中考英语总复习小卷测试题共24套外研版

1、.小卷速测( 一 )A完形填空+ 任务型阅读( 限时 :20 分钟 ) .完形填空Maybeyou are in a place where people aresweating and wearing shorts.Or maybe youare looking outside right now and snow isfalling on the ground. You might have manyfriends playing with you,1youcould be all by yourself. No matter2the weather is like or how many

2、 friendsare around, theres always a way to beactive and have fun. When its just you,you can practice something and makeyourself3at it. If you playtennis, try hitting a tennis ball4the wall. If basketball is your thing,try5baskets and see how many youcan hit. Or if youre into football, takea ball and

3、 see how long you can keep itin the air using your6, knees, andhead.When you play with your friends again,.theyll be7at what you can do!When its8and everyone is sweaty,what do you do? Swim, of course! Raceyour friends or9your underwaterskills. But dont forget the safety rules.Make sure theres an adu

4、lt around to keepeveryone10! Maybe you cant go out11it is rainy or too cold. But thatdoesnt mean you12get some exercise.Turn on your favourite music and dance.13 your dog or cat to join in the fun. Or play hide-and-seek with everyone elsein the house. May the best“hunter ”14! And heres only one thin

5、g youshouldnt do: Dont say,“Im15.Theres nothing to do.” 1. A.andB.butC.soD.or 2. A.how B.whatC.where D.when 3. A.hard B.worse C.better D.badly 4. A.through B.over C.against D.into 5. A.shooting B.throwing C.shaking.D.waving 6. A.hands B.feet C.shoulders D.arms 7. A.angry B.mad C.sad D.surprised8. A.

6、cool B.cold C.hot D.warm 9. A.hide away B.show off C.give up D.slow down 10. A.healthy B.dry C.safe D.wet 11. A.because B.so C.though D.but 12. A.mustnt B.cant C.might D.need 13. A.Ask B.Force C.Order D.Invite 14. A.lose B.win C.hide D.leave15. A.excited B.pleased C.boredD.satisfied . 任务型阅读 阅读下面人物档案

7、 , 完成信息记录表。 ( 每空限填两词 )Facts about Jennifer Lawrence Nationality(国籍): American Age: 16.years old Family Members: parents and 17.Character: like sports 18.WorkingExperiences: worked as 19.before 14;worked for MTV and H&M; worked as an actress on TV; acted in WintersBone in 2010; acted in The Hunger Ga

8、mes at the age of 20.Hobbies: painting, surfing and playing the guitar.参考答案.主旨大意这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。 1.D考 查 并列连词。句意: 你也许有很多朋友和你一起玩,或者你自己一个人玩。此空表示选择, 故 选D。 2.B考查疑问代词。句意:无论天气怎么样或是身边有多少朋友“天气怎么样?”可以用“What is the weatherlike? ” 或 “How is the weather?”来 表 示, 故 选B 。3.C考查形容词比较级。句意:你可以练习某样东西并使自

9、己变得更擅长它。故选C。 4.C考查介词。句意: 如果你打网球,试着将网球向着墙击打。“向 着,对着”应该用 介 词 against表示,故选C。5.A考查动词。shoot baskets意为“投篮”,故选A。 6.B7.D考查形容词。由上文的“不断练习”可知,朋友们再和你玩时,你的技术已经进步很大,因此他们会感到“惊讶”,故选D。8.C9.B考查动词短 语 。 hide away意 为 “隐 藏”;show off意为“炫耀 ”;give up意 为“ 放 弃”;slow down意 为“减速”。由句意可知选B。10.C考 查 形容 词。由上文的.“dont forget the safet

10、y rules”可知,要确保有成年人在场保证每个人的安全,故选C。11.A12.B13.D考查动词。 ask 意为“要求”;force意为“强迫”;order意为“命令”;invite意为“邀请”。对于动物来说,D项最为人性化,故选D。14.B15.C .16.29/twenty-nine17.two brothers18.for boys19.a model20.22/twenty-two小卷速测(一)B阅读理解(限时:30分钟)A2018 ?安徽改编 Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt h

11、ave much to enjoy themselves.However, they came up with interesting games to play in theirchildhood. Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part ofChina, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-se

12、ek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation. There are two ways to play; covering achilds eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄 ) him or,more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. FlyingkitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were.made

13、 of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are theBeijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature.For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind ofthe Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)Theclosest thing to watching a film during ancient ti

14、mes was going to seea shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶 ) behind thescreen and tell stories to the music. 1.According to the text, thegame of kicking a stone ball was. A.played in summerB.like flying kites C.invented in Beijing D.popular in North China2.How is hide-and-seek usually played?

15、 A.One plays and others watch.B.Others laugh and one must cry. C.Others hide and one tries to find.D.One runs and others try to catch. 3.Which ancient game is likewatching a film? A.Kicking stone balls. B.Flying kites. C.Playinghide-and-seek. D.Watching shadow plays. BTea has a longhistory with more

16、 than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainlyChina.At first, tea was considered as a kind of good thingthat could make people awake so that they could study comfortably.Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study,because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much

17、 tea.During the Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first.through the Silk Road.It was tea that made Chinese culture spread overin Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Teaby Lu Yu in the Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described all the teacultures.However, the t

18、ea culture changed into a kind of newform. Many people could find something bad in it in the Song Dynasty.Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safetyof their country. Between the end of the Yuan Dynasty and thebeginning of the Qing Dynasty, plenty of people paid more atten

19、tion totea. People thought of it as the symbol of spirit.Nowadays,tea has become the most gentle and comfortable drink in France. Italso becomes a helpful drink that is good for peoples skin and healthin England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popularpresents that they give others on

20、 important festivals. 4.What did manyknowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first?A.Useless. B.Difficult. C.Meaningless. D.Helpful. 5.When was teaspread to European countries for the first time? A.In the Tang Dynasty.B.In the Yuan Dynasty. C.In the Song Dynasty. D.In the Qing Dyna

21、sty.6.Between the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the QingDynasty, tea was regarded as. A.a kind of drinkB.the symbol of the spirit C.a kind of culture D.a kind of gift.7.Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage?A.Lu Yu was born in the Song Dynasty. B.Tea was in

22、vented in England.C.Englishmen think tea is a kind of healthy drink. D.Frenchmen like togive tea to others as presents. CAre you still worried abouthow to get your phone charged(充电 )? Now, a 19-year-old teenagercan help you to solve this problem. He has invented a phone chargerwhich uses energy from

23、 your own body to charge your phone. Hand Energy,the wonderful invention of the inventor Michael Vaga, allows you tocharge your phone simply by shaking your hand, which starts thechargers gyroscope(陀螺仪 ) to produce electricity. And theelectricity can then either be stored or used to charge a phoneim

24、mediately. He said,“With each rotation(旋转 ) of your hand,the gyroscopes speed increases quickly and produces more power. Theaverage speed of the gyroscope is about 5,000 rounds per minute. Withthis small charger, your physical energy can be turned into electricalenergy and this means you can charge

25、your phone.” Hand Energy canhelp you produce endless electricity. You can use it everywhere youwant. It is especially useful for people who have to spend a long timein the wilds. Whats more, its friendly to the environment and helpsyou to exercise your wrists. It takes between 40 minutes and one hou

26、r.to fully charge the batteries(电池 ) in the Hand Energy. Theinvention took Vaga a year to develop. Now, the inventor from Minsk,Belarus, is ready to put it into production and send out the creativeconvenient chargers. Its price is 99 euros (84 pounds). 8.If we wantto produce energy with the charger,

27、 we should. A.shakeour hands B.move quickly C.go to the wild D.charge our phones 9.Whowill be interested in the invention most? A.The teachers. B.Themedical workers. C.The drivers. D.The field workers. 10.It is notclear whetheror not, according to the passage. A.themore you shake, the more power it

28、produces B.the charger helps toprotect the environment C.we can buy the charger online in China D.itsprice is 84 pounds 11.Which could be the best title of the passage?A.A wonderful invention B.A great inventor C.An interesting story D.Anexciting trip DHannay was nervous. His enemies were searchingf

29、or him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He hadnowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along thecountry road for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who wasworking alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker wasnot feeling well. Hannay came up to him and sa

30、id“How are you? ”“My head hurts,” the road worker said,“I cant do it. I want to go.home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot ofwine with my friends. Thats the problem!”Hannay agreedthat he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would be,” hereplied,“but yesterday I received a mess

31、age saying that the newsurveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away,Ill be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had a bright ideahecould act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed,” Hannay said.“Ill do your job until the newsurveyor comes. ”The road worke

32、r was pleased with his idea.He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleepand perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the road workers hatand coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard avoice.“Are you the road worker?” it asked.It wasthe new surveyor. He was

33、 a young man with a clean face. He sat in asmall car.Hannay said“yes”. The surveyor told him aboutsome work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off.Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by.“What has happened to the road worker?” he ask ed.“Hestayed at home today,”

34、Hannay replied.“Hes sick.”Atabout midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay.Three men got out of the car. Hannays hearts beat fast. He knew hisenemies were coming12.What is this passage probably taken from? A.Ahistory book. B.A travel book. C.A novel. D.A science book. 13.Who di

35、dNOT come by while Hannay was working on the road? A.The surveyor.B.The road workers daughter. C.Hannays enemies. D.A village boy.14.What can we infer from the story? A.Hannay helped the road workerbecause he was warm-hearted. B.The grassy hills were perfect hidingplaces for Hannay. C.The surveyor h

36、ad a lot of working experience.D.The village boy knew the road worker. 15.What is the correct orderof the story?Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well andoffered to take over for him.Hannay was worried because his enemieswere following him.A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.H

37、annay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.Thevillage boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A. B. C. D.参考答案A主旨大意本文是一篇应用.文。文章谈及了中国古代四项孩子们的游戏玩石球、捉迷藏、放风筝和看皮影戏等。1.D细节理解题。根据Kicking stone balls部分中“ kicking a stone ball around was a popular gamein thenorthern part of China” 可知,玩石球在中国北方受欢迎。故选D。2.C细节理解题。根据 Playinghide-and-seek部分中“ more commonly, others hide and one childmust try to find