广东省丰顺县华侨中学11-12学年高一上学期期中试题-英语解读

1、七彩教育网 教学资源分享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载广东省丰顺县华侨中学 11-12 学年高一上学期期中试题一英语本试卷共 8 8 页，满分为 150150 分。考试用时 120120 分钟注意事项：1 1 答卷前，务必在答题卷（共一张）指定位置填写自己的班级、姓名、座位号。2 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上3 3 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域 内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉

2、原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅 笔和涂改液. .不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节 听力理解（4 段共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅读时间。 请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C 选项中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第 1 2 题。1、When should the woman get there?A. At 2:00 pm.B. At 2:20 pm.2、What

3、will the two speakers do next?A. Watch a movie. B. Go home.听下面一段对话，回答第 3 5 题。3、Where is the woman going?A. To the movie theater. B. To the library.4、What do we know about the man?A. He finds doing lab experiments easier than writing term papers.B. He has a lot of reports to write this term.C. Term p

4、apers are easy for him.5. What kind of movie would the woma n like to watch?A. Comedy.B. Murder mystery.C. Roma nee.听下面一段对话，回答第 6 8 题。6. When does Emily have to finish her homework every night?A. By 9:00.B. By 8:00.C. By 10:00.7.What does Emily have to do on Saturday morning?A. Do her homework. B. L

5、ear n to dan ce.C. Clea n her room.8. Why is Emily worried now?C. At 1:20 pm.C. Go shopp ing.C. To the lab.七彩教育网 教学资源分享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载A. Because her father knew about her secrets.B. Because she did not do well in her math test.C. Because her teacher was angry with he

6、r.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 10 题。9. What s the probable relati on ship betwee n thet speakers?A. Workmates. B. Driver and passe nger. C. Boss and secretary.10. What can we lear n from the conv ersati on?A. The woman may come to the place for the first time.B. The woma n should pay two dollars at last.C. The wom

7、a n should take bus nu mber 1.第二节：听取信息（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为 11 15 的空格中。听录音前，你将有 10 秒钟的阅题时间。录音读 两遍，你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。Information cardThe speaker: He is 11 years old. He is interested in learning foreign languages. He has bee nlear ning French for 12 mon ths on h

8、is own.Maurice: He is about the speaker age. He is interested in 13. He speaks14_.He wan ts to15 with the speaker.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Water costs money. In some places water is hard 16. What happens whena town h

9、as these problems? A small town in California found a happy 17 .Very 18 rain ever fell there. The town had no water of its own. The water it used was brought infrom a river 300 miles away As more people 19 live in the town, 20 water was needed. Now water 21 tobe brought in from 600 miles away. All t

10、hese cost 22money.The town23 a plan. It found a way to clean its“dirty Onwateecleaned water was reused 24many ways. Five25lakes were built. Herepeople could swim and fish and go 26. They could have picnics in their newparks. Farmers had more water 27 their crops. New factories can be built， now that

11、 they have thepromise of 28.In most places, water is used and thrown29. The town that saved30_water has saved the tow n!七彩教育网 教学资源分享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载So why has En glish cha nged over time? Actually all la nguages cha nge and develop 31 culturesmeet and com muni cate wi

12、th each other. At first the En glish spoke n in En gla nd betwee n about AD450 and 1150 was very different_32 the En glish spoke n today. 33 was based more on Germa n tha nthe En glish we speak at present. Then 34 (gradual) between about AD 800 and 1150 English becameless like Germa n because those

13、35 ruled En gla nd spoke first Danish and later French. These new 36(settle) enriched the English Ianguage and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600 sShakespeare was able tc37iake use ofwider vocabulary tha n ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.thLater in the 18 cen tury

14、some British people 38 (take) to Australia too. En glish bega n to be spoke n inboth coun tries.Today the number of people 39 (learn) English in China is increasing rapidly. 40 fact, China mayhave the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only timewill te

15、ll.第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。16. A. supplyingB. gettingC. to getD. to supply17. A. keyB. answerC an sweri ngD. way18. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few19. A. come toB. came toC. coming toD. came for20. A. manyB. plenty ofC. moreD. many more21. A

16、. hasB. hadC. mustD. needed22. A. manyB. a fewC. a great many D. a lot of23. A. putB. madeC. supplyD. noticed24. A. forB. byC. atD. in25. A. man-makingB. man-makeC. man-made D. man made26. A. boatingB. to boatC. to boatingD. on boating27. A. asB. withC. forD. to28. A. water eno ugh B. eno ugh water

17、C. crops eno ugh D. eno ugh crops29. A. offB. ofC. awayD. out of30. A. it sB. itsC. one sD. his第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填上适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空， 然后将答案填写到答题卡标号为 31 40 的相应位置,每空一词。七彩教育网 教学资源分享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载AThe best way of lear ning

18、 a Ian guage is using it. The best way of lear ning En glish is talk ing in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up and people will not un dersta ndyou. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep yoursense of humor, you can

19、 always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be un happy ifpeople seem to be laugh ing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes tha n to beangry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing forlearning English is: Dont be a

20、fraid of making mistakes because every one makes mistakes.41. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a Ianguageis_.A. read ingB. practis ing C. talki ng about it D. liste ning42. What should you do in lear ning En glish?A. Try to make some mistakes.B. Avoid maki ng any mist

21、akes.C. Remember as many new words as you can.D. Use it as ofte n as you cam43. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should_ .A. be angry with themB. be angry with yourselfC. not careD. believe you are right44. When you make a mistake, you should_ .A. n ever make any mistakes aga inB. tell

22、others not to make the samemistakeC. punish yourself for making itD. keep your sense of humor45. The story tells us:_ .A. It is no rmal that we make some mistakes in lear ning En glishB. Every one must make mistakesC. We can avoid maki ng mistakes in lear ning a Ian guageD. Laugh ing can help one le

23、ar n En glish wellBHenry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap, strong and fast. He was able tose11 millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time ； that is, he madea great many cars of exactly the same kind. Ford s father hopedat his son would become

24、a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic. By theage of 29, in 1892, he had built his first car. However, the car made in this way, the famous “ ModelT ” did not appear i908 1- five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory.

25、This carshowed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty years. Since Ford s ,mteis way ofproducing cars in large nu mbers has become com mon in in dustry and has reduced the price of manygoods which would otherwise be very expe nsive.46. Henry Ford was the man to built_ cars七彩教育网 教学资源分

26、享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载A. cheap and strongB. cheap and longC. fast and expensiveD. strong and slow47. Ford was able to sell millions of cars because_ .A. he made many great carsB. his cars are manyC. he made lots of cars of the same kindD. both A and B48. The young man beca

27、me a mecha n,_ .A. which was his father s will B. which was against his own willC. which was against his fatherD.s whlch was the will of both49. The “ Model T ” was very famous_A. before 1908B. between 1982 and 1908C. before 1892D. after 190850. Ford built his own car factory_ .A. in 1903B. in 1908

28、C. in 1913D. in 1897CCan you remember the day whe n you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unu sual. Try toimagi ne what first few mon ths of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating,sleeping and crying. As you grow older, you were awake more of the time. It too

29、k your parents more timeto play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously. You began to know that peoplemade certa in sounds to go with certa in thin gs.Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make theright sound for one thing.On that d

30、ay you came to un dersta nd the secret of Ian guage. The secret is that a certa in soundmea ns a certa in thi ng. One sound might be as good as ano ther. But it is no good as a word uni esseverybody agrees on its meaning. Only whe n a group of people use the same set of sounds of thingscan they un d

31、ersta nd each other. Then only then do these people have a LANGUAGE.After you found the secret of Ian guage, you lear ned words. Some of the words mea nt thin gs,such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words mea nt doi ng thin gs, such as GO and SWIM. Andother words describe thin gs, such as GOOD and

32、DIRTY. Soon you lear ned to put words together toexpress on es idea, such as I want to go out and play with my friends. This is Ianguage. By means ofIanguage people can com muni cate. So we say Ian guages are means of com muni cati on.51. _can remember the day when_ .A. One; he spoke his first wordB

33、. No one; he spoke his first七彩教育网 教学资源分享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载wordC. Most people; they spoke their first words D. Some people; they spoke their first words52. Whe n you were a little baby, you_A. made sounds to let people know that you wan ted to eatB. spent most of your ti

34、me playing with your parentsC. could not hear any sound around youD. spent most of your time eating, playing and crying53. The secret of Ian guage is that_ .A. one sound might be as good as ano thereach otherC. a certa in sound is for a certa in thi ng eachpers on54. You could learn words_.A. before

35、 you knew what the Ian guage was Ianguage wasC. if you knew the secret of the Ian guage55. The aim in using Ian guage is_.A. to get everythi ng one wants from othersB. to say what one wan ts to knowC. to share ideas, opinions, n ews, etc with one ano therD. to make on eself un derstood by othersDAbo

36、ut ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Wome n are luckier; onlyabout one in two hun dred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be drive n by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some casesa man may not be able to see deep red

37、.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of gree n. Sometimes a pers on cannot tell thediffere nee betwee n blue and gree n. In rare cases an uniucky man may see everything in shades ofgreen a strange world in deed.Color bli ndn ess in huma n beings is a stra nge thi ng to expla in.

38、 In a sin gle eye there are millionsof very small things called“ cones ” . These help us to see in abrielight and to tell differenee between colors. There are also millions of “rods but these are used for seeing whe n it is n ear dark. They show us shape but no color.Some in sects have favorite colo

39、rs. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red lightB. people can un dersta ndD. there is a special sound forB. after you knew what theD. whe n you were a baby七彩教育网 教学资源分享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载will not attract in sects, but a blue lamp will. I n a similar way huma n beings als

40、o have favorite colors.Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, andwith the aid of the rods we can see shapes at ni ght. One day we may eve n lear n more about the invisible colors around us.56. The passage is mainly about_ .A. color and its su

41、rpris ing effects.B. wome n being luckier tha n menC. dan ger caused by color bli ndn essD. color bli ndn ess57. Accord in gto the passage, with the help of the“ cones ” , we can_A. tell differe nt shapesB. see in a weak lightC. kill mosquitoesD. tell orange from yellow58. Why do some people say it

42、is safer to be drive n by wome n?A. Wome n are more careful.B. There are fewer color-bli nd wome nC. Wome n are fon der of driv ing tha n men.D. Wome n are weaker but quicker in thinking.59. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recog nizi

43、ng color.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the differe nee betwee n blue and gree n.D. All of them see everythi ng in shades of gree n.60. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a_ .A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green light第四部分：写作（共三节，满分 45 分）第一节：单词拼写（共 10 小

44、题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列各句句意及单词的首字母、汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡号为 61-70 的相应位置。61. The students who were_ （使陷入困境）in the burning building werefrighte ned.62. After_毕业）from Qin ghua Uni versity, she worked as an engin eer.63. He has all the_品 质）of a successful bus in essma n.64. After several hours, the

45、plane_终于）left at six o clock.65. Many words and_ 词语）in British En glish came from America n En glish.66. It took a long time for him to_ （康复）from a bad cold.67. Shep_the yellow dress to the red one because it fits her better.68. Jane and Mary are good frie nds; the former is a teacher, th _is a nu r

46、se.七彩教育网 教学资源分享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载69. Lucy is ar_girl, and you can depe nd on her.七彩教育网 教学资源分享平台，无需注册、无需登录即可下载七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载70. She sent as_of stamps as my birthday gift.第二节：完成句子或句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据中文意思完成句子或根据英文句子转换句型，每空一词。71. 即使他们反对我们的计划，我们也

47、不会让步的。_they don t agree to our plan, we won t give in.72. 你什么时候动身去度假?When _ you _ （go） off for your holiday?73. 这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚。_ the first time in a year and a half_ Ini ght face to face.74.“ What do you want? ” she asked me.=She asked me_ .75. Do you know the man? The man spoke just now.=Do you know the man_ just now?第三节：书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 25 分）假如你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，有什么途径可以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加 英语角”的情