f with my brother . he s very kind to me . 9.i don t know what to do . could you please give me some a ? 10.the chair is very nice . it s

3、quite c to sit on . 11.all my friends went to my friends birthday party e me , because they didn t invite me . 12.my english is very weak and i m very u . i don t know what to do with it . 13.i forgot my chinese book . i l it at home . 二单项选择( )1.the boy is seven years old . he is to go to school . a

4、. old enough b. enough old c. very old ( )2.mr black is very rich . he has to buy a car . a. a few money b. enough money c. money enough ( )3.his parents him to be a doctor when he grows up . a. want b. let c. hope ( )4.if you are late for class , you say sorry to the teacher . a. will b. can t c. s

5、hould ( )5.she won t go skating and i won t , . a. too b. neither c. either ( )6.please go and who has broken the window . a. find b. find out c. look for ( )7.we are all here tom because he is ill in bed . a. besides b. except c. beside ( )8.you shouldn t argue him the housework . a. with / with b.

6、 with / about c. about / with ( )9.unfortunately , gina her math test . a. failed b. passed c. took ( )10.his parents want him every morning . a. practice english b. practices english c. to practice english ( )11.how much did you the new computer ? 5000 yuan . a. pay for b. buy c. spend ( )12.the st

7、udents find very important to learn english . a. it / well b. that / well c. it / good ( )13.his uncle gave me on how to learn math well . a. an advice b. a few advices c. some advice ( )14.there isn t in today s newspaper . a. something new b. anything new c. new something ( )15.you need some water

8、 with honey . a. drink b. drinking c. to drink ( )16.when you are in trouble , you should the police help . a. ask / from b. ask / about c. ask / for ( )17.miss liu was busy yesterday . she go home 9 pm . a. didn t / at b. didn t / until c. don t / until ( )18.children often complains about too much

9、 homework . a. to do b. do c. doing ( )19.last monday tom his history book in the classroom . a. forgot b. left c. remembered ( )20.we were all when he told us the news . a. surprise / surprised b. surprised / surprising c. surprising / surprised 三用所给单词的适当形式填空1.i think i can buy the (expensive) clot

10、hes , for i don t have much money . 2. we are (plan) a birthday party for my aunt . 3.our teacher invited a singer (sing) for us yesterday . 4.i saw the students (play) basketball on the playground at that time . 5.we are working hard to make our life richer and more (color) . 6.mary has (nice) clot

11、hes than alice (do) . 8.she is too shy . we don t know how (get) on with her . 9.students need time to do things by (they) . 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载10.the (push) father makes his son stay at home every day . 四完形填空laura lived in a small villag

12、e near the sea . one day she decided to go for a swim in the sea . she knew that the sea near the 1 had a strong tide(浪 ) , but she was a good swimmer , so she wasn t 2 . laura left her friends lying on the sands and ran into the sea . she swam quite far out from the beach and waved(挥手示意) her friend

13、s in the distance . after a short while she decided to swim 3 . she tried her best , but she couldn t get any closer to the beach . the tide kept 4 her back . she waved her arms in the air to let her friends know that she was 5 , but they just waved back , for they didn t know what she 6 . after a l

14、ong time , laura became very 7 and she couldn t swim any more . her legs 8 and she lost hope . suddenly , her feet touched 9 ! all the time she had been swimming in a place where the water wasn t deep 深) ! when at last she went back to the beach , one of her friends stoked , “ did you 10 your swim ?

15、” “ yes , it was lovely ,”she answered . she never told them what really happened . a b c ( )1.town city village ( )2.afraid surprised interested ( )3.up back down ( )4.pulling pushing throwing ( )5.in trouble happy out of trouble ( )6.found meant said ( )7.hungry tired thirsty ( )8.came up went dow

16、n were broken ( )9.a tide the sand a fish ( )10.enjoy remember drop 五阅读理解a people use money to buy food , books , bikes and hundreds of other things they need . when they work , they usually get paid in money . most of the money used today is made of metal(金属 ) or paper . but in ancient time (古代 ) p

17、eople often used all kinds of things as money . one of the first kinds of money was shells . in china , cloth and knives were used as money . elephants tusks , monkey tails and salt were used in some parts of africa . rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people in some islands(岛屿 ) . co

18、ws and other animals were used as money , too . the first copper coin(铜币 ) were made in china . they were round and had a square hole in the center . different countries had used different metals for their money . later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver . but gold and silver were

19、 heavy to carry when people need a lot of coins to buy something expensive . the chinese were the first to use paper money . the first paper money looked more like a note from one paper to another than the paper money used today . ( )1.we use as money today . a. paper b. shells c. gold and silver (

20、)2.people gave up (放弃 ) gold and silver coins because . a. they were too heavy b. they would be for future use c. they were easy to slip off ( 滑倒 ) ( )3.african people used as money in ancient time . a. cloth and knives b. cows and other animals c. tusks , money tails and salt ( )4.the best title fo

21、r this passage is . a. paper can be used as money b. africa money forms c. the history of money b one day bill went to eat at a restaurant in london . suddenly a young woman sat down beside him . bill couldn t think what she wanted . she did not look very happy . bill asked her what was wrong . “ th

22、e problem is - “ she began . but then she stopped . it seemed she did not find it easy to tell bill about it . “ my husband and i wanted to meet here for lunch at 12 ,” she said at last , “ but he hasn t come .”“ well , don t you know where he is ? can you call him up ?”“ no , i can t ,”said the wom

23、an . “ and i ve had lunch now and i cant pay the bill . because i haven t got any money with me .”精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载“ never mind , i ll pay the bill for you . you can pay me back later ,”bill said . “i f you give me your address , i ll s

24、end you the money as soon as i get home .” “ with these words , she left the restaurant . a few weeks later , when bill was having lunch at another restaurant , he suddenly heard a familiar (熟悉的 ) voice . “ excuse me , may i sit here for a moment ?”bill turned round . it was the same young woman aga

25、in . this time she was talking to a man with grey hair at a table not far from the gate . bill smiled at the woman and got up form his chair and walked across the room . ( )1.one day bill came to a restaurant . a. to meet a young woman b. all by himself c. to have the last meal of the day ( )2.the y

26、oung woman sat beside bill because she wanted . a.bill to help her b.to wait for her husband there c.to make friends with bill ( )3the young woman became happier because . a. she found her money b. bill would help her c. she had her meal ( )4.the woman said she would . a. return bill s money as soon

27、 as possible b. go to bill s home to return the money c. give bill s money back the next day chenry was from the usa and he came to london for a holiday . one day he was not feeling well , so he went to the clerk at the desk of his hotel and said , “i want to see a doctor , can you give me the name

28、of a good one ?”the clerk looked in a book and then said , “ dr kenneth grey .”henry said , “ thank you very much , is he expensive ?”“ well ,”the clerk answered , “ you have to pay him two pounds for your first visit to him and 1.5 pounds for later visits .”henry decided to save(节省 ) 0.5 pound . so

29、 when he went to see the doctor , he said “ i have come again , doctor .”for a few seconds（秒钟）the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything . then he said , “ oh , yes .”he looked him over and then said , “ everything goes as it should do . just go on with the medicine i gave you l

30、ast time .”根据短文内容回答问题，每空一词1.where did henry come from ? he from . 2.what did henry want to do when he didn t feel well ? he wanted to a . 3.how much did henry have to pay the doctor for the first visit ? he has to pay . 4.why did henry say “ i have come again “ ? because he wanted to . 5.did henry g

31、et some advice from the doctor ? , he . d long , long ago people made fires(生火 ) from lightning (闪电 ) . but they had to keep the fire burning , for they couldn t start it again if there was no lightning . later , they found out hitting two pieces of stones(石头 ) together could make a spark(火花 ) . the

32、 spark could fire dry leaves . in this way they could make the fire again if it went out ( 熄灭 ) . the people also learned to make a fire by rubbing( 摩擦 ) . they made a hole in a big piece of wood (木头 ) and put a smaller stick into the hole . they turned the stick again and again . after a few minute

33、s they got a fire . as years went by , people learned other ways to make a fire . sometimes they used the heat from the sun . they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire . about two centuries（世纪） ago , people began to make matches(火柴 ) . matches brought people a qui

34、ck and easy way to make fires . today matches are still being used , but people have more new ways to make fires . one of them is to use an electric fire starter . of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches . but it is very useful . ( )1.a spark can . a. fire any

35、 things b. burn anything c. burn dry leaves 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载( )2.matches have been used . a.for about two thousand years b.for about two hundred years c.since people began to use fire for cooking ( )3.from this passage we know . a. an

36、electric fire starter was widely used two hundred years ago b. people haven t used matches since they had electric fire starters c. some forest(树林 ) fires happen from lightning ( )4.choose the right order of the ways that people have got to know to make fires . a. with a match b. from the sun c. fro

37、m lightning d. by rubbing e . with an electric fire starter a. a, b, c, d, e b. b, c, a, e, d c. c, d, b, a, e 六补全对话：从方框中挑选最恰当的选项完成下面的对话(1) a: you look unhappy . 1 b: oh - my clothes are out of style . 2 a: well , maybe you should buy some new clothes . b: yes , but i don t have enough money . a: huh . maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings . b: i can t , because my parents want me to stay at home every night . 3 a: well , you shouldn t argue with your parents . you sho