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1、小学英语 时态总结 时间状语:时间状语:now/ Listen!/ Look! 定义:表示现在正在发生的事情。定义:表示现在正在发生的事情。 构成方式:主语构成方式:主语+be+be+动动-ing-ing(现在分词)(现在分词)+ +其它其它 (1) 直接加-ing (2) 去末尾e,再加-ing, (3) 双写,加-ing . 写出下列单词的现在分词。写出下列单词的现在分词。 come _ dance _ put _ collect _ go _ pick_ take _ swim _ comingdancing puttingcollecting goingpicking takingsw
2、imming . 汉译英,每空一词。汉译英,每空一词。 1. 我正在看电视。 I _ _TV. 2. 刘涛的父亲正在浇花。 Liu Taos father _ _ _. 3. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球. The children _ _ _ in the playground. am watching is watering flowers are playing football . 按要求改写句子。 1. He is playing football in the park. (改为否定句) He _ _ _ in the park. 2. We are talking about them
3、. (改为否定句) We _ _ about them. 3. The fish is swimming. (改为一般疑问句) _ the fish _? isnt playing football arent talking Is swimming 时间状语:时间状语: usually/ sometimes/often / always/ every词组词组/ 定义:表示现在的状态,经常的或习惯性的动作。定义:表示现在的状态,经常的或习惯性的动作。 构成方式:非三单构成方式:非三单+ +动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它 三单三单+ +动词单三动词单三+ +其它其它 一般现在时的构成一般现在时的
4、构成 1. 肯定句肯定句 (1)主语)主语+am / is / are+表语表语 They are new students. 他们是新生。他们是新生。 (2)主语)主语+行为动词行为动词+其它其它 I read English every night. 我每天晚上读我每天晚上读 英语。英语。 (1) 多数在动词后加s (2) 以 o,s, x , ch , sh 结尾的动词加 es (3) 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es . 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 study _ swim _ sing _ fly _ taste _ catch _ studiesswims sings f
5、lies tastescatches 时间状语:时间状语: yesterday / last 词组词组 / ago 定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作 或存在的状态。或存在的状态。 构成方式:主语构成方式:主语+ +动词过去式动词过去式+ +其它其它 动词过去式规则变化动词过去式规则变化 (1) 直接+ ed (2) 以不发音的e结尾的,+d (3) 辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加ed (4) 双写,+ed . 写出下列动词的过去式。写出下列动词的过去式。 is _ get _ are _ see _ drink _ have_ go_ read _ make _
6、feel _ wasgot weresaw drankhad wentread madefelt 时间状语:时间状语:tomorrow/ next词组词组 定义:表示将来发生的动作或情况。定义:表示将来发生的动作或情况。 构成方式:主语构成方式:主语+be going to +be going to +动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它 主语主语+ will+ will+动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它 选择填空。选择填空。 ( )1. We are going to _ kites. A. flies B. flying C. fly ( )2. I am going to _ a teacher
7、. A. be B. is C. am ( )3. Will you go with us? No, I _. A. am not B. willnt C. wont C A C 时 态构 成 形 式 现在进行时现在进行时 主语+be+动-ing(现在分词)+其它 一般现在时一般现在时 非三单+动词原形+其它 三单+动词第三人称单数形式+其它 一般过去时一般过去时 主语+动词过去式+其它 一般将来时一般将来时 主语+be going to +动词原形+其它 主语+ will+动词原形+其它 一、找 二、定 三、想 时间 根据提示词定时态 所定时态的构成方式 Exercise(用所给动词的适当形
8、式填空)(用所给动词的适当形式填空) 1. Look! The girl _ (run) in the playground . 2. He usually _(go) home by bus. 3. Mike _(have) a supper with friends last National Day. 4. I_ (go) fishing with my sister tomorrow afternoon. 5. The child often _ (wash) his clothes every Sunday. 6. My friends _ (take) pictures yeste
9、rday. is running goes had will go washes took 现在进行时主语+be+动-ing(现在分词) Exercise (用所给动词的适当形式填空)(用所给动词的适当形式填空) 1. People _ (go) to the park every morning . 2. I _ (be) at school a moment ago, I _ (be) at home now . 3. The girl _ (visit) Doctor Wang last month . 4. Su Yang _ (look) for her camera now . 5
10、. Tom _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 6. A: What _ (do) your sister _ (do) yesterday? B: She _ (go) to the cinema and _ (see) a film. goes wasam visited is looking goes diddo wentsaw 1.John_yesterday. 2.John_tomorrow. 3.John often_on the weekend. A.goes fishing B.went fishing C.is going fish
11、ing went fishing is going fishing goes fishing Chen Jie _ yesterday. Chen Jie often _ on the weekend. Chen Jie _ tomorrow. yesterdayoften tomorrow watched TV draws pictures is going to fly a kite yesterday often tomorrow 1.Zhang Peng watched TV yesterday. 2.Mike often plays football on the weekend.
12、3.Chen Jie is going to clean the room tomorrow. 4.There (be)four seasons in a year. 5.Lily _ (be) a tall girl. 6.I (go)shopping once a week. are is go 1.The twins _(wash) the clothes every day. 2.Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there. 3.How often _ Sally _(sing)? wash plays doessing 1.The twin
13、s _(wash) the clothes now. 2.Look! He _ (play) basketball over there. 3.Listen! _ Sally _(sing)? 4.What _(be) you (do) now. are washing is playing Is singing aredoing 1.The twins _(wash) the clothes tomorrow. 2.Next week he _ (play) basketball over there. 3._ Sally _(sing) this evening? 4.What _(do)
14、 she do in the year 2013? will wash will play Will sing will get- finish- decide- bring- learn- see- got finished decided brought learnt saw spend- fly- become- live- make- come- go- spent flew became lived made came went teach- draw- travel- can- buy- bring- taught drew travelled could bought broug
15、ht ask- tell- plan- bring- laugh- put- say- asked told planned brought laughed put said open- go- shout- enjoy- help- have- teach- opened went shouted enjoyed helped had taught got drank took wentswam ate cut were had didcame saidsaw put gettake goswim eatdrink arehave docome cutput saysee 小学英语动词的时态
16、练习 二、用动词的适当形式填空。 1、Tom (swim) in the river the day after tomorrow. 2、Why (be) they not here yesterday? 3、Yesterday afternoon they (play) football with their English teacher. 4、Its eight oclock now.The boys (watch) TV. 5、She usually (do) her homework in the evening. 6、Tom and Tony cant (swim). 7、What does your father _ (do)? Hes a worker. 8、Look! Jim and Tom (run) there. will swim were played
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