独立主格结构和with复合结构复习[课件] (2)

1、 1.什么是什么是with的复合结构的复合结构 2.with复合结构是怎样构成的复合结构是怎样构成的 3.如何使用如何使用with的复合结构的复合结构.lRead and Observe1. He used to sleep with the windows open.2.With the meal over, we all went home.3. He died with his daughter a school girl.4. The man left the meeting with a book in his hand.5. You mustnt talk with a perso

2、n with your finger pointing at her.6. He lay on his back, with his hands crossed under his head.7. With the new term to begin soon, well be very busy again.with+宾语宾语+形容词形容词with+宾语宾语+副词副词with+宾语宾语+名词名词with+宾语宾语+介词短语介词短语with+宾语宾语+现在分词现在分词with+宾语宾语+过去分词过去分词with+宾语宾语+不定式不定式With 复合结构是一种由复合结构是一种由 构成的一种复合结

3、构。宾语有构成的一种复合结构。宾语有名词名词或或代词代词充当，宾语充当，宾语补足语由补足语由形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定时，形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定时，现在分词和过去分词充当。现在分词和过去分词充当。介词介词with+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语注意：注意：with结构不是句子，它在句子中做定语或状语。结构不是句子，它在句子中做定语或状语。故故with结构中不会有谓语动词形式。结构中不会有谓语动词形式。DefineWith 复合结构的构成With + 宾语+形容词形容词副词副词名词名词介词短语介词短语V-ingV-edto do表示状态表示状态主动，进行主动，进行被动，完成被动，

4、完成主动主动,将要发生将要发生She left她走了她走了（门开着）（门开着）（灯亮着）（灯亮着）（孩子在哭）（孩子在哭）（钱包被偷了）（钱包被偷了）（有许多工作要做）（有许多工作要做）（手里拿着一本书）（手里拿着一本书）with door open.with the light on.with the child crying.with her wallet stolen.with lots of work to do.with a book in her hand.practise1.With the man to guide us ahead, we had no trouble fin

5、ding the village.2.With a lot of work done, she doesnt have time to rest.3.With the machine was working all the time, we finished harvesting crops in time.4. The street looks more beautiful with the lights are on.5. With our problem to settle, we all felt happy.guidingto dosettledExercise1: Correct mistakesExercise2: Choose the right answer1.I couldnt finish the work with the children_. A. playing around B. plays around C. played around D. to play around2.In the read-room, I found her seated at a desk, with her attention_ on a book. A. fixing B. fixes C. fixed D. to fix3._ p