高一下学期期末英语试题doc

1、v1.0可编辑可修改1第1页共8页2015-2016学年度高一下学期期末英语试题.voice B.expressi onC.appeara nee D . acce nt（总分120分，答题时间100分钟）26.I was told he hadthe written papers but failed in the oral test.第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）.got through.got across C . got over D . got along第一节：单项填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）27.You are not stupid.you were

2、slow in study, you should nt have given21. Do you mi nd if I borrow some of your latest magaz inesit up.They are over there.A . Even if BAs far as C.If only D.So longasA . Never mi nd B . Sure, its my pleasureC.Not at all.Help yourself28. What has becomeTomD. CertainlyHe isill.22 . The man hasgoodse

3、nseofhumor and we all findit greatfun to talk.of; serious B.to; serious.of; seriously D.to, seriouslywith him.29 .Was it in the cin emaMr. Smith met youyou saw the filmA . a; a B.不填；不填.a;不填 D.不填；a.where; that B.that; that C.where; which D.which; that23 . What did she say30 .The young man riskeda chi

4、ld, which made him well known.She asked me.rescu ing; drow ning.rescu ing; drow nedA . what was happened over there.when did I join the clubC. to rescue; drow ning.torescue; drow nedC . what was being pain ted.what was painting31. It has taken him a long time to come towith the fact he wont be24 . H

5、ow many books are there in your school libraryable to go to school.There are about 12000 books,80 percent of for Children.agree; that B.terms; that.close; which.deal; whichA . at all; them is B . in all;which is C . at all; them are D.in all; which32 .I find necessarystude nts too much homework.are.

6、that; notgivi ng.it; not to give C . that; not togiveD . it; to not give25 . Is she British or America n33 .Your school is aboutours.I don t know for sure, but hersuggests that she is from the US.the size of three times B. three times the size ofC . thethree times size of D. threev1.0可编辑可修改times of

7、the size34. The reporter has written articles about air pollution hoping to call theatte nti on of all people to the problem.A.a series of B.a large amount of C.a ple nty of D.large nu mber of35 .-Whatit beItbe a house for its moving. Itbe some kind of car.A.can; mustn t; mustB . can; can t; must C.

8、can; can; must D.must; mustncan第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。After a long day at school ，I walked home with myheavy schoolbag . Sleepy and _36，I threw my things on the couch and grabbed something from the 37 to eat . I passed bythe livingroom and wished I could watch T

9、V, but I knew my 38 would take me the wholenight . I took my schoolbag and went 39 to my room. I tried to understand chemistryand 40 sleep in ess at the same time. I tried to keep my eyes 41 an d I wantedsometh ing to cheer me up .Later, I 42 the sound of the front door opening. And I waited for it

10、the soundof my mom singing. Though she sang off-key（ 跑调）,43 made me excited that she washere . I ran down to 44 my mom . We hugged each other and talked for a while. I likeit whe n my mom was happy . Her 45 seemed to flow dow n to me and I got the stre ngth to 46 the stress aga inSometimes, I wonder

11、 how my momcan still be 47 after coming back from work . Every weekday, she wakes up 48_ in the morning to go to work and spends all hour on the bus before getting downtown. At a 49_ factory , she works standing for the whole dayand draws patter ns for clothes over and overAfter work,my mom at times

12、 gets stuckin 50 for two hours on her way back home. When 1 51 my school life with her worklife,I should not be the one to52.At least I have some in terest ing things to doat school, but one mistake at work can cost my mom her job.I 53 that my mom hasa positive attitude and lives her life with a joy

13、ous heart, which encourages me to domy work well, 54 there may be difficultiesSeeing her happy makes me feel 55,too36.A. heavyB.busyC.hun gryD.uni ucky37.A . classroomB.kitche nC.bedroomD.apartme nt38.A . dreamB .supperC.homeworkD .experie nee39.A . dow nstairsB .outsideC.upstairsD .in side40.A . br

14、eak offB .put offC.get offD .fight off41.A . ope ningB .openedC.ope nD .clos ing42.A . feltB .liste nedC.raisedD .heard43.A . whichB .thatC.itD .but44.A. lookB. greetC. said toD. help45.A . needB .ideaC.faithD .en ergy46.A . faceB .changeC.acceptD .leave47 .A.creativeB . sen sitiveCcompetitiveD.posi

15、tive48 .A.earlyB. soonC.fastD.late49 .A.furnitureB. shoeC.carD.clothi ng50 .A.chatB . trafficC.dutyD.task51 .A.replaceB. exchangeC.connectD.compare52 .A.complai nB . decideC.studyD.play53 .A.achieveB.n oticeC.appreciateD.improve54 .A.howeverB . thoughC.despiteD.at least55 .A.goodB . skillfulC.succes

16、sfulD.importa nt第二部分：阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列五篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIt was the first snow of win ter an excit ing day for every child but not formost teachers. Up un til no w, I had bee n old eno ugh to dress myself, but today I wouldn eed some help. Miss Fin

17、l ays on, my kin dergarte n teacher, had bee n through first snow days many times, but I think she may still remember this one.Iman aged to get into my wool snow trousers. But I struggled with my jacket becauseit didn t fit well. It was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder whyI had

18、to wear his ugly clothes.At least my hat and scarf were mine, and they were quitepretty. Fi nally it was time to have Miss Finl ays on help me with my boots（靴子）In her calm, motherly voice she said,“ By the end of wi nter, you will all be ableto put on your own boots. ” I didn t realize at the time t

19、hat this was more a statement of hope tha n of con fide nee.Ihanded her myboots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected grown-upsto do all the work. After much push ing, she man aged to get the first one into place and the n, with a sigh, worked the sec ond one on too.I announced,“They

20、 re on the wrong feet. ”She struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putt ing them on aga in.“They re my brother s boots, you know, ” I said. I hate them! ”Somehow, from long years of practice, she man aged to act as though I was n t anannoying （烦人的）little girl, She pushed

21、 and pushed, less gently this time. With a greater sigh, seeing the end of her struggle with me, she asked, “Now, where are your mitte ns （连指手套）”I looked into her eyes and said,“I didn t want to lose them, so I hid them inthe toes of my boots. ”56. The little girl was more satisfied with herA. trous

22、ers B . jacket C . boots D . hat57. Miss Fin lays on had difficulty with the girls boots mainly becausethe girl put someth ing in themA. the girl got them from her brother BC. they were on the wrong feet D. they did not fit the girl well58. Why does the author say Miss Finl ays on would remember tha

23、t first snow dayA. Because the little girl was in her brother s clothes. B. Because it was the most exciting day of the winter.C. Because the little girl played a trick on her. D. Because the little girl worea pretty scarf.59. We can learn from the text that Miss Finlayson.A. was los ing con fide ne

24、e in the little girl B. gradually lost patie nee with thelittle girlC. became disappo in ted with the little girl D. was gett ing bored with the littlegirlBBria n arrived at the San Fran cisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris.He was weari ng three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a

25、pair of shorts, and twopairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didn thave any other luggage. Brian n eeded to meet a man n amed Tony before he checked in forhis flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-tripticketand a small pack

26、age.“ Give this package to Jean -Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign withyour name on it. I think youcan find him easily ,” Tony said, ” You don t have anyluggage, right ”Only this backpack, ”Bria n an sweredon bag. ”That s right. One carryYou said I could bring one carry-on bag is fin

27、e. Have a good trip.Is Brian a crim in al（for the round-trip tickettake importa nt packagesget packages and papers“Thanks. ” 罪犯）Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because theyand papers to foreig n coun tries. Busin essessometimes

28、need toto people in foreign countriesby the next day. Often, the onlyway they can do this is to use an air-courier compa ny. It is not cheap for a bus in essto send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The nu mber oftickets f

29、or courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn t for every one. But if you have very little mon ey, can be flexible（灵活的）about your travel plans, and don t mind wearing the same clothes for aweek, it can be a great way to take a vacati on!60. Why was Brian we

30、aring so many clothes for his travelA. Because they were the uni forms for air couriers.B. Because that made him easier tobe recognized.C. Because his backpack had no room for his clothes. D. Because he did not have any luggagewith him61. An air courier is a pers on whoA .ma nages a bus in ess compa

31、 ny in foreig n coun tries B. orga ni zes intern ati onalflights for touristsC. travels around the world with cheap tickets D delivers papers and packages to foreig n coun tries.62. One of the disadva ntages of traveli ng as an air courier is that he.A. cannot decide whe n and where to travel B. can

32、not take any luggage with himC. has to wear two pairs of jeans D .saves little money from the travel63. The author of the text mainly.A. describes the activities of a law-breaker B. suggests an ideal way to travelC. argues aga inst the air-courier travel D. tells us about a develop ing bus in essCHo

33、w can a creature weigh ing over 5 tons and no rmally tak ing 150 kilograms of foodand 120 liters of water per day survive in a desert environmentIn the southwest African country of Namibia, and the Sahara lands of Mali furthern orth, the desert elepha nt does just that.Although not regarded as a sep

34、arate species from the Africa n elepha nt, the desert cous in differs in many ways. Their bodies are smaller, to absorb less heat, and their feet are larger for easier walk ing across sandy surfaces. They are taller, to reach higher bran ches. They have shorter tusks（象牙）, and most importa ntly,Ion g

35、er trunksto dig for water in riverbeds.Desert elepha nts can travel over 70 kilometers in search for feedi ng grounds and waterholes, and have a larger group of families, They drink only every 3-4 days, andcan store water in a “ bag ” at the back of their throat, which is only used when badly needed

36、. Desert elephants are careful feeders-they seldom root up trees and break fewer branches, and thus keep what little food sources are available. Yong elephants may even eat the dung （粪便）of the female leader of a group whe n facing food shortage.During drought（干旱）they are un likely to give birth to t

37、heir young but with goodrai ns the birthratewill in crease greatly. Desert elepha nts have sand baths, sometimesaddi ng their own urine（尿液） to make them muddy!As we continue to overheat our weak pla net, it can only be hopedthat other ani malspecies will adapt（适应）as extraord in arily well to cha nge

38、 as the desert elepha nt.64. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means“”A. remains in the African countries B. drinks 120 liters of water a dayC. man ages to live in desert areas D. eats 150 kilograms of food daily65. Desert elephants are called careful feeders because theyA. rarely ruin trees B . dr

39、ink only every 3-4 daysC. search for food in large groups D. protect food sources for their young66. What can be inferred from the last sentence in the passageA. Overheating the earth can be stopped . B. Not all animal species are so adaptable.C. The planet will become hotter and. Not all animals ar

40、e as smart as desertelepha nts.DSuccessful people in intern ati onalbus in ess un dersta nd the cultures of other 2第 7页共8页v1.0可编辑可修改coun tries and lear n to cha nge their practices in differe nt cultures. They un dersta ndthe importa nee of avoidi ng bus in ess decisi onsbased on misc on cepti on s-

41、mistake nideas.One cause of misconceptionsis ethnocentrism, the belief that one s own culture sway of doing things is better than the way of other cultures. It s ethnocentrism that leads to failure in intern ati onal bus in ess. To avoid eth nocen trism, it s n ecessaryto study the different element

42、s（ 组 成部分） of culture:Ianguage, values andattitudes ,and customs and mann ers.LanguageA kno wledge of the local Ian guage can help intern ati onal bus in ess people in four ways. First, people can com mun icate directly. Second, people are usually more ope n in their com muni cati on with some one wh

43、o speaks their Ian guage. Third, an un dersta ndingof the Ian guage allowspeople to infer meanings that are not said directly.Fin ally,knowing the Ian guage helpspeople to un dersta nd the culture better.Values and AttitudesValues are people s basic beliefs about the differenee between right and wro

44、ng, good and bad. An attitude is a way of thinking or acting. Values and attitudesin flue neeintern ati onal bus in ess. ForExample, many people in the Un ited States believe that chocolate from Switzerla nd is better than chocolate from other countries, and they buy a lot of it.Customs and MannersC

45、ustoms are com mon social practices. Manners are ways of acting that the societybelieves are polite. For example, in the United States, it is the custom to have salad（色 拉）before the main course at dinner, not after. It s not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table. Failure to un dersta nd the

46、 customs and manners of other coun tries will bring difficulty selli ng their products. Orange juice as a breakfast drink of anAmerican company in France doesn t sell well because the French don t usually drink juice with breakfast.67. A kno wledge of the local Ian guage allows intern ati onalbus in

47、 ess people .A. to be more ope n with their customers B. to com muni cate without outside helpC. to express their thoughts in directly D. to have a better idea of their own culture68. The act of many people buying chocolate of Switzerlandshows the role of .A. manners B. values C. attitudes D. custom

48、s69. What would be the best title for the textA. Misc on cepti ons in Busin ess B. Basic Beliefs in Busin essC. Intern ati onal Busin ess Culture D. Successful Intern ati onal Busin ess70. The author s purpose of writing this article is to tell people.A. how to take a right attitude in bus in ess B.

49、 how to avoid misun dersta ndings inbus in essC. how to use a local la nguage in bus in ess D. how to act politely and properly inbus in ess第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有2项为多余选项。Ways to fight the fluThe flu is annoying eno ugh on its own. In order to keep yourself from it, f

50、ollowthese tips. Get the flu vaccine（疫苗）.It s the best way to protect yourself against the flu.71_ It also helps the people around you because there s less chanee you will catchthe flu and pass it on. Wash your hands ofte n.Hand wash ing is an importa nt way to protect aga instgerms（纟田菌）like flu vir

51、uses. 72 So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or any where else where you are around a lot of people. 73 Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people wholook sick. It s also a good idea to avoid touching yournose, eyes, and mouth

52、- threeplaces flu viruses can easily en ter the body. Cough or sn eeze into a tissue（ 手巾纸） -not into your han ds. That way, you re not spread ing the virus whe n you touch surfaces that other people may touch too. 74_ You don t want to pass your germs to some one else. And stay ing home is agreat excuse to watch your favorite movie, play video games