急救药品儿童用法用量换算参考表.xls

1、第 1 页 急急救救药药品品儿儿童童用用法法用用量量换换算算参参考考表表 药药品品名名称称用用法法和和用用量量 肾上腺素注射 液1ml:1mg20 支 适适应应症症 给给药药途途径径/体体 重重 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg 1.用于心肺 复苏 静脉或骨髓内 给药,每次 0.01mg/kg (0.01mg) 0.01ml (0.02mg) 0.02ml (0.03mg) 0.03ml (0.04mg) 0.04ml (0.05mg) 0.05ml (0.06mg) 0.06ml (0.07mg) 0.07ml (0.08mg) 0.08ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg1

2、3kg14kg15kg16kg (0.09mg) 0.09ml (0.10mg) 0.10ml (0.11mg) 0.11ml (0.12mg) 0.12ml (0.13mg) 0.13ml (0.14mg) 0.14ml (0.15mg) 0.15ml (0.16mg) 0.16ml 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (0.17mg) 0.17ml (0.18mg) 0.18ml (0.19mg) 0.19ml (0.20mg) 0.20ml (0.21mg) 0.21ml (0.22mg) 0.22ml (0.23mg) 0.23ml (0.24mg) 0.

3、24ml 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg (0.25mg) 0.25ml (0.26mg) 0.26ml (0.27mg) 0.27ml (0.28mg) 0.28ml (0.29mg) 0.29ml (0.30mg) 0.30ml (0.31mg) 0.31ml (0.32mg) 0.32ml 33kg34kg35kg36kg37kg38kg39kg40kg (0.33mg) 0.33ml (0.34mg) 0.34ml (0.35mg) 0.35ml (0.36mg) 0.36ml (0.37mg) 0.37ml (0.38mg) 0.38ml (0.39

4、mg) 0.39ml (0.40mg) 0.40ml 第 2 页 肾上腺素注射 液1ml:1mg20 支 1.用于心肺 复苏 气管插管内给 药，每次 0.1mg/kg， 无效时可第3- 5分钟重复使 用 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (0.1mg) 0.1ml (0.2mg) 0.2ml (0.3mg) 0.3ml (0.4mg) 0.4ml (0.5mg) 0.5ml (0.6mg) 0.6ml (0.7mg) 0.7ml (0.8mg) 0.8ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (0.9mg) 0.9ml (1.0mg) 1.0ml (

5、1.1mg) 1.1ml (1.2mg) 1.2ml (1.3mg) 1.3ml (1.4mg) 1.4ml (1.5mg) 1.5ml (1.6mg) 1.6ml 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (1.7mg) 1.7ml (1.8mg) 1.8ml (1.9mg) 1.9ml (2.0mg) 2.0ml (2.1mg) 2.1ml (2.2mg) 2.2ml (2.3mg) 2.3ml (2.4mg) 2.4ml 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg (2.5mg) 2.5ml (2.6mg) 2.6ml (2.7mg) 2.7

6、ml (2.8mg) 2.8ml (2.9mg) 2.9ml (3.0mg) 3.0ml (3.1mg) 3.1ml (3.2mg) 3.2ml 33kg34kg35kg36kg37kg38kg39kg40kg (3.3mg) 3.3ml (3.4mg) 3.4ml (3.5mg) 3.5ml (3.6mg) 3.6ml (3.7mg) 3.7ml (3.8mg) 3.8ml (3.9mg) 3.9ml (4.0mg) 4.0ml 2.用于抗休 克 持续静脉滴注 ,每分钟0.1- 1g/kg。根据 病情调节至所 需的速度 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (0.1-1g) 0.

7、1- 1l (0.2-2g) 0.2-2l (0.3-3g) 0.3-3l (0.4-4g) 0.4-4l (0.5-5g) 0.5-5l (0.6-6g) 0.6-6l (0.7-7g) 0.7- 7l (0.8-8g) 0.8-8l 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (0.9-9g) 0.9- 9l (1.0-10g) 1.0-10l (1.1-11g) 1.1-11l 1.2-12g) 1.2- 12l (1.3-13g) 1.3-13l (1.4-14g) 1.4-14l (1.5-15g) 1.5- 15l (1.6-16g) 1.6-16l 17kg1

8、8kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (1.7-17g) 1.7- 17l (1.8-18g) 1.8-18l (1.9-19g) 1.9-19l (2.0-20g) 2.0- 20l (2.1-21g) 2.1-21l (2.2-22g) 2.2-22l (2.3-23g) 2.3- 23l (2.4-240g) 2.4-24l 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg 第 3 页 (2.5-25g) 2.5- 25l (2.6-26g) 2.6-26l (2.7-27g) 2.7-27l (2.8-28g) 2.8-28l (2.9-29g) 2.

9、9-29l (3.0-30g) 3.0-30l (3.1-31g) 3.1- 31l (3.2-32g) 3.2-32l 33kg34kg35kg36kg37kg38kg39kg40kg (3.3-33g) 3.3- 33l (3.4-34g) 3.4-34l (3.5-35g) 3.5-35l (3.6-36g) 3.6-36l (3.7-37g) 3.7-37l (3.8-38g) 3.8-38l (3.9-39g) 3.9- 39l (4.0-40g) 4.0-40l 肾上腺素注射 液1ml:1mg20 支 3.抗过敏性 休克 即刻肌内注射 一次：(1)6岁以下，(0.15mg) 0.1

10、5ml；(2)6岁-12岁，(0.30mg) 0.30ml；(3)12岁以上，(0.50mg) 0.50ml 4.用于急性 支气管哮喘 皮下注射一次(0.25-0.50mg) 0.25-0.50ml 硫酸阿托品注 射液 1ml:0.5mg10支 用于麻醉前 给药 皮下注射 （1）体重3kg以下者为(0.1mg) 0.2ml；（2）体重7-9kg者为(0.2mg ) 0.4ml;（3）体重12-16kg者为(0.3mg) 0.6ml； （4）体重20-27kg者为(0.4mg) 0.8ml； （5）体重32kg以上者为(0.5mg) 1.0ml 盐酸纳洛酮注 射液2ml:2mg2 支 1.用于儿

11、童 阿片类药物 过量 静脉注射：首 次剂量为 0.01mg/kg 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (0.01mg) 0.01ml (0.02mg) 0.02ml (0.03mg) 0.03ml (0.04mg) 0.04ml (0.05mg) 0.05ml (0.06mg) 0.06ml (0.07mg) 0.07ml (0.08mg) 0.08ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (0.09mg) 0.09ml (0.10mg) 0.10ml (0.11mg) 0.11ml (0.12mg) 0.12ml (0.13mg) 0.13ml (0

12、.14mg) 0.14ml (0.15mg) 0.15ml (0.16mg) 0.16ml 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (0.17mg) 0.17ml (0.18mg) 0.18ml (0.19mg) 0.19ml (0.20mg) 0.20ml (0.21mg) 0.21ml (0.22mg) 0.22ml (0.23mg) 0.23ml (0.24mg) 0.24ml 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg (0.25mg) 0.25ml (0.26mg) 0.26ml (0.27mg) 0.27ml (0.28mg) 0.2

13、8ml (0.29mg) 0.29ml (0.30mg) 0.30ml (0.31mg) 0.31ml (0.32mg) 0.32ml 肾上腺素注射 液1ml:1mg20 支 2.用于抗休 克 持续静脉滴注 ,每分钟0.1- 1g/kg。根据 病情调节至所 需的速度 第 4 页 33kg34kg35kg36kg37kg38kg39kg40kg (0.33mg) 0.33ml (0.34mg) 0.34ml (0.35mg) 0.35ml (0.36mg) 0.36ml (0.37mg) 0.37ml (0.38mg) 0.38ml (0.39mg) 0.39ml (0.40mg) 0.40ml

14、 若上述剂量在 临床上未取得 满意的效果， 接下来应给予 0.1mg/kg 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (0.1mg) 0.1ml (0.2mg) 0.2ml (0.3mg) 0.3ml (0.4mg) 0.4ml (0.5mg) 0.5ml (0.6mg) 0.6ml (0.7mg) 0.7ml (0.8mg) 0.8ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (0.9mg) 0.9ml (1.0mg) 1.0ml (1.1mg) 1.1ml (1.2mg) 1.2ml (1.3mg) 1.3ml (1.4mg) 1.4ml (1.5mg) 1

15、.5ml (1.6mg) 1.6ml 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (1.7mg) 1.7ml (1.8mg) 1.8ml (1.9mg) 1.9ml (2.0mg) 2.0ml (2.1mg) 2.1ml (2.2mg) 2.2ml (2.3mg) 2.3ml (2.4mg) 2.4ml 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg (2.5mg) 2.5ml (2.6mg) 2.6ml (2.7mg) 2.7ml (2.8mg) 2.8ml (2.9mg) 2.9ml (3.0mg) 3.0ml (3.1mg) 3.1ml (3.2m

16、g) 3.2ml 33kg34kg35kg36kg37kg38kg39kg40kg (3.3mg) 3.3ml (3.4mg) 3.4ml (3.5mg) 3.5ml (3.6mg) 3.6ml (3.7mg) 3.7ml (3.8mg) 3.8ml (3.9mg) 3.9ml (4.0mg) 4.0ml 盐酸纳洛酮注 射液 2ml:2mg2支 2.用于新生 儿阿片类药 物引起的抑 制 静脉、肌注或 皮下注射的常 用初始剂量为 0.01mg/kg， 1-2h间隔内 需要重复给予 本品的量，取 决于最后一次 给予使用的阿 片类药物的剂 量、给药类型 (短时间型还 是长时间型) 与间隔时间 1kg

17、2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (0.01mg) 0.01ml (0.02mg) 0.02ml (0.03mg) 0.03ml (0.04mg) 0.04ml (0.05mg) 0.05ml (0.06mg) 0.06ml (0.07mg) 0.07ml (0.08mg) 0.08ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (0.09mg) 0.09ml (0.10mg) 0.10ml (0.11mg) 0.11ml (0.12mg) 0.12ml (0.13mg) 0.13ml (0.14mg) 0.14ml (0.15mg) 0.15ml (0.16m

18、g) 0.16ml 盐酸纳洛酮注 射液2ml:2mg2 支 1.用于儿童 阿片类药物 过量 静脉注射：首 次剂量为 0.01mg/kg 第 5 页 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (0.17mg) 0.17ml (0.18mg) 0.18ml (0.19mg) 0.19ml (0.20mg) 0.20ml (0.21mg) 0.21ml (0.22mg) 0.22ml (0.23mg) 0.23ml (0.24mg) 0.24ml 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg (0.25mg) 0.25ml (0.26mg) 0.26ml

19、(0.27mg) 0.27ml (0.28mg) 0.28ml (0.29mg) 0.29ml (0.30mg) 0.30ml (0.31mg) 0.31ml (0.32mg) 0.32ml 33kg34kg35kg36kg37kg38kg39kg40kg (0.33mg) 0.33ml (0.34mg) 0.34ml (0.35mg) 0.35ml (0.36mg) 0.36ml (0.37mg) 0.37ml (0.38mg) 0.38ml (0.39mg) 0.39ml (0.40mg) 0.40ml 盐酸纳洛酮注 射液 2ml:2mg2支 3.用于儿童 术后阿片类 药物抑制效 应 静脉

20、注射在首次纠正呼吸抑制效应时，每隔2-3min注射(0.005-0.01mg) 0.005-0.01ml，直到达到理想怕逆转程度 氢化可的松注 射液 2ml:10mg10支 静脉滴注：一 日4-8mg/kg， 于8小时内滴 入，或分3-4 次滴入 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (4-8mg) 0.8- 1.6ml (8-16mg) 1.6-3.2ml (12-24mg) 2.4-4.8ml (16-32mg) 3.2- 6.4ml (20-40mg) 4.0-8.0ml (24-48mg) 4.8-9.6ml (28-56mg) 5.6- 11.2ml (32-64mg)

21、6.4-12.8ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (36-72mg) 7.2- 14.4ml (40-80mg) 8.0-16.0ml (44-88mg) 8.8-17.6ml (48-96g) 9.6- 19.2ml (52-104mg) 10.4-20.8ml (56-112mg) 11.2-22.4ml (60-120mg) 12- 24ml (64-128mg) 12.8-25.6ml 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (68-136mg) 13.6-27.2ml (72-144mg) 14.4-28.8ml (76-

22、152mg) 15.2-30.4ml (80-160mg) 16- 32ml (84-168mg) 16.8-33.6ml (88-176mg) 17.6-35.2ml (92-184mg) 18.4-36.8ml (96-192mg) 19.2-38.4ml 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg (100-200mg) 20-40ml (104-208mg) 20.8-41.6ml (108-216mg) 21.6-43.2ml (112-224mg) 22.4-44.8ml (116-232mg) 23.2-46.4ml (120-240mg) 24-48ml

23、(124-248mg) 24.8-49.6ml (128-256mg) 25.6-51.2ml 33kg34kg35kg36kg37kg38kg39kg40kg 盐酸纳洛酮注 射液 2ml:2mg2支 2.用于新生 儿阿片类药 物引起的抑 制 静脉、肌注或 皮下注射的常 用初始剂量为 0.01mg/kg， 1-2h间隔内 需要重复给予 本品的量，取 决于最后一次 给予使用的阿 片类药物的剂 量、给药类型 (短时间型还 是长时间型) 与间隔时间 第 6 页 (132-264mg) 26.4-52.8ml (136-272mg) 27.2-54.4ml (140-280mg) 28-56ml (1

24、44-288mg) 28.8-57.6ml (148-296mg) 29.6-59.2ml (148-296mg) 29.6-59.2ml (148-296mg) 29.6-59.2ml (148-296mg) 29.6-59.2ml 地西泮注射液 2ml:10 mg5支 静脉注射：一 次不能超过 20mg，缓慢 注射；6个月 以内的婴儿慎 用 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (0.25mg-0.5mg) 0.075-0.15ml (0.5-1.0mg) 0.1-0.2ml (0.75-1.5mg) 0.15-0.3ml (1.0-2.0mg) 0.2-0.4ml (1.25

25、-2.50mg) 0.25-0.5ml (1.5-3.0mg) 0.3-0.6ml (1.75-3.5mg) 0.35-0.7ml (0.2-0.4mg) 0.4-0.8ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (2.25-4.5mg) 0.45-0.9ml (2.5-5.0mg) 0.5-1.0ml (2.75-5.50mg) 0.55-1.10ml (3.0-6.0mg) 0.6-1.2ml (3.25-6.50mg) 0.65-1.3ml (3.5-7.0mg) 0.7-1.4ml (3.75-7.50mg) 0.75-1.50ml (4.0-8.0mg) 0

26、.8-1.6ml 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (4.25-8.5mg) 0.85-1.70ml (4.5-9.0mg) 0.9-1.8ml (4.75-9.5mg) 0.95-1.90ml (5.0-10.0mg) 1.0-2.0ml (5.25-10.5mg) 1.05-2.10ml (5.5-11.0mg) 1.1-2.2ml (5.75-11.5mg) 1.15-2.30ml (6.0-12.0mg) 1.2-2.4ml 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg (6.25-12.50mg) 1.25-2.50ml (6.5-

27、13.0mg) 1.3-2.6ml (6.75-13.50mg) 1.35-2.7ml (7.0-14.0mg) 1.4-2.8ml (7.25-14.5mg) 1.45-2.9ml (7.5-15.0mg) 1.5-3.0ml (7.75-15.5mg) 1.55-3.10ml (8.0-16.0mg) 1.6-3.2ml 33kg34kg35kg36kg37kg38kg39kg40kg (8.25-16.5mg) 1.65-3.3ml (8.5-17.0mg) 1.7-3.4ml (8.75-17.5mg) 1.75-3.50ml (9.0-18.0mg) 1.8-3.6ml (9.25-

28、18.5mg) 1.85-3.70ml (9.5-19.0mg) 1.9-3.8ml (9.75-19.50mg) 1.95-3.9ml (10-20mg) 2.0-4.0ml 去乙酰毛花甙 丙注射液 2ml:0.4mg2支 按如右所示 剂量分2-3次 间隔3-4h给 予： 早产儿和足月 新生儿或肾功 能减退、心肌 炎患儿，肌内 或静脉注射按 体重 0.022mg/kg 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (0.022mg) 0.11ml (0.044mg) 0.22ml (0.066mg) 0.33ml (0.088mg) 0.44ml (0.11mg) 0.55ml (0.0

29、.132mg) 0.66ml (0.154mg) 0.77ml (0.176mg) 0.88ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (0.198mg) 0.99ml (0.22mg) 1.1ml (0.242mg) 1.21ml (0.264mg) 1.32ml (0.286mg) 1.43ml (0.308mg) 1.54ml (0.33mg) 1.65ml (0.352mg) 1.76ml 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg 氢化可的松注 射液 2ml:10mg10支 静脉滴注：一 日4-8mg/kg， 于8小时内滴 入，或分3-

30、4 次滴入 第 7 页 (0.374mg) 1.87ml (0.396mg) 1.98ml (0.418mg) 2.09ml (0.44mg) 2.20ml (0.462mg) 2.31ml (0.484mg) 2.42ml (0.506mg) 2.53ml (0.528mg) 2.64ml 25kg26kg27kg28kg29kg30kg31kg32kg (0.55mg) 2.75ml (0.572mg) 2.86ml (0.594mg) 2.97ml (0.594mg) 2.97ml (0.594mg) 2.97ml (0.594mg) 2.97ml (0.594mg) 2.97ml (0

31、.594mg) 2.97ml 2-3周岁，按 体重 0.025mg/kg 1kg2kg3kg4kg5kg6kg7kg8kg (0.025mg) 0.125ml (0.050mg) 0.25ml (0.075mg) 0.375ml (0.10mg) 0.50ml (0.125mg) 0.625ml (0.15mg) 0.75ml (0.175mg) 0.875ml (0.20mg) 1.0ml 9kg10kg11kg12kg13kg14kg15kg16kg (0.225mg) 1.125ml (0.25mg) 1.25ml (0.275mg) 1.375ml (0.30mg) 1.5ml (0.325mg) 1.675ml (0.35mg) 1.75ml (0.375mg) 1.875ml (0.40mg) 2.0ml 17kg18kg19kg20kg21kg22kg23kg24kg (0.425mg) 2.125ml (0.45mg) 2.25ml (0.475mg) 2.375ml (0.50mg) 2.5ml (0.525mg)