高考英语一轮复习 语法部分 第七讲 虚拟语气模拟演练 外研版(2021年最新整理)

1、2018版高考英语一轮复习 语法部分 第七讲 虚拟语气模拟演练 外研版2018版高考英语一轮复习 语法部分 第七讲 虚拟语气模拟演练 外研版 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018版高考英语一轮复习 语法部分 第七讲 虚拟语气模拟演练 外研版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为2018版高考英

2、语一轮复习 语法部分 第七讲 虚拟语气模拟演练 外研版的全部内容。5第七讲 虚拟语气 模拟演练.单句填空1our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention to_(underline) before class。【解析】句意:我们老师坚持要在课前将值得注意的关键词划线。insist后的宾语从句中的谓语动词应是should动词原形，其中，should可以省略；根据句意应用被动形式。【答案】（should） be underlined2if jim_(be） more independent， his parents di

3、vorce would not have affected him as deeply.【解析】句意：如果吉姆当时更加独立一些,他父母离婚就不会如此深深地影响他。考查对已发生之事的虚拟，从句用had done形式，主句用wouldhave done形式.【答案】had been3if the dog hadnt woken us, we wouldnt have noticed the fire and it_(spread) to the house next door。【解析】句意：如果当时不是这只狗把我们弄醒，我们就不会注意到火，那么大火就可能会蔓延到隔壁的房子。前半句是虚拟，后半句是对

4、过去可能发生之事的推测,因为只是可能性，故用mighthave done形式。【答案】might have spread4it is required that all traffic participants_（observe) the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster。【解析】句意：要求所有交通参与者应遵守交通规则，让交通更安全、更顺畅。require后的从句里的谓语动词应是should动词原形,其中，should可以省略。句中that后是真正的主语从句，而句首的it是形式主语。【答案】(should） observe5-most

5、 students went to the party yesterday.it is a pity that you were absent。i wish i_(have)but i was terribly busy.【解析】句意：大多数学生去了昨天的聚会，遗憾的是你缺席。我也希望我能参加啊，但我太忙了。wish后的虚拟语气用had done形式，表示对已发生之事的虚拟，这里意为：i wish i had gone to the party yesterday.为了简洁,相同的动词和宾语gone to the party被省略了。【答案】had6the job position in th

6、e advertisement requires that the applicant_（have) at least 8 years of working experience。【解析】句意:广告中的职位要求申请人至少有8年的工作经验。主句中有谓语动词require，其后的从句应用should动词原形,should可以省略。【答案】（should） have7jack fell off the ladder yesterday， but he is all right now。what a lucky dog! he_（injure) himself badly。【解析】句意:杰克昨天从梯子

7、上摔了下来,但是现在没事了.-真幸运!他本可能摔得很严重的.根据“but he is all right now”可知，本句是一个虚拟语气句；根据yesterday可知,此处是对过去的推测，故用情态动词have done的形式。【答案】could have injured8if rose hadnt lost her left leg in the accident last year， she_（sit) in the wheelchair now。【解析】整个句子属于错综条件句，从句与过去事实相反;根据时间状语now可知,主句与现在事实相反,因此答案为wouldnt sit.【答案】wou

8、ldnt sit9maybe if i_(study） science， and not literature then， i would be able to give you more help.【解析】句意:如果当时我学习的是理科而不是文科的话，那么我(现在）就可以给你更多的帮助了。根据then可以确定此处表示与过去事实相反，故if引导的从句部分用had done。【答案】had studied10colin failed in his attempt to win a prize in the speech contest.i wish he_（practice） his speaki

9、ng skills for the coming creativity english competition。【解析】根据题干中的wish可知,其后的宾语从句需要用虚拟语气形式，同时根据coming可知，这是将来的比赛,由此可知，说话者强调希望他现在为即将来临的比赛做准备了，故用wish sb。did表示对现在情况的虚拟。【答案】practiced11what would have happened if the thief_(enter） the house, without being noticed？【解析】句意：要是贼进了房子而没被发现,那将会怎样呢？根据题干中would have

10、happened可知,本句话是对过去发生事情的虚拟，由此可知,if从句谓语动词应用had done的形式。【答案】had entered12it is recommended that you_(book) your accommodation in advance in tourist season， as you may find all the best hotels are not accessible。【解析】句意：推荐您在旅游季节提前预定住宿，因为您可能会发现所有最好的酒店都已经住满了。recommend、suggest等表建议、要求、命令等词的从句要用should加动词原形表虚拟

11、语气，should可省略。【答案】（should） book13why do we get up so early？if we _ (miss） the flight we would have to stay here for another day。【答案】missed14-helen,are you going to the airport to see jack off the day after tomorrow?if he _ （leave） tomorrow，i would go.【答案】were to leave/should leave/left15who does that

12、 shop assistant think he is？he behaves as if he _ （own) the grocery。【答案】owned。语篇填空once there was a farmer who grew the best corn every year and _1_ made others confused was that he always offered to share his best seeds with his neighbors。when _2_ (ask) why he did something like this, he explained,

13、“we all know that it is the wind _3_ picks up pollen（花粉) from the corn and spreads it from field to field. i am well aware that if my neighbors grow lowquality corn, their pollen will _4_ （steady) damage the quality of my corn。 if i had not help my neighbors grow good corn， i _5_ not have grown good

14、 corn。that his corn cannot improve _6_ his neighbors corn also improves is a simple and important principle and he succeeds best by helping his neighbors succeed, which _7_ (go） for us, too.do we want to succeed and wonder how can you make it? then we _8_ help others to succeed. we need to help our neighbors also live _9_ peace， and the very peace they experience will add to our own.in other words， its a relationship called mutualism （互利共生）， and the rest o