




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、学习目标: 对一些常用的日常用语的应用学习的重点难点: 总结高考题,做到举一反三考题例析1.Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? ,but I promised Nancy to go out with her. (08全国21)A.Id like toB.I like itC.I dontD.I will答案 A解析 考查Id like to do sth.这一结构。简略答语中省略动词,只保留动词不定式符号。2.Sorry,I made a mistake again. .Practice more and you
2、ll succeed. (08全国35) A.Never mindB.Certainly notC.Not at allD.Dont mention it答案 A 解析 Never mind.意为“不要紧,没关系。”3. Do you know Annas telephone number? (08全国6) .As a matter of fact,I dont know any Anna,either.A.I think soB.Im afraid notC.I hope soD.Id rather not答案 B解析 本题考查情景交际。句意为:您知道安娜的电话号码吗?恐怕不知道。事实上我也
3、不认识什么安娜。根据As a matter of fact,I dont know any Anna,either,可知回答时应用否定形式故排除A、C两项;Id rather not宁愿不,不符合题意。Im afraid not恐怕不,符合题意。4. Could I ask you a rather personal question? Sure, . (08全国10)A.pardon meB.go aheadC.good ideaD.forget it答案 B解析 本题考查情景交际。句意为:我能问你一个私人问题吗?当然,问吧。go ahead强调鼓励、允许别人去做某事。5. I just c
4、ant stop worrying about the result of the job interview. _. Theres nothing you can do now but wait. (08天津3) A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck答案 A解析 由句意可知是在安慰对方,故用relax放松。6. How much do I owe you for lunch? _. Its nothing. (08天津9) A. Youre welcomeB. Forget itC. With pleasure D. Thats rig
5、ht答案B 解析由下句Its nothing.可知,应为“不要把它放在心上”,即Forget it.。7. Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. Good evening.? (08安徽34)A.Do you still have a room for tonightB.What would you like,pleaseC.Is there anything I can do for youD.Who is that speaking,please答案 A解析 根据语境,此处应是客人给宾馆打电话,询问房间的有关事宜。8. I think youd better typ
6、e this letter again before Mr.Smith sees it. Oh, dear! (08江西21)A.Who cares?B.No problem.2 / 14C.I dont mind at all. D.Is it as bad as that?答案 D解析 句意为:我认为你最好在史密斯先生看到这封信之前把它再打一遍。噢,天哪!有那么糟糕吗?此题一定要注意上句的语境Oh,dear!9. The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? I do it all the time. (08陕西18)A. Dont mention it
7、.B. Why you? C. Not sure. D. Not me again.答案 D解析 由答语中的I do it all the time.可知此时说话人应当提出异议,故应用D项,表示“不能再是我了”。10. Lets go for a walk in the garden. ,but I need to do the washing up. (08四川5)A.No,thank youB.Thats rightC.Good ideaD.Not at all答案 C解析 句意为:我们去花园散步吧。好主意。但我需要洗餐具。由上句“Lets”可知某人提出建议做某事,那么下句应为顺应关于建议
8、的答语。No,thank you属“谢意”表达; Thats right.在交际表达中用于回答对别人观点的认同,相当于Yes.;Not at all用于回答感谢。11. Can you show me Mr.Jaffers office,please? .But I don t know if he is in at the moment. (08四川13)A.ThanksB.Go onC.SureD.You are welcome答案 C解析 句意为:你能给我指一下杰弗先生的办公室吗?当然。但我不知道他现在是否在里面。选Sure当然(=Certainly=Of course),最符合交际场景
9、。Thanks表“谢意”;Go on继续;You are welcome用以回答“感谢”。12. May I ask a question after class,Sir? ,but not during my lunch break. (08重庆28)A.Im sorryB.AnytimeC.CertainlyD.Go ahead答案 C解析 应先对May I ask.?进行作答,然后又有限制,因此应用Certainly。13. I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday. . (08重庆34)A.Dont be afrai
10、dB.Be carefulC.Not at allD.Take your time答案 D解析 take ones time 不用急,慢慢来。14. Are you all right? (08浙江1) _.A.Thats OK B.I think soC.Take it easy D.Its very kind of you答案 B解析 Thats OK用来回答Thank you.; Take it easy指别紧张; Its very kind of you指你真是太好了。句意为:你好吗?还行吧。15. Shall we go out for dinner tonight? _.(08浙江
11、20)A.You are right B.It must be funnyC.That sounds great D.Have a nice time答案C解析问句为提出建议,答语为同意,用That sounds great.或Its a good idea。16. Would you like to join us in the game? (08福建35) ,for I have something important to attend to.A.I willB.Id love toC.I wontD.Im afraid not答案 D解析 后半句I have something imp
12、ortant to attend to暗示了前半句要委婉拒绝。I wont所表示的拒绝太直白,不符合英美人说话的习惯。17. Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? _, it was too hot. (08辽宁21)A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why not C. Oh, greatD. Youre right答案 A解析 句意为:你上周在泰国玩得开心吗?不是很开心,天气太热了。根据上下文的逻辑关系,应选Not really不是,不完全是。Yeah,why not是的,为什么不呢?;Oh,great噢,太伟大了;You
13、re right你说对了,显然B、C、D三项与下文不符。18. My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? _.(08辽宁34)A.If you dont mind B.Not at allC.Take it easy D.Nice to meet you答案 A解析 句意为:我叫Jonathan。要我拼读一下吗?如果你不介意的话。If you dont mind符合语境。Not at all一点也不;Take it easy慢慢来;Nice to meet you见到你很高兴,都不正确。19. Do you mind if I record
14、your lecture? .Go ahead. (08江苏22)A.Never mindB.No wayC.Not at allD.No.Youd better not答案 C解析 由答语Go ahead.可知,表示“一点也不介意”,故用Not at all.。20. I cant repair these until tomorrow,Im afraid.Thats OK,theres . (08江苏25)A.no problemB.no wonderC.no doubtD.no hurry答案 D解析 由句意“恐怕我得到明天才能修好这些东西。”“没关系,不着急。”可知,应选no hurr
15、y。21.It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. (08江苏26)Thats right. .A.Many hands make light workB.Something is better than nothingC.The more the merrierD.The sooner begun,the sooner done答案 A解析 句意为:晚会后如果我们都主动帮忙的话,那就不会花很长时间来打扫干净。是的,人多好办事。Many hands make light work
16、符合句意;Something is better than nothing意为:有比没有好;聊胜于无;The more the merrier意为:人越多越乱;The sooner begun,the sooner done意为:开始越早,完成得越早。22. Say,Jane,will you come with me to the game Friday? ,Bob,but I promised Mary Id go with her. (08山东30)A.My pleasureB.ThanksC.Take it easyD.Forget it答案 B解析 句意为:Jane,星期五你能和我一
17、起去看比赛吗?谢谢,Bob,但是我已答应Mary和她一起去了。My pleasure不用谢;Thanks别着急;Forget it不要放在心23. Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill get Mary to take it to you soon._. Ive bought a new one. (09江西21)A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use答案 B 解析 考查交际用语。由“我已经买了一个”,便知是No hurry, 不着急。24. May I open the window to let in some
18、 fresh air?_(09四川1)A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!答案 C 解析 根据语境可以知道:去开吧,去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是“算了吧!加油!”25. It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? . (09海南21)A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mind D. Yes, I do答案 A 解析 情景交际。从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文呼应。26. Poor
19、Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!_, He has changed so much. (09山东30)A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither答案D 解析交际用语,Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could me.我也没认出来。27.My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay? . And Ill be glad to meet your p
20、arents. (09陕西14) A. I think soB. Id love to C. Im sure D. I hope so答案 B 解析 情景对话。前文问句表示提出建议,根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B,意思是:我乐意。28. Have you finished your first paper? . Just half of it. How about you? (09陕西19)A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet答案 D 解析 交际用语。Not at all:一点也不,根本不;not likely:不可能;no
21、t a bit:非常,很,极其;not yet:还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。29. Would you please help me with the box?_(09四川9)A. Yes, please B. No, please dont C. With pleasure D. My pleasure答案 C 解析 情景交际,在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求,通常用with pleasure(非常乐意)回答,my pleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后,别人向你表示感谢的用语,意思是“这是我乐意做的”。考生在解题时要注意一些几点:1注意中西文化及思维方
22、式的差异;2.注重礼貌和合作优先原则;3. 利用有效的语境因素;4.注意语言的衔接;5. 注意言语含义;6.防止上词下用,上词下用指的是答句部分延用了题干句子的重点词、信息词,按表层意思似乎合情合理,但往往为错误的“虚像”,需经进一步分析后才能确定正确选项;7.防止中文思维,与上词下用比较,这一误区更具迷惑力,因为无论按题目内容或是按思维方式来考虑,都非常符合中国学生的习惯。显然,掌握英汉两种语言和文化之间的相同和相异之处,对于准确解题至关重要。学生解题失误之一是按汉语的表达方式和结构去套英语,去选答案,这属于语言知识的“负迁移”,这主要是指在对方要求得到帮助,提出请求或邀请时,回答过于直接,
23、不够委婉,尽管从语义角度分析是没毛病的,但不符合英语国家的交际习惯。8.防止直接回绝,这主要是指在对方要求得到帮助,提出请求或邀请时,回答过于直接,不够委婉,尽管从语义角度分析是没毛病的,但不符合英语国家的交际习惯;9.防止答非所问,应该说答非所问的错误比较容易察觉,如果问话与答话的内容风马牛不相及的话,学生可以迅速排除。但有时双方会话内容有所关联,但仔细推敲发现其实答语并不切题。最典型的例子是With pleasure和Its a pleasure。前者一般在事前回答 ,表示“非常愿意”。后者一般在事后回答,表示“不用客气”。1.Its getting late. Im afraid I m
24、ust be going now. OK. _ A. Take it easy. B. Go slowly. C. Stay longer. D. See you. 2. Oh dear! Ive just broken a window. _. It cant be helped. A. Never mind B. All right C. Thats fine D. Not at all 3. Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? Thank you. _. A. It couldnt be better B. Of course
25、 you can C. If you like D. Its up to you4. Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? _ A. How come? B. Take your time. C. Yes, go on. D. Yes, help yourself. 5. Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please? _ A. Who are you? B. Im Wang. C. Speaking. D. Are you John?6. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I
26、 cant pass this time. _! Im sure youll make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up7.Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?_ Oh yes! Its past the office, next to a big market. A. Mm, let me think. B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Youre welcome. D. What do you mean?8.
27、 Would you like some more soup? _. It is delicious, but Ive had enough.A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Nothing more D. Id like some9.We have booked a room for today and tomorrow._, sir.A. Im sure B. My pleasure C. Its all right D. Ill check10.Have you been wasting time on computer games again? _
28、. Ive been studying a lot and I need a break. ANo way BNot really CI dont agree DI couldnt agree more11.I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner._. Well get together later. A. Go ahead B. Not to worry C. Thats right D. Dont mention it 总课时数30科目英语使用时间4.15主备人王嘎使用人课题名称三种从句的巩固学习目标: 对三种从句的巩固学
29、习的重点难点: 总结高考对三种从句的考查山东高考英语从2005年自主命题以来已经有5个年头,每年对从句的考查都是热点,现就这五年来对定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句的考查加以分析,定语从句的考查考题例析1. He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he went on to Cambridge. (05山东卷,30)A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this2. Were just trying to teach a point _ both sides will sit dow
30、n together and talk. (06山东卷,26)A. where B. that C. when D. which3.The book was written in 1946,_the education system has witnessed great changes. (07山东卷,30)A. when B. during when C. since then D. since when4.Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.(08 山东卷,26)A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when5. Whenever I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.(09山东卷 24) 从近5年的高考题来看,_高考的热点名词性从句的考查1. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _ he thought was not enough.(05山东卷,26)A. where B. how C. what D. which2. _ tea
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 食品安全监督员工作职责
- PEP小学英语五年级上册情境教学计划
- 九年级第二学期数学教学计划
- 小学阶段数学知识巩固计划
- 新酒店餐饮部工作计划
- 学校教室装修施工技术措施
- 离职事项交接协议
- 造纸行业废物减少与回收措施
- 拍卖佣金结算协议
- 旧车评估合同
- 主动脉夹层识别和急诊处理53张课件
- 中医确有专长综述的模板
- 《医学心理学》课件:第11章 医患关系
- 盼盼的树朋友
- CPS产品推广合作协议书标准合同
- 第一、二单元综合检测卷-必修中外历史纲要下(附答案)
- JSBXC1-850时间继电器
- 煤矿节电降耗管理措施
- 《英语委婉语与忌语》PPT课件.ppt
- 地域文化教学大纲(修订本)
- 通用航空产业园项目商业计划书范文参考
评论
0/150
提交评论