5AUnit4知识点总结

1、5A Unit 4thing东西；物品 horse 马work工作；劳动 evening傍晚；晚上 tomorrow 明天 mask 面具 pumpkin 南瓜 cha nge找头；零钱 duck鸭子；鸭肉 Sun day星期日 animal动物单词family家庭；家庭成员need需要pig猪with 和Halloween 万圣节前夕（10月31 日）vase花瓶Ian ter n 灯笼else别的，其他的chicken小鸡，鸡；鸡肉Saturday星期六cook烹调，做饭词组1. his family他的家庭2. buy things 买东西3. some chocolate 一些巧克力4

2、. a good idea 一个好主意5. your cha nge你的找头6. a bus driver 一位公共车司机8. p lay table tennis 打乒乓7. work on Saturdays在星期六工作9. i n the eve ning 在晚上10. listen to music 听音乐11. Sun day morning 星期天上午12. three vases 三个花瓶13. a big horse 一匹大马14. n eed some flowers 需要一些花15. in the sitting-room 在起居室里16. pumpkin lanterns

3、 南瓜灯17. he Ip me帮助我18. a Halloween party 个万圣节聚会19. a tiger mask 一个老虎面具20. buy for 给21. What else 其他什么？22. How much？多少钱?23. like doi ng喜欢做like句子1. What do you like ? I like . Do youlike : 后面加定冠词the ,this ,that，表示特指， 后面加可数名词复数，表示喜欢某类物体。 后面加动名词，即动词 +ing2. P lay the pianop lay the violi n3. We like p la

4、y ing table tennis with4. Thay dont work on Saturdays adn喜欢某一件物体。I like this car.They like p lay the ( our friends.I like tigers.swimmi ng.guitar p lay basketp lay footballSun days.5. There is not a lamp. He cannot read the book.6. What do they need ? What do we need ? What do you need ?7. What else

5、 do you n eed ? Heres your cha nge.8. What masks do you like ? What ani mals do you like ?重难点解析1. Ben and his family are in the sitting-room.本和他的家人在起居室里。Family意为家人”。如：I will go to the park with my family this Sun day.这个周日我和我的家人要去公园。2. What do you need?Need在句中是实意动词，是 需要”的意思，它由助动词“ do构成疑问和否定形式。当它的主语是第

6、三人称单数时，要在 need后面加-s。如：I need a vase.我需要一个花瓶。She needs some crayo ns.她需要一些蜡笔。Do you n eed any masks? 你们需要一些面具吗?3. Do you like ?Yes, I do. / No, I don t. I like 本句型为了他人喜好的一般疑问句，表示你喜欢某物吗？ ”。(1)询问是否喜欢某一样东西时，通常在物品前加上“ the /this/that。如”Do you like this dog? Yes, I do. 你喜欢这只狗吗？是的，我喜欢。Do you like that cat?

7、No, I don 你喜欢那只猫吗？不，我不喜欢。(2 )询问是否喜欢某一种类物品时，通常用物品的复数形式。如：Do you like horses?你喜欢马吗？ 一Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。Do you like appies?你喜欢苹果吗？No, I don t. I like pear不,我不喜欢。我喜欢梨。4. They like swimming on Sundays.(1)表示喜欢做某事时，要用动词的现在分词形式。如：I like p lay ing table tennis with my frien ds.我喜欢和我朋友一起打乒乓。(2 )现在分词的变化规则。1 )一般

8、在动词末尾直接加ing2) 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉 e,再加ing。如：skate skat ing have havi ng ride riding come coming make making dancedancing write writi ng3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写末尾的辅音 字母，再加ing。如：put pu tt ing run running begi n beg inningstop stoppingswim swim mingshop shopping jog jogg ing sit sitt ing g

9、et gett ing（3）喜欢做某事在英语中有两种搭配：like doing sth.和like to do sth.,在英式英语中通常like doing指 一般性喜欢做的事情，而like to do是特定的事物，在美式英语中则区别不大。如：I like readi ng books in the evening. 我喜欢在晚上读书。I like to watch the in sects in the garde n.我喜欢在花园里观察昆虫。5. Here s your change.change作为动词时可以解释为改变、变换”，做名词时可以解释为 零钱、变化”。女口：Don t for

10、get your cha nge on the coun ter.不要忘记柜台上找你的零钱。I changed my mind.我改变了我的注意。课堂练习、找出与划线部分读音不同的单词。()1. A. blackB. hatC. grapeD. have()2. A. cakeB. lateC. makeD. bag()3. A. afterB. danceC. classD. apple()4. A. heB. sheC. bedD. these()5. A. teacherB. sweaterC.eachD. please()6. A. yellowB. flowerC. Hallowee

11、 nD. tomorrow二、词形转换。1. da nee （现在分词）_3. teachers （名词所有格）5. let完整形式）7. family （复数）9. I （宾格）三、翻译下列词组。2. can not (缩略形式)_4. have (第三人称单数)6. black (反义词)8. swim (现在分词)10. there (同音词)1.你的家庭_3.在门后面_5.需要一些花2. 一匹大马4.头东西6. a bus driver7. a Hallowee n party9. help me 四、单项选择.8. Follow me 10. pumpkin lanterns)1.

12、I can see some stude ntsA. inB. onthe classroom.C.under)2. My parents like.A. play volleyballB. play the volleyball)3. Can you play table tennis? Yes, IA. amB. canC. p lay ing volleyballC. do)4.1 would like _A. buy)5. We watch TVsome flowers for my birthday p arty.B. buyingC. to buy_ Saturday evenin

13、 gs.五、选择括号里正确的单词填空。A. inB. onC. at()6. This isclassroom.A. ourB. weC. us()7. I can t,but I canA. skati ng; skiB. skate; skiC. skate; skii ng()8. Do you like?A.danceB. horsesC. si ng()9. Howare these appi es?Five yua n.A. manyB. someC. much()10. Howpen cils are there on the desk?Ten.A. manyB. someC. much1. Where s your music room?2. There isnt)It 厶the first floor. (in, on)3. Whatt a camera here. I take photos. (can, canyou like?I like hot dogs. (do, can)4. We some English songs in the English lessons. (listen, learn)5. There is milk in the bottle. (any, no)六、根据要求改写句子。1. T