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1、2018版高考英语大一轮复习 unit 3 computers课堂达标 新人教版必修22018版高考英语大一轮复习 unit 3 computers课堂达标 新人教版必修2 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018版高考英语大一轮复习 unit 3 computers课堂达标 新人教版必修2)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最
2、后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步,以下为2018版高考英语大一轮复习 unit 3 computers课堂达标 新人教版必修2的全部内容。8unit 3 computers .单句语法填空1you must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _before_ you reach any decision。解析:考查连词与状语从句.句意:在做任何决定前,你一定要学会考虑自己的感觉与理智.before在之前,引导时间状语从句,符合题意.2brushing straight after a meal may damage the top of yo
3、ur teeth;_as_ a result, you may feel pain when eating.解析:句意:饭后立即刷牙会对牙齿表层造成伤害,结果是吃饭时会感到疼痛。as a result结果。3many difficulties have _arisen_(arise) as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel。解析:句意:由于换成了一种新型燃料,许多困难出现了。arise意为“出现,产生”,符合句意。4could you tell me how to deal _with_ these problems so th
4、at i will be able to adapt to the life in guiyang?解析:句意:你能告诉我为了适应贵阳的生活,我应该如何应对这些问题吗?deal with“处理,应对”,和how连用。5the mother thanked the young man again and again, without _whose_help her son would have been killed by the passing car。解析:考查定语从句关系词.句意:妈妈一遍又一遍的感谢那个年轻人,要不是他的帮助,她的儿子会被这个路过的车撞死。后面定语从句中,缺少定语,故用关
5、系代词whose.6he made _such_ little progress _that_ his parents felt disappointed.解析:考查结果状语从句.中心词是名词,所以用such,后面句子中不缺少成分,不能用as而只能用that。7so much work did we have to do _that_ we were so exhausted。解析:由语境可知,本题考查“so.that.。.”句型。句意为:我们要做的工作如此多以至于我们都精疲力竭.8(2016天津,7改编)_as_the average age of the population increa
6、ses, there are more and more old people to care for。解析:考查连词.句意:随着人口平均年龄的增长,越来越多的老人需要照顾。9why do you look so worried?-my computer broke down and my essay _has_been_left_(leave) unfinished since。解析:考查动词时态和语态.句意为:为什么你看起来如此着急呢?-我的电脑坏了,而且我的论文还没有完成.根据题干中的时间状语词since可知,此处应用现在完成时,而且主语my essay和谓语动词之间是动宾关系.10mi
7、sunderstandings _arising_(arise) from lack of social communication, unless _handled_(handle) properly, may lead to serious problems.解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:由于缺乏社会交流而造成的误解,如果得不到恰当的处理,可能会导致严重的问题。第一空,misunderstandings和arise为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用arise的现在分词形式,arise from意为“由产生”.第二空,handle和misunderstandings为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用handl
8、e的过去分词形式。11we wont start the work until all the preparations have_been_made_(make)解析:本题考查动词的时态和语态。句意:直到所有的准备工作都做完了,我们才开始工作。根据主句中的关键词语wont start(不会开始)是一般将来时知,until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时或现在完成时代替将来时。12youd better write down her phone number before you _forget_ (forget) it。解析:句意:趁着还没有忘记,你最好把她的电话号码写下来.before本意是
9、“在之前”,在句中引导时间状语从句,根据具体的语境在句中可译为“趁着,以免”,从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作.根据语境可知forget为将来的动作,故此处用一般现在时表示将来。13while intelligent people can often _simplify_(simple) the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple。解析:根据while可知,前后句是转折关系。句意:聪明的人可以简化复杂的事情,愚蠢的人使简单的事情复杂化。simplify简化。14john thinks it wont be long_
10、before_he is ready for his new job。解析:句意:john认为用不了多久他就会为自己的新工作做好准备。it wont be long before。.。是个固定句型,意为“用不了多久就。15jenny nearly missed the flight as a result _of_doing too much shopping.解析:句意:由于购物太多,珍妮差点误了航班。as a result of“由于的结果”。完成句子1_from_ _then_ _on_ (从那时起), tom made up his mind to become an outstand
11、ing artist。2he won a gold medal in the olympic games._as_ _a_ _result_(结果), he was praised by all.3_in_ _a_ _way_(在某种程度上), i can see what you mean and i totally accept your point of view as well.4in modern society, children must be taught how to _deal_ _with_(处理/对付) different situations in their lif
12、e.5a true friend with a sense of responsibility is a friend who can always _share_(分享) happiness and sorrow _with_you.6在电脑的帮助下,学生在家上课将成为可能。_with_ _the_ _help_ _of_ _the_ _computer_, it will be possible for students to have classes at home.7这条狗太聪明了,主人不在时它会为主人看家。the dog is so clever that he can _watch
13、_ _over_ his masters house while the master is away.8汤姆和玛丽很快成为好朋友,毕竟,他们有许多共同之处.it _look_ _a_ _short_ _time_ _before_ tom and mary became good friends;_after_ _all_, they _have_ _a_ _lot_ _in_ _common_.9随着时间的推移,任何有足够优秀的选手的国家都可以参加奥运会。_as_ _time_ _goes_ _by_, any country can take part in the olympic ga
14、mes if their athletes are good enough。10像我们这样好的队应该能击败任何竞争者.a team _as_ _good_ _as_ ours should be able to mop the floor with any competitor。单句改错1personal, i disagree with you on your plan。_personalpersonally_2saying you are sorry wont make out the damage of breaking the vase._outup_3i think we shoul
15、d work out a strategy to deal this situation._deal后加上with_4they helped each other in studies and as the result they made great progress and became good friends._thea_5under the help of the computer, it is now easy to deal with and share information。_underwith_6with time went by,i gradually adapted m
16、yself to the school life。_withas或wentgoing_7in the way,im glad you made that mistake,for it will serve as a warning to you._thea_8anyone he breaks the law will be punished。_hewho_9do you have any concrete thoughts on what to deal with this difficulty?_whathow_10the environment of hong kong is very o
17、utstanding that it is chosen as one of the worlds most livable cities._veryso_。语篇填空my first football competition was in nagoya, japan several years ago.last year our team went to seattle, washington in the usa.we _won_(win) second place。personally, i think the team _that/which_ won first place cheat
18、ed。they had developed _a_ new type of program just _before_ the competition。so we need to encourage our programmer _to_improve_(improve) our intelligence too.we are determined to create an even _better_(good) system。in a way our programmer is like our coach.she programs us with all the possible move
19、s _she_ has seen while watching human games.then she prepares reliable moves to use _if_ a new situation arises.in this way i can make up new moves _using_(use) my “artificial intelligencei would really like to play against a human team, for i have been programmed to act just like them。after all, _w
20、ith_ the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what im all about!.教材原句1please take me to a distant land _where_ i can find the animal _which/that_ gave fur to make this sweater。解析:考查定语从句。第一个从句中不缺主语和宾语,先行词表地点;第二个定语从句中缺少主语,指物.2you should pay more attention
21、to the rainforest _where_ i live and appreciate how the animals live together。解析:考查定语从句。从句中不缺主语和宾语,先行词表地点。3the flying carpet travelled so fast _that_ next minute they were in zimbabwe。解析:考查“soadj./adv.that句式,意为“如此以致于”。4it contains a _powerful_ (power) drug which _affects_ (affect) mosquitoes。解析:第一空考
22、查词形转换,应用形容词作定语;第二空考查主谓一致,定语从句的谓语单复数形式取决于先行词,该句先行词drug为单数。5in tibet daisy saw an antelope _looking_ (look) sad.解析:考查分词作宾补.强调动作正在进行,且antelope与look之间为主动关系,故用looking。6daisy turned around and found that she _was_being_watched_ (watch) by an elephant。解析:考查动词时态。分析turned around以及found可知watch正在进行且与主语为被动关系。7t
23、ourists were allowed _to_hunt_ (hunt) only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.解析:考查“be allowed to do sth.”,因此填不定式。8flying carpet, please show me a place _where_ theres some wildlife protection.解析:考查定语从句.从句中不缺主语和宾语,先行词表地点。9nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in _such_ a short time.解析:考查“sucha(n)adj.n。”结构.10they were surprised _to_find_ (find) that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others _but_climb trees。解析:第一空考查表感情的形容词后跟不定式的用法;第二空考查“not only.but also。.”结构。话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子,并按照逻辑连成短文.1近来,高智商的机器人出现了。high intelligent robots_
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