牛津深圳版英语初一上学期考点汇编及易错题型

1、牛津深圳版初一英语考点汇编（7a）初中英语考点汇编(7a chapter"考点1:特殊疑问句特殊疑问词短语的用法区别：how far对距离提问how often对频率提问how soon “多久后”，对表示将来时的时间状语提问how long对时间或长度提问例句：how many people are there in your family? (l9, p7)你家有多少人？ 试题：1. 一is the library from our school?-it's quite near, just gothe road.a. how far, crossb. how long,

2、 acrossc. how far, acrossd. how long, cross (c) (2009 年深圳市)2. -do you clean your flat? once a week.a. how long b. how soon c. how often d. how far (c)考点2：不定冠词：a用在以辅音开头的音节前，an用在以元音开头的音节前。例句：he works as an architect in london. ( l22, p3) (l6, p8)他在伦敦做一名建筑师。i want to be an engineer. ( l2& p3)我想成为一名

3、工程师.试题:1 mary hase-dictionary. she got it from her unclea. ab.anc. thed. /(b) (2009 年杭州市)2. jackie chan isgreat actor. i really like his moviesa. ab.anc. thed. / (a ) (2008 年温州市)3. he gave my sisteruseful book yesterday.a. an b. a c. /(b) (2008 年青岛市)4. john likes playingbasketball, but he doesn'

4、 t like playingpiano.a. the, /b. /, the c. the, the d. /, /(b)考点3：并列连词 常见的并列连词有and, but,or,so,both-*«and*,either oro o o等。例句:i can speak chinese, but i can not write it very well. ( l21, p3)我会说中文,但我写得不是很好.it is near my house, so i can walk to school. (l7, p9)(学校)离我家近，所以我步行上学。试题：l.it is a nice h

5、ouse,it doesn' t have a garden.a. andb. orc. butd. so(c丿(2008 年北京市)2.1 am really sorry,i can' t go swimming with you this sundaya. sob. andc. ord. but(d) (2008 年石家庄)3. li ming failed in the exam again,he tried very harda.讦b. soc. thoughd. but (c)考点 4： would like to do sth.想做某事 相关的短语归类如下：woul

6、d rather (not) do sth. had better (not) do sth.等。 例句：i would like to be your pen friend. (l15, p3)我想成为你的笔友。试题：1 .he would likerugby.a. playb. playsc. playingd. to play (d)2.would you like to go with me?一 yes.a. i would like.b. i would like toc. i would. d. i like (b)考点5： speak +语言与“说”相关的动词用法归纳：say +

7、 说话内容talk +to/with/about sb speak to sb跟某人说话 tel) sb sth告诉某人某事1 can speak chinese. ( l21, p3) 我会说中文.试题：sorry, i canj tit in english. i can onlychinese.a. speak, talk b. say, tellc. say, speak d. talk, speak (c)考点 6： enjoy doing sth能后接 ing 形式的动词有：finish, like,prefer,stop, remember, forget 等。例句：i also

8、 enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winte匚(li3, p3)我喜欢在冬天打橄榄球和羽毛球。试题：-do you enjoypop music? - yes, i do.a. listen to b. listening c. listening to d to listen to (c)考点7： workas+职业从事(工作)例句：he works as an architect in london. ( l22, p3)他在伦敦做一名建筑师。 试题：my mother is a doctor and my fathera teacher.a. w

9、ork as b. works as c. works atd. woks on (b)考点8： form one 一年级例句：i am in form one at walker school. (l24, p3)我在沃克学校一年级.试题:一 what class are you in? i am ina. class 3, form 7 b. form 3, class 7c. class 3, form 7 d form 3, class 7(b)考点9： be keen on 热衷于例句：r m keen on sports.我热衷于体育运动。(l25, p3) 试题:hepop mu

10、sic.a. is interesting in b. likec. is keen ond. is keen in(c)考点 10： walk to o o o = go too o o on foot 走路去某地例句：it is near my house, so i can walk to school. (l7, p9)(学校)离我家近，所以我步行上学。试题：peter often walks to school. = peter often goes to school on foot. (同义句) 考点 11: hear from sb<=get a letter from

11、sb.收到某人的来信 例句：it，s great to hear from you, simon. (l33, pll)simon,收到你的来信真是太好了.yesterday, i heard from my grandmother.=yesterday, i got a letter from my grandmothe匚(同义句)考点12：介词的用法例句：when is his birthday ?-on the fourth of may.(lil, pio)试题：1 the teacher often takes his students to the science museumsa

12、turdays.a. in b. by c. at d. on(d)(2009 年上海)2.when will we meet tomorrow?about 8:0() am.a. onb. in c. atd. since.(c)考点12： with “带有，带着”，表示伴随状态 例句：he lives in a house with a big garden. (l20, pio)他住在一个有着大花园的房子里.试题:the teacher came ina smile on her face.a. has b. hadc. with d by (c)初中英语考点汇编(7a chapter

13、2 )考点频率副词频率副词有:often, always, usually, seldom, rarely , never 等。例句：i always go to school by bus.(l9, p7)你家有多少人？试题：l.sandy is so careful that shemakes mistakes in her homework.a. usually b. seldom c. oftend. always (b) (2008 年芜湖市)2. do you go to see a film?sometimes. maybe once a month.a. how longb.

14、what time c. whend. how often考点2： 般现在时例句：she does not walk. ( l7, pll)她不走路。试题：1.can your father drive? 一yes, and he usuallyto work.a. drove b. is driving c. drives d. has driven (c) (2008 年武汉市)2. tom oftenbreakfast with his parents.a. has ab. has c. have thed. have(b)考点3： one of+形容词最高级+复数名词例句：wendy

15、wang, 15, is one of the top students in shenzhen. ( l4, p17) 王文迪,15岁,是深圳最优秀的学生之一.试题：1 .tom is one of the tallestin our class.a. boyb. boys c. studentd. girls (b)2.william shakespeare isin the worlda. one of the famous writersb. one of the famous writerc. one of the most famous writersd one of the fa

16、mousest writers(c)考点4： put on穿上 反义词 为take off例句：i get up at six o' clock, wash and put on my school uniform(li 1, pl7) 沃六点起床,洗刷然后穿上校服.试题： look at the sun. it9s too hot today!yes, why notyour coat?a. take off b. take out c. put on d. put off (a) (2009 年宁波)考点5： in one' s own car坐某人的车例句：every d

17、ay, my father drives me to school in my own car. ( li7, pl7)每天早上，爸爸开我的车送我上学.试题： my father often goes to workhis own car, but my mum often goes to workbus.a. by, byb. in, in c. by, ind. in, by (d)考点6： on the way to sw.在去的路上例句：i sometimes make phone calls to my clients on my way to school. ( l19, p17)

18、 有时候，我在上学的路上打电话给客户.试题：he met an old friend _ the way to the hospital.a. in b. by c. at d. on (d)考点 7： fail an exam=not pass an exam 考试不及格例句：i never fail an exam. ( l23, p17)我从来不会考试不及格.试题：susan is a good student. she neverexam.a. failsb. fails an c. passd. passes an (b)考点8： collect sb. from sw.从某地接走某

19、人例句： about twice a week, my driver collects me from school. ( l26, p17) 一周大约两次，我司机接我放学.试题：一-your driver oftenyou from school? yes.a. does, collects b. does, collect c. do, pick d. does, pick up (b)考点 9： return to sw> =go back to sw 返回某地例句：then i return to school. ( l31, p17)接着我返回学校.试题： after pete

20、rto the office, he went on working.a. returnedb. returned back c go backd. goes back (a )考点 10： lose one' s temper=get angry 发脾气例句：how often do you lose your temper? ( l15, p25)你多久发一次脾气?.试题：my father often loses his temper. = my father often gets angry.(同义句)考点 11： stay up =go to bed very late 熬夜

21、例句:do you often stay up late? ( l19, p25) 你经常熬夜吗?.试题：peter stayed up last night. = peter didn't go to bed last night.(同义句)初中英语考点汇编(7a chapter 3)考点1:名词作定语：名词作定语修饰复数名词的时候，前面的名词不能改成复数，但是 man和woman除外。例句：two women tourists and a man are arguing. (l3, p31)两个女游客在跟一个男人争吵 试题：1.1 saw a fewdoctors working

22、in the office.a. women b. womans c. womand. wo men， s (a)2. there are 25students in our classa boy b. boys c. boy's d.boys' (a)考点 2： missing=be not seen 不见了例句：i found my purse missing. ( l12 p31)我发现我的手袋不见了。 试题： the greens are sad because their daughter isa. missed b. miss c. to miss d. missi

23、ng (d)考点3： open既可以作形容词也可以作动词。open开，反义词为close (动词)open开的，反义词为closed(形容词)例句：the bell rang and the door opened(l7, p9)铃响了，门开了试题：the shopat 9 am and itfrom 9 am to 5pma. opens, opens b. opens, is openb. is open, is open d. is open, opened (b)考点4： see sb.doing sth看见某人正在做某事(强调正在发生)see sb do sth看着某人做某事(强调过

24、程)例句： we saw six policemen standi ng round the man. (l25, p31)我看到了 6个警察站在他们周闱。试题： right at that moment, we heard a man.a. sang b. to sing c. singing d. to be sing (c)考点 5： stare at =look at for a long time 盯着例句：everyone stared at the three people. (l6, p3)大家都盯着这住人看。试题：解释句子it is impolite to stare at

25、people二it is impolite to look at people for a long time.考点 6： hurry to do sth =do sth in a hurrv=do sth quickly 匆忙去做某事例句：the man hurried abroado 那男人匆忙上船(l15. p3)试题：解释句子he humed to school without breakfast.=he went to school in a hurry without breakfast.考点 7 hold out=take out 拿出例句：the man held out a

26、bag and showed it to the women. (l4 p31) 那男人拿出一个包给两个女人看。试题：解释句子please hold out your bag.=please take out your bag.考点8 the other两者中的另一个或其他的相关的几个不定代词辨析：other :(形容词)+名词the other :(两个中的)另一个，the other +名词：其他的。others:其他的人或物the others其他的人或物(在一定范围内)彳列句： please meet it on the other side of the river.请在河对岸迎接它

27、(l22p31)试题：i have a book in one hand and a pen in。a. other b. the others c. other d. the other cd)考点9 pick up捡起:动词+副词构成的动词短语，后接宾语为代词时，代词只能置于动词 与副词之间。仮9句： then he hurried to an ice cream shop, picked up the phone and quickly dialed 110. 他匆忙向一个雪糕店走去，拿起电话快速地拨了 110 (l18p31)试题：his pen fell off the desk,

28、the teacherfor him.a picked it up b picked up it c pick it up (a)考点10. show及一般过去式彳列句： the man held out a bag and showed it to the women那男人拿出一个包给两个女人看。(l4p31)试题： hethe ticket to the man at the check-in desk.a showed b showc shows (a)初中英语考点汇编(7a chapter 4)考点1:助动词：例句：can animals count? my cat can.动物能数数

29、吗？我的猫可以(l6 p43)试题：1. who knows what has happened?mary.a. does b. can c. do d. knows (a )考点2：加减乘除的表达例句：what is 6 minus 6? it is nothing.o 六减六等于什么？等于零。(l 6 p43) 试题：1.is 5 plus 5?25.a what, they are b. what, it is c. how much, they are d. how, it is (b) 2.解释句子eight multiplied eight is sixty-four.=eight

30、 times eight is sixty-four.考点3： in以。方式例句：however, they all counted in tens.它们都以十进制來数(l12 p45) 试题：1 .write down the figurenumbers andwords as well.a. in, in b. in, on c. by, by d. in , by (a )2. people wrote numbersdifferent ways.a. inb. by c. atd. for (a)3ancient times, people used very simple tools

31、 to count.a. inb. by c. atd. for (a)考点 4： help sb do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事例句：the invention of the zero helped people write big numbers easily.零的发明帮助人们更容易地计算。(l20p45)试题：could you help methis bag, please?a. carrying b. carried c. carry d. carries (c)考点5：动名词作定语例句：one of the first calculating ma

32、chines was an abacus.最早的计算器之一是算盘。(l27p45)试题： i want to buy a newsuit.a. swim b. swimming c. to swim d. swam (c)考点 6： consist of=be made up of 由构成例句：the system of numbers today consists of the numbers from 1 to 9 今天的数字系统l+l 1 到 9 组成(l15. p45)试题：解释句子my class consists of 30 girls and 23 boys.=my class

33、is made up of 30 girls and 23 boys考点 7estand for =represent 代表例句： on the abacus, the beads on the wires stand for ones, tens, hundreds and thousands, starting from the bottom wire.在算盘上，那些珠子由下到上代表着个位数，十位数，百位数和千位数。 试题：解释句子the uk stands for the united kingdom二the uk represents the united kingdom.考点8英语多

34、位数读法：个位与十位要用连接，十位与百位要用and连接。例句：5, 367, 982 five million three hundred and sixlyseven thousand nine hundred and eighty two. (l 17 p5)试题：85, 858, 029 readsa. eighty-five million eight hundred and fifty-eight thousand and twenty nine.b eighty-five million and eight hundred and fifty-eight thousand and

35、twenty ninec. the eighty-five million and eight hundred and fifty-eight thousand and twenty nined. eighty-five thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight thousand and twenty nine. (a )考点9小数读法：小数点念point,小数点前数的读法跟多位数读法一样，小数点后的数直 接数字读法。例句：is it 0.92 times 18.16?是 0.92 乘以 18.16 吗？ (l18 p52)试题：how do you rea

36、d 20.45?a. twenty point four five b. twenty point forty-fivec. two zero point four five c. two zero point forty-five (a )考点10温度读法例句：30.5°试题： how do you read 30.5° ?a thirty point five b thirty point five degreesc. three zero point five degrees 0. three zero point five (b)初中英语考点汇编(7achapter

37、5)考点1: 一般将来时1) 表示在将来某个吋i'可要发生的动作或会存在的状态。例如：例句：tomorrow , you' re going to die! ( lil, p59)but tomorrow you" 11 be in pieces. ( l17, p59)will在陈述句中用于各种人称，在征求意见的疑问句里常用于第二人称，而shall常用于 第一人称。例如：wi11 you close the window, please?which paragraph shall 1 read first?2) 能用于将来时的还有be going to,它表示主语的

38、意图，即将做某事。例如：what are you going to do tomorrow?3) 它也用來表示计划、安排要发生的事或表示有迹象要发生的事。例如：the play is going to be produced next month.look at the dark clouds- there is going to be a storm.【注意】在when, while, as soon as, unt订和if引导的吋间状语从句和条件状语从句中，从 句必须用一般现在时代替一般将來时。例如：1 will come when i have time.we will go there

39、 if it doesn't rain tomorrow.试题 1. they say there a now bridge across the river in two yearsa. will have b. is going to bec. hasd. is 答案 b(2006年武汉)2. we there if i doesn" t rain tomorrow.a. has walked b will walk c. walkd. are walking 答案 b考点 2： take place ( l12 p58)=happen 发生例句:the story pr

40、obably takes place on another planet试题:the traffic accident took place on the qianjin road.(同义句)the traffic accident on the qianjin road 答案 happened考点3： towards接近，向，朝例句：towards evening, we landed on an unknown planet. ( l3, p59)试题： they saw an old man walkthe sea just nowa. across b. up c. towards d

41、. into 答案 c考点4： go through穿过例句：we went through it. ( l4, page 59)试题：one day, two menthe foresta. go through b. went through c. go across d. went across 答案 b考点 5： maybe=perhaps 可能例句：maybe he, s friendly. ( l6 p 59)试题:maybe he is a scientist.(同义句)hea scientist. 答案: may be考点 6： reply (to) =answer 回答例句：

42、it's my plan. youtl see, i replied.试题：the boy replied to the teacherquestion quickly.（ 同 义句）the boythe teacher's question quickly.（ 答案 ）answered考点7: trust sb信任某人例句：trust me.（同义句） 答案 believe in me.初中英语考点汇编（7a chapter 6）考点1： above高于比较：above 与 overabove表示位置高于某物，但不一定在正上方；而over表示位置高于某物，但在 某物的正上方例

43、句：he put a painting on the wall above the sofa. （l9 f77）试题：there is a very large stone bridgethe river.a. above b. over答案 b考点2： beside与next to （两者都指在旁边，next to更强调两者的邻近关系）例句 1.1 shouted beside gork's head. （ l7 p 77）例句 2. peter's classroom is next to wei fang's.考点 3： some; any，somebody, s

44、omeone; anybody, anyone例句：do you have any apples?yes, we have some apples（肯定句用 some, somebody, someone 否定及疑问句用 any , anybody, anyone） 试题 1. you look so cool! really? buthas ever told me that before.a. somebody b. everybody c. nobody d. anybody （ 2005 河南）答案c考点4： at a speed of以的速度例句：light travels at a

45、 speed of 300,000 km per hou匚试题: my bike can travela speed of 20 km per hour.a. in b. for c. at d. on 答案 c考点 5： immediately 立刻， 马上二 at once/ right now/ right away例句： after his supper, gork went to bed and almost immediately fell asleep. （ li, p73）试题： when i finished my homework last night, i went to

46、 bed immediately.=when i finished my homework last night, i went to bed at once.考点 6： fall asleep 熟睡 be asleep 入睡 go to sleep 入睡例句： after his supper, gork went to bed and almost immediately fell asleep（li, p73）试题：tom stayed up late last night, so hein class this morning, and the teacher was veryangr

47、y.a. falls asleep b. fell asleep c. feel asleep d. felt asleep 答案 b_考点7： otherwise不然例句： we can't kill him! i said. 4 otherwise, we can't open the door and escape from here/(l5 ,p73 )试题： wjd better hurry up., we'll keep others waiting too long.a. or b or c. and d. otherwise 答案 d 考点8： go o

48、ut熄灭例句：the light in his eye went out.试题： after an hours hard work of the firemen, the firein the enda. go out b went out c. goes out d. had gone out 答案 b考点9： happen to发生例句：what happened to gork? asked someone. ( l17, p73)试题:what happened to the young man ?.(同义句)=what was the matter with the young ma

49、n?=what was wrong with the young man?错题总结一、词汇1. neil speak) to simon at the moment.2. -are there any shops(在对面)your school.-sorry, v in new here.3. wednesday is the(four) day of a week.4. how muchthe watch(take) you?5. are they in d schools?6. can you (叫醒)me up at six, mum?7. she still can， t (相信)th

50、e truth.& he is a (勤奋的)student in our class.9. we can look after (we) now.10. don， t play with fire .it' s 危险)11. do you know the mean) of this sentence.12. my hobby is to c stamps.二、单选1 student comes from japan.a. twenty-three b. the 23th c. the twenty-thirdd. twenty-third2. there are docto

51、rs and nurses working hard in that hospital.a. two hundreds of b. two thousand c. two thousands d. hundred of3. please listen to the teacher carefully.don' tthe window.a. look to b. look into c. look out of d. look at4. look at the beautiful hair clips .they are sally， s birthdaygift .could you

52、help me?a. send it to her b. send her it c. send them to her d. send her them 5my grandfather has a sma11 garden many beautiful flowers.a. of b. with c. have d. about6. this sma 11 town is beautiful, but it snows here in january.a. a lot b. a lot of c. lots of d. many7.simon in his bathroom after supper every day.a.has a shower b.takes hot bath c.has cold bath d. has shower8. can i have her number, please?, please.a. i' 11 look for it b. you know it c. i don， t know d. just a minute9. tom shanghai next tuesday.a. arrives in b. will arrive in c. will arrive d. arrived in10. the room on