超星尔雅学习通【西方文论原典导读（吉林大学）】章节测试附答案

1、超星尔雅学习通【西方文论原典导读（吉林大学）】章节测试附答案1.5Quiz1、（）created the world famous Athens school.A、SocratesB、PlatoC、Aristotle正确答案：B2、Socrates theory is mainly organized by whom?A、PlatoB、AristotleC、Thales正确答案：A3、Ion as a poet, what did he sing when he won the laurel?A、tragedyB、homericC、comedy正确答案：B4、Socrates said tha

2、t when the inspiration came, the poets will sink into （）.A、melancholyB、angerC、ecstasy正确答案：C5、In Ion Socrates stressed that the inspiration of the poets comes from the （）.A、godsB、heartC、experience正确答案：A6、（） said “I am the midwive of philosophy”.A、SocratesB、PlatoC、Aristotle正确答案：A7、Who was the first to

3、 pick out eidos?A、SocratesB、PlatoC、Aristotle正确答案：B8、What is subject matter of Ion?A、WealthB、KnowledgeC、Inspiration正确答案：C9、Three sages of Ancient Greece are Plato,（）and Aristotle.A、ProtagorasB、SocratesC、Homer正确答案：B10、Plato use the （） to explain the relationship between art and idea.A、bedB、tableC、book

4、shelf正确答案：A2.5Quiz1、Aristotles poetics was valued in the history of western literary criticism from （）century in France.A、13thB、14thC、15th正确答案：C2、Until Aristotle, the concept of （） has been adressed explicitly.A、structureB、systemC、combination正确答案：B3、In Aristotles view, the core of art is （）.A、imitat

5、ionB、emotionC、truth正确答案：A4、In Aristotles words, who is more to the truth than historian?A、painterB、poetC、playwright正确答案：B5、（） is called a Encyclopedia of character in Greek.A、SocratesB、PlatoC、Aristotle正确答案：C6、Compared with Plato, the biggest character of Aristotle is（）.A、comprehensivenessB、scientifi

6、ctyC、far-reaching正确答案：A7、Aristotle thinks types differ from one another in three ways: the means, objects and （）.A、structureB、frameC、manner正确答案：C8、Aristotles Poetics maining discussed about （） and epic.A、tragedyB、comedyC、prose正确答案：A9、In the poetics, （） is the goal of the tragedy.A、plotB、ethosC、patho

7、s正确答案：A10、Aristotle set up his own schools called （）.A、lyceumB、athensC、freedom正确答案：A3.5Quiz1、In（）,Samuel started compiling a dictionary of the Engish language.A、1747B、1755C、1765.0正确答案：A2、Whats the attitude on Shakespeare by Samuel Johnson?A、criticalB、praisableC、A and B正确答案：C3、How to treat the relati

8、onship between Johson and classical philosophy.A、full acceptedB、eclecticC、rejected正确答案：B4、Which work of Sumel that even plexander praised it.A、londonB、the iderC、the rambler正确答案：A5、Johson considered the shortcoming of Shakespeare is losing of（）.A、pleasureB、teachingC、conflict正确答案：B6、In（） Jhnson finall

9、y published essays of Shakespeares plays.A、1755B、1765C、1775.0正确答案：B7、Samuel Johnson was known in review of （）.A、HomerB、ShakespeareC、Plato正确答案：B8、Characteristics of Johsons theory on Shakespeare is（）.A、not persistentB、straightforwardC、obscare正确答案：A9、（） is a friend and biographyer for Samuel.A、James B

10、oswellB、David GarrickC、Edward Cave正确答案：A10、Which work is written by Samuel?A、Words and objectsB、The vanity of human wishesC、Panopticon正确答案：B4.5Quiz1、How does Wordsworth think about the relationship between Poetic language and Prose language?A、no essential differenceB、unrelatedC、mutually exclusive正确答

11、案：A2、Wordsworth compares poetry to（） when he talked about the function of poetry.A、prismB、bedC、weapon正确答案：B3、Wordsworth gained his reputation among chinese scholars by “Poetry is the nature explession of （）”.A、strong emotionsB、external stimuliC、language structure正确答案：A4、In the Mirror and the lamp, w

12、ordsworth is concluded as a representative of （） theories.A、expressiveB、romanticC、emotional正确答案：A5、Which book is the representative work of english romantic movement?A、Lyrical Ballads(1798)B、Lyrical Ballads(1800)C、Beside the tintern abbey正确答案：A6、There are two themes of poetry in Wordsworths view（） a

13、nd the feeling of the common people.A、villageB、cityC、nature正确答案：C7、In what year that wordsworth published his Preface to Lyrical Ballads.A、1798B、1800C、1802.0正确答案：B8、Wordsworths philosophical views almost come from （）.A、theory of evolutionB、the apocalypse of natureC、coleridge正确答案：B9、Wordsworth, Coler

14、idgo and southey are called （）.A、lake poetsB、literature threeC、absurdist poets正确答案：A10、Which work was published by Wordsworths widow after his death.A、Lyrical BalladsB、The preludeC、Solitary Reaper正确答案：B11、From the aspect of words, it emphasized words（）.A、close to lifeB、unnaturalC、classical正确答案：C5.5Q

15、uiz1、Which work is not written by Taine.A、The philosophy of artB、The ideal in artC、Biographia literaria正确答案：C2、Taines theory enlightened people to pay close attention to （） factors of art in his time.A、externalB、internalC、structural正确答案：A3、The 3 aspects by Taine are the race, the （） and the epoch.A、

16、populationB、polityC、surroundings正确答案：C4、Taine believed that literary studies should be based on the （） vision.A、scientificB、historicalC、realistic正确答案：B5、Which is not the origin of Taines theory in a literary perspective?A、Sainte-beuveB、Madame de stealC、Rousseau正确答案：C6、Taine is called as “critics of

17、（）”.A、NapoleonB、CharlieC、Hitler正确答案：A7、In Taines first aspect, which country makes philosophers.A、FranceB、EnglandC、Germany正确答案：C8、Which method in 19th century made a great influence on Taines theory?A、scientific methodB、historical methodC、artistic method正确答案：A9、In the race,circumstance,and epoch,whi

18、ch is the acquired momentum.A、raceB、circumstanceC、epoch正确答案：C10、In Taines view, race is closely related to （）.A、hereditaryB、individualityC、diversity正确答案：A11、Taines theory of surroundings,shows that he thinks the world（）.A、is diversifiedB、has a whole relationshipC、has different elements正确答案：B6.5Quiz1

19、、Wilde produced （） social comedies in the early 1890s.A、threeB、fourC、five正确答案：B2、In the novel,Dorian Grays life can be summarized as （）.A、double lifeB、empty lifeC、immoral life正确答案：A3、The novel we learned in this class presents Wilders views of （）.A、aestheticismB、romanticismC、impressionism正确答案：A4、The

20、 novel tells us that we should find the balance of beauty and （）.A、idealB、moralityC、literature正确答案：B5、Which drama is created by Oscar Wilde?A、the comedy of ErrorsB、Much ado about nothingC、Salome正确答案：C6、Wildes last work is （）.A、The ballad of reading caolB、SalomeC、De profundis正确答案：A7、In Wildes novel,h

21、ow does he think the relationship between art and life?A、they are equalB、art is higherC、life is higher正确答案：B8、Which work is written by Wilde in prison?A、A ideal husbandB、VeraC、De profundis正确答案：C9、Oscar Wilde is called “Prince of （）”.A、ProseB、FairytalesC、Fiction正确答案：B10、In the class, the preface we r

22、ead is written for which book?A、The happy princeB、the picture of Dorian GrayC、A house of Pomegranates正确答案：A7.5Quiz1、Who is called as “the father of psychoanolysis” （）.A、JungB、FreudC、Darwin正确答案：B2、Freud mainly analyzes through （） and talks about human mind.A、scientific patternB、dynamic structureC、inn

23、er emotion正确答案：A3、In the class about libido,Freud talked （）tiers in peoples mind.A、threeB、fourC、five正确答案：A4、Freud provided a new research method, what is it?A、psycho-analysisB、analogy analysisC、external analysis正确答案：A5、The Oedipus complex describes a childs sexual desire for his （）.A、oppositesex par

24、entsB、oppositesex sistersC、oppositesex brothers正确答案：A6、According to the exmple we talked about interpretation of preams, which animal be used to suggest sexual repression.A、wolfB、snakeC、cat正确答案：B7、In Freuds view, literature had its origin in （） of human .A、reactionB、sexual desireC、behavior正确答案：B8、Do

25、es Freud believe that a persons development is determined by genetic factors.A、yesB、noC、not clear正确答案：B9、Freud called a force can promote Ego to transform into other forms as（）.A、ErosB、libidoC、supergo正确答案：B10、Freud divided human development into （）stages.A、fiveB、sixC、four正确答案：A8.5Quiz1、Eliot conside

26、red tradtion a （） awareness.A、historicalB、geographyC、classical正确答案：A2、Eliot thinks that the most attractive part in ones work should be （）.A、the essence of traditionB、the blueprint for the futureC、reflections on history正确答案：A3、What does Eliot think of about “personality”.A、simple individualB、persona

27、l emotion and experienceC、unique character正确答案：B4、Eliot thinks that emotions in poems should be （）.A、impersonalB、personalC、complicated正确答案：A5、The sentence”involves a perception, not only the pastness of the past,but of its presence” guide us to have a（）sense.A、integratedB、inheritedC、historical正确答案：C

28、6、In Eliots view, he suggested poets were like （）.A、onlookerB、catalystsC、master正确答案：B7、Which year that Eliot acquired the Nobel prize.A、1944B、1945C、1946正确答案：A8、How style we can see in Eliots theories?A、academicB、romanticC、realist正确答案：A9、In Eliots view, how do poets transform his emotion into literar

29、y works.A、directlyB、creativeC、opponent正确答案：B10、Which work is created by Eliot?A、The sunsetB、LinesC、The waste land正确答案：C9.5Quiz1、Empsons criticism mainly focused on the interpretation of （）.A、english classical literatureB、english realist literatureC、english modernist literature正确答案：A2、Which tepe happ

30、en when the author discovers his idea in the act of writing.A、the forthB、the fifthC、the sixth正确答案：B3、There are how many tupes of ambiguity summary by Empson?A、sixB、sevenC、eight正确答案：B4、Ambiguity tells us to explain the （）of language.A、unityB、astringentC、polysemy正确答案：C5、We can called the first type of

31、 ambiguity as （）.A、metaphorB、comparisonC、symbol正确答案：A6、For which type that Empson talked about the double entendre?A、the thirdB、the fifthC、the seventh正确答案：A7、Empsons Ambiguity discussed the （） of literary creation.A、uncertaintyB、mysteryC、difficulty正确答案：A8、How many times did Empson come to China?A、on

32、ceB、twiceC、three times正确答案：B9、Empson initally found his talents in which subject?A、chemistryB、mathematicsC、physical正确答案：B10、Empsons writing has a （） style.A、obscureB、rigorousC、proficient正确答案：A10.5Quiz1、In Epic and Novel,Bakhtin thinks that （）can link the contemporary reality.A、NovelB、EpicC、A and B正确

33、答案：A2、In the Rabelais and his world, Bakhtin defined carnival ad a （）.A、telepathyB、interpersonal relationshipC、social mechanism正确答案：B3、Who has a similar identity to Bakhtin?A、ShklovskyB、FoucaultC、Eliot正确答案：A4、Bakhtin was exiled into Siberia in the （）.A、1920sB、1930sC、1940s正确答案：B5、Bakhtins achievement

34、 can be included into 3 points: theory of （）, theory of dialogue, theory of carnivalization.A、multiplicityB、polyphonyC、communication正确答案：B6、According to Bakhtin,（）is the only into an incomplete state.A、NovelB、EpicC、Drama正确答案：A7、In which year that Bakhtins first major work published.A、1920B、1924C、192

35、9正确答案：C8、Whose novels were selected to explain Bakhtins theories?A、TolstoysB、GorkysC、Dostoevskys正确答案：C9、In which work, Bakhtin firstly put forward the theory of polyphony.A、Problems of Dostoyevskis poeticsB、Rabelais and his worleC、The dialogic imagination正确答案：A10、In bakhtins view on literary style,

36、he divided it into two styles （）and novels.A、epicsB、poetryC、prose正确答案：A11.5Quiz1、The Mimetic theory first appeared in （）.A、Aristotles poeticsB、HomericC、Platos dialogue正确答案：C2、In the pragmatic theory,poetrys affects in audiences only as a means end of （）A、teachingB、pleasingC、imitating正确答案：A3、Which th

37、eory concluded those objective perspectives in western literar theory well.A、the pragmatic theoryB、the expressive theoryC、the mimetic theory正确答案：C4、The classical model of rhetoric to discuss poetry was （）.A、AristotleB、HoraceC、Plato正确答案：B5、（）is generally considered the main aesthetic model of the wes

38、tern world.A、the pragmatic theoryB、the expressive theoryC、the mimetic theory正确答案：A6、Abrams is a famous literary critic for （） literature.A、romanticB、realistC、aestheticism正确答案：A7、In the Mirror and the Lamp, Abrams put forward the four factors of literture: universe, （）, artist and audience.A、workB、ob

39、jectC、subject正确答案：A8、The expressive theory stresses the effect of （）.A、objective worldB、poets mindC、reader feedback正确答案：B9、Abrams thinks that post-renaissance critics is primarily oriented,not from work to universe,but from work to （）.A、artistB、audienceC、A and B正确答案：B10、In Abramss words, the relatio

40、nship of art works and universe was concluded as the （）theory.A、pragmaticB、mimeticC、expressive正确答案：B12.5Quiz1、Content and （）are the two sides of concept.A、interpretationB、formC、transparence正确答案：B2、In Against interoretation, interpretation is the revenge of the （） upon art.A、intellectB、spiritC、people

41、正确答案：A3、How interpretation did Sontag against?A、singular interpretationB、plural interpretationC、hermeneutics正确答案：A4、Sontag opposed that modern takes too much interpretation attention on the （）and significance.A、contentB、formC、background正确答案：A5、Which work is Sontags last novel?A、The volcano loverB、In

42、 AmericaC、On photography正确答案：B6、The “New Sensibility” stresses art brings the most （）feeling to people.A、originalB、strongC、incredible正确答案：A7、How do we understand the relationship between Against interpretation and the hermeneutics?A、oppositeB、alternativeC、similar正确答案：C8、A mental representation of th

43、e meaning or significance of something is called as（）.A、interpretationB、contentC、form正确答案：A9、Sontag divided the article into （）sections.A、nineB、tenC、eleven正确答案：B10、Sontag thinks that （）is the highest,most liberating value in art, and in criticism today.A、interpretationB、formC、transparence正确答案：C13.5Q

44、uiz1、Jauss and （） established the knonstanz school.A、IsereB、EsslingenC、Geslingen正确答案：A2、Jausss theory is interested more in（）.A、public readersB、single readerC、writing background正确答案：A3、Jauss put forward a method for reconstruction of literary history is reconstructing the （）posion.A、authorsB、readers

45、C、works正确答案：B4、A key word about how history affects the way we read a book can be called（）.A、mutative historyB、impact historyC、complex history正确答案：B5、In Jausss view on rewriting the literary history, how many topics did he talk?A、fiveB、sixC、seven正确答案：C6、In Jausss theory,Horizon of change should be u

46、nderstanded with Aesthetic distance and （）.A、fusion of horizonsB、reader experienceC、objective factor正确答案：A7、The theory by Jauss and Iser is the first time （） are seen as core in literary research.A、worksB、readersC、authors正确答案：B8、Which work is the origin of proposing reception aesthetics.A、The change of literary paradigmB、.Literary